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在Windows下編譯最新版本的Libjingle

轉(zhuǎn)載自:http://mysuperbaby.iteye.com/blog/908866

Libjingle版本: 0.5.2
操作系統(tǒng): Windows XP
編譯器: Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 Express

具體可以參考README:
http://code.google.com/p/libjingle/source/browse/trunk/README

這里將根據(jù)我自己的環(huán)境以及遇到的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行總結(jié).

1. 安裝Python 2.4或者之后的版本. 因?yàn)閟wtoolkit只能工作在Python 2.x版本, 所以不能安裝Python 3.x版本.
下載位置: http://www.python.org/

2. 安裝scons-local 2.0.0或者之后的版本. 設(shè)置環(huán)境變量SCONS_DIR指向包含scons-local的目錄, 如/src/libjingle/scons-local/scons-local-2.0.0.final.0/
注意SCONS_DIR指向的目錄不是你下載的scons-local包直接解壓縮后的目錄 (這個(gè)目錄包括scons.py, scons-README等文件), 而是里面包含的名為scons-local-x.x.x的子目錄
下載位置: http://www.scons.org/download.php

3. 安裝swtoolkit
下載位置: http://code.google.com/p/swtoolkit/

4. 下載expat包, 解壓縮到talk/third_party/expat-2.0.1/
注意不要下載Win32安裝包, 而應(yīng)該是源代碼包
下載位置: http://sourceforge.net/projects/expat/

5. 下載最新的srtp包, 解壓縮到talk/third_party/srtp
注意不要使用srtp-1.4.4, 因?yàn)檫@個(gè)版本遺漏了Libjingle所使用的一些extensions
下載位置: http://sourceforge.net/projects/srtp/develop
為了省去你使用CVS下載最新srtp代碼的麻煩, Libjingle已經(jīng)上傳了最新的srtp包, 下載位置:http://libjingle.googlecode.com/files/srtp-cvs.zip

如果你的expat和srtp包在其他位置或者名稱不一樣, 需要對(duì)應(yīng)地修改talk/libjingle.scons

6. 進(jìn)入到talk目錄, 運(yùn)行$path_to_swtoolkit/hammer.bat
將會(huì)進(jìn)行編譯, 最終將在talk/build/dbg/lib目錄下生成:
expat.lib
libjingle.lib
libsrtp.lib
libxmpphelp.lib
在talk/build/dbg/staging目錄下生成:
call.exe
login.exe
relayserver.exe
stunserver.exe

下面是可能遇到的編譯問(wèn)題以及對(duì)應(yīng)的解決方法.
1.
編譯錯(cuò)誤talk\session\phone\devicemanager.cc(31) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'atlbase.h': No such file or directory
解決方法:
1) 安裝Platform SDK
下載位置: http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/en/details.aspx?FamilyID=a55b6b43-e24f-4ea3-a93e-40c0ec4f68e5
2) 添加c:\Program Files\Microsoft Platform SDK\Include\atl到INCLUDE環(huán)境變量中, 在編譯Libjingle的同一DOS窗口中執(zhí)行set INCLUDE=c:\Program Files\Microsoft Platform SDK\Include\atl;%INCLUDE%

Refer to:
http://code.google.com/p/libjingle/issues/detail?id=89

2.
編譯錯(cuò)誤
c:\program files\microsoft sdks\windows\v6.0a\include\ws2def.h(91) : error C2220: warning treated as error - no 'object' file generated
c:\program files\microsoft sdks\windows\v6.0a\include\ws2def.h(206) : error C2011: 'sockaddr' : 'struct' type redefinition
c:\program files\microsoft sdks\windows\v6.0a\include\ws2def.h(437) : error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int
c:\program files\microsoft sdks\windows\v6.0a\include\winsock2.h(132) : error C2011: 'fd_set' : 'struct' type redefinition
c:\program files\microsoft sdks\windows\v6.0a\include\winsock.h(68) : see declaration of 'fd_set'
c:\program files\microsoft sdks\windows\v6.0a\include\winsock2.h(176) : error C2011: 'timeval' : 'struct' type redefinition
c:\program files\microsoft sdks\windows\v6.0a\include\winsock.h(111) : see declaration of 'timeval'
......
解決辦法:
在devicemanager.cc中#if WIN32宏開(kāi)始的地方加入
#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#endif
在在devicemanager.cc中#if WIN32宏結(jié)束之前的地方加入
#include <mmsystem.h>
最后應(yīng)該如下:

#if WIN32

#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN

#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN

#endif

#include <atlbase.h>

#include <dbt.h>

#include <strmif.h> // must come before ks.h

#include <ks.h>

#include <ksmedia.h>

#define INITGUID // For PKEY_AudioEndpoint_GUID

#include <mmdeviceapi.h>

#include <functiondiscoverykeys_devpkey.h>

#include <uuids.h>

#include "talk/base/win32.h" // ToUtf8

#include "talk/base/win32window.h"

#include <mmsystem.h>

#elif OSX

Refer to:
http://code.google.com/p/libjingle/issues/detail?id=89

12. Added #include <mmsystem.h> to line 42 of talk\session\phone\devicemanager.cc (Just above the end of the windows tag)

http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en/vclanguage/thread/671124df-c42b-48b8-a4ac-3413230bc43b

For historical reasons, the Windows.h header defaults to including the Winsock.h header file for Windows Sockets 1.1. The declarations in the Winsock.h header file will conflict with the declarations in the Winsock2.h header file required by Windows Sockets 2.0. The WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN macro prevents the Winsock.h from being included by the Windows.h header.

So, please add:

#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN

#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN

#endif

Before "#include <windows.h>". This will tell the compiler to ignore all Winsock 1.1 definitions within windows.h.

3.
Link錯(cuò)誤
________Linking build\dbg\obj\call.exe
LINK : fatal error LNK1104: cannot open file 'atlthunk.lib'
解決辦法:
找到atlbase.h, 注釋掉#pragma comment(lib, "atlthunk.lib")

Refer to:
http://code.google.com/p/libjingle/issues/detail?id=89

13. Found out which version of atlbase.h the compiler was utilizing (In my case, because of the PATH that I set, the version I used was at c:\Program Files\Microsoft Platform SDK\Include\atl. Edit that file and comment out the line #pragma comment(lib, "atlthunk.lib") which was on or around line 293.

posted on 2012-07-18 17:02 楊粼波閱讀(2573) 評(píng)論(0) 編輯收藏引用所屬分類: 網(wǎng)絡(luò)編程、C++ 、Windows

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在Windows下編譯最新版本的Libjingle