]]>[杞澆]C++紼嬪簭璁捐涔嬪洓涔︿簲緇忥紙涓嬬瘒錛?/title><link>http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/archive/2005/11/18/1181.html</link><dc:creator>snake</dc:creator><author>snake</author><pubDate>Thu, 17 Nov 2005 19:22:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/archive/2005/11/18/1181.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/comments/1181.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/archive/2005/11/18/1181.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>4</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/comments/commentRss/1181.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/services/trackbacks/1181.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<P>鎴戝湪涓婄瘒涓滅洏鐐光濅簡TCPL鍜孌&E浠ュ強(qiáng)鍏ラ棬鏁欑▼銆侀珮鏁堝拰鍋ュ．緙栫▼銆佹ā鏉垮拰娉涘瀷緙栫▼絳夋柟闈㈠叡鍗佸嚑鏈珻++濂戒功銆傚啲鍘繪槬鏉ワ紝璁╂垜浠戶緇瑿++涔︾睄綺懼僵涔嬫梾J </P>
<P>鏍囧噯搴?</P>
<P>褰撴垜榪樺湪鐮旂┒闄㈠伐浣滄椂錛屼笌鍚岄櫌鍙﹀涓ゅ鐮旂┒鎵鍚堜綔寮鍙戣繃涓涓ぇ鍨嬫按鍒╂灑綰借皟搴﹂泦鎴愰」鐩傛垜浠笁瀹惰蔣浠剁郴緇熶箣闂撮兘瑕佺浉浜掗氫俊銆傚湪璋冭瘯閫氳妯″潡鏃訛紝緇嗗績鐨勫鎴鳳紙涓鍚嶅ソ瀛︾殑緋葷粺綆＄悊鍛橈級鍙戠幇瀵逛簬鍚屼竴閫氫俊瑙勭害鐨勮В閲婁唬鐮侊紝鎴戠殑涓嶈秴榪?0琛岋紝鑰屽鏂圭殑鍒欒秴榪囦簡150琛屼笖寰堥毦鐪嬫噦銆傝繖浣嶇郴緇熺鐞嗗憳寰堢撼闂鳳紝鎴戣澶у緙栫▼椋庢牸鍜屼範(fàn)鎯笉涓鏍鳳紝鎴戜嬌鐢ㄤ簡鏍囧噯搴擄紝鑰屼粬浣跨敤浜嗕紶緇烠緙栫▼椋庢牸浠ュ強(qiáng)浠栨墍涔?fàn)鎯殑鍙﹀涓浜涙妧鏈?</P>
<P>鍒浼?xì)锛佹垜缁濇棤璐綆杩欎綅鍚堜綔浼欎即鐨勬剰鎬濄備簨瀹炰笂錛屾垜瀵歸偅浜涚湡姝ｆ湁鐫娣卞帤鐨凜緙栫▼鍔熷姏鐨勭▼搴忓憳甯稿父鎬鏈夐挦浣╀箣蹇冦傛瘯绔燂紝C++鑳芥湁浠婂ぉ鐨勬垚鍔熷湪寰堝ぇ紼嬪害涓婄紭浜庡畠娣辨繁鍦版鏍逛簬C銆備綔涓轟竴鍚岰++紼嬪簭鍛橈紝鍊樿嫢涓嶇啛鎮(zhèn)塁++涓殑C錛屾垜寰寰浼?xì)璁や皋Z粬鐨勫熀鏈姛鏄笉鎵庡疄鐨勶紝浠栫殑鎶鏈簳姘旀槸涓嶈凍鐨勩?</P>
<P>涓嶈繃璇濆張璇村洖鏉ワ紝C++鏄竴縐嶅鑼冨瀷錛坧aradigm錛夌紪紼嬭璦錛屽叿浣撻噰鐢ㄥ摢縐嶇紪紼嬮鏍鹼紝涓撲笟紼嬪簭鍛樺簲璇ョ煡閬撹鍏蜂綋鎯呭喌鑰屽畾銆備綔涓轟竴鍚嶇粡甯擱渶瑕佸湪鐜板満鍋氬嵆鍏村紑鍙戠殑欏圭洰璐熻矗浜猴紝涓轟簡鐭鉤蹇湴瑙ｅ喅褰撳姟涔嬫ワ紝鎴戜範(fàn)鎯敖閲忛噰鐢ㄧ幇鏈夌殑搴擄紙鍜岀粍浠訛級銆傛晥鐜囷紙浠ュ強(qiáng)寮哄仴鎬э級涔呯粡楠岃瘉鐨凜++鏍囧噯搴撳凡緇忔憜鍦ㄩ偅鍎夸簡錛屼綍涔愯屼笉鐢ㄥ憿錛?</P>
<P>Nicolai M. Josuttis, The C++ Standard Library: A Tutorial and Reference <BR>銆奀++鏍囧噯紼嬪簭搴擄細(xì)鑷慨鏁欑▼涓庡弬鑰冩墜鍐屻嬶紝鍗庝腑縐戞妧澶у鍑虹増紺?</P>
<P>榪欐槸涓鏈櫨縐戝叏涔﹀紡鐨凜++鏍囧噯搴撹憲浣滐紝鏄竴鏈渶瑕佷竴鍐嶆煡闃呯殑鍙傝冨ぇ鍏ㄣ傚畠鍦ㄥ畬澶囨с佺粏鑷存т互鍙?qiáng)绮炯嫯鎬ф柟闈㈤兘鏄棤涓庝雞姣旂殑銆傛湰涔﹁緇嗕粙緇嶄簡姣忎竴鏍囧噯搴撶粍浠剁殑瑙勬牸鍜岀敤娉曪紝鍐呭娑電洊鍖呮嫭嫻佸拰鏈湴鍖栧湪鍐呯殑鏁翠釜鏍囧噯搴撹屼笉浠呬粎鏄疭TL銆傛濡傛湰涔﹀壇鏍囬鎵紺猴紝瀹冮鍏堥傚悎浣滀負(fù)鏁欑▼闃呰錛屽皵鍚庡張鍙敤浣滃弬鑰冩墜鍐屻?</P>
<P>嫻呮樉鏄撴噦鐨勫啓浣滈鏍間嬌寰楄繖鏈功闈炲父鏄撹銆傚鏋滀綘甯屾湜瀛︿範(fàn)鏍囧噯搴撶殑鐢ㄦ硶騫跺敖鍙兘鍦板彂鎸ュ叾娼滆兘錛岄偅浣犲繀欏繪嫢鏈夎繖鏈功銆傛濡傜綉緇滀笂鎵璦錛岃繖鏈功涓嶄粎浠呭簲璇ユ憜鍦ㄤ綘鐨勪功姍變腑錛屾洿搴旇鏀懼埌浣犵殑鐢?shù)鑴戞涓娿傛垜鍚戞瘡涓浣嶈亴涓欳++紼嬪簭鍛樺己鐑堟帹鑽愩?</P>
<P>Angelika Langer, Klaus Kreft, Standard C++ IOStreams and Locales: Advanced Programmer's Guide and Reference <BR>銆婃爣鍑咰++杈撳叆杈撳嚭嫻佷笌鏈湴鍖栥嬶紝浜烘皯閭數(shù)鍑虹増紺?</P>
<P>C++鏍囧噯搴撶敱STL銆佹祦鍜屾湰鍦板寲涓夐儴鍒嗘瀯鎴愩傚叧浜嶴TL鐨勪功甯傞潰涓婂凡緇忔湁涓嶅皯錛屼絾緗曡嫻佸拰鏈湴鍖栨柟闈㈢殑涓撹憲銆傛湰涔︽槸榪欎袱涓鍩熶腑鏈浼樼鐨勪竴鏈紝榪勪粖涓烘娌℃湁浠諱綍涓鏈功姣旇繖涓鏈洿鍏ㄩ潰璇﹀敖鍦拌璁轟簡嫻佸拰鏈湴鍖栥傚鏋滀綘涓嶆弧瓚充簬鍋滅暀鍦ㄢ滀細(xì)鐢ㄢ濇祦搴撶殑灞傞潰錛屽崈涓囦笉瑕侀敊榪囧畠銆?</P>
<P>2001騫村澶╋紝鎴戣崏鑽夌炕闃呰繃榪欐湰涔︾殑涓枃鐗堬紝浠庡唴瀹瑰埌鍖呰閮界粰鎴戠暀涓嬩簡姣旇緝娣卞埢鐨勫嵃璞?鈥?涓嶈繃璐熼潰鐨勫眳澶氫竴浜涖?003騫寸澶╋紝鏃犳剰涓緱鐭ユ煇緗戠粶涔﹀簵姝ｄ互瓚呬綆浠鋒牸鐢╁崠榪欐湰涔︾殑涓瘧鏈紝鎯呬笉鑷錛屼竴闃靛攺鍢樸?</P>
<P>Scott Meyers, Effective STL: 50 Specific Ways to Improve Your Use of the Standard Template Library <BR>銆奅ffective STL錛堝獎鍗扮増錛夈嬶紝涓浗鐢?shù)鍔涘嚭鐗埥C?</P>
<P>璇誨畬Scott 鐨勩奅ffective C++銆嬪拰銆奙ore Effective C++銆嬬殑涓瘧鏈箣鍚庯紝鎴戜竴鐩存湡寰呰繖鏈功鐨勪腑鏂囩増銆傛垜浠庢綐鐖辨皯鍏堢敓鐨勪釜浜轟富欏典笂浜嗚В鍒幫紝浠栧拰浠栫殑鍚堜綔浼欎即浼間箮鏃╁凡瀹屾垚浜嗚繖鏈功鐨勭炕璇戝伐浣滐紝鍙儨鑷充粖甯傞潰涓婁粛涓嶅緱瑙併傚垢榪愮殑鏄紝鎴戜滑鍙互鐪嬪埌瀹冪殑鍘熺増銆?</P>
<P>鏈功鏄嬌鐢⊿TL鐨勭▼搴忓憳蹇呰涔嬩綔銆傚湪榪欐湰涔︿腑錛孲cott鍚戞垜浠榪癝TL瀹瑰櫒鍜岀畻娉曠殑宸ヤ綔鏈哄埗浠ュ強(qiáng)濡備綍浠ユ渶浣蟲柟寮忎嬌鐢ㄥ畠浠傚拰Scott鐨勫叾浠栦綔鍝佷竴鏍鳳紝榪欐湰涔︾殑鍐欎綔椋庢牸娓呮櫚銆佺簿紜紝鍏鋒湁鏋佷匠鐨勫彲璇繪с傜湅榪囪繖鏈功浠ュ悗錛屾垜鎯充綘涔熻浼?xì)鍜屾垜浠ュ強(qiáng)鍏朵粬C++紼嬪簭鍛樹竴鏍蜂駭鐢熻繖鏍風(fēng)殑鎯蟲硶錛歋cott浠涔堟椂鍊欎細(xì)鍐欏嚭涓鏈淢ore Effective STL鈥濓紵 </P>
<P>鍏充簬STL錛屾垜榪樻彁閱掍綘鐣欏績Matthew H. Austern鐨勩奊eneric Programming and the STL: Using and Extending the C++ Standard Template Library銆嬶紙銆婃硾鍨嬬紪紼嬩笌STL銆嬶紝涓浗鐢?shù)鍔涘嚭鐗埥C撅級銆傝繖鏈功鏁ｅ彂鐫嫻撳帤鐨勫闄㈡皵鎭侫ndrew Koenig鍜孊arbara Moo鍦ㄣ夾ccelerated C++: Practical Programming by Example銆嬩竴涔︽湯灝鵑儜閲嶆帹鑽愬彟澶栦袱鏈繘闃跺ソ涔︼紙闄や簡浠栦滑鑷繁鐨勩奟uminations on C++銆嬪錛夛紝鍏朵腑涓鏈槸TCPL錛屽彟澶栦竴鏈氨鏄湰涔︼紒 </P>
<P>緗戠粶緙栫▼ </P>
<P>鍦ㄧ綉緇滅紪紼嬫椂浠ｏ紝C++搴旇鎵紨鐫鎬庢牱鐨勮鑹詫紝璁〢CE錛圓daptive Communications Environment錛夋潵鍛婅瘔浣犮?</P>
<P>Douglas C. Schmidt, Stephen D. Huston, C++ Network Programming, Volume 1: Mastering Complexity with ACE and Patterns <BR>Douglas C. Schmidt, Stephen D. Huston, C++ Network Programming, Volume 2: Systematic Reuse with ACE and Frameworks <BR>銆奀++緗戠粶緙栫▼錛屽嵎1錛氳繍鐢ˋCE鍜屾ā寮忔秷闄ゅ鏉傛с嬶紝鍗庝腑縐戞妧澶у鍑虹増紺?<BR>銆奀++緗戠粶緙栫▼錛屽嵎2錛氬熀浜?ACE 鍜屾鏋剁殑緋葷粺鍖栧鐢ㄣ嬶紝鐢?shù)瀛愬伐涓氬嚭鐗埥C?</P>
<P>閲囩敤C++榪涜浼佷笟綰х綉緇滅紪紼嬶紝鐩墠ACE錛堜互鍙?qiáng)杩欎袱鏈功锛夋槸涓涓煎緱鑰冭檻鐨勯夋嫨銆侫CE鏄竴涓潰鍚戝璞°佽法騫沖彴銆佸紑鏀炬簮鐮佺殑緗戠粶緙栫▼妗嗘灦錛岀洰鏍囧湪浜庢瀯寤洪珮鎬ц兘緗戠粶搴旂敤鍜屼腑闂翠歡銆侱ouglas鏄疉CE鐨勫垱濮嬩漢錛孲tephen鍒欏凡涓篈CE鎻愪緵浜嗘暟騫寸殑鎶鏈敮鎸佸拰欏鵑棶鏈嶅姟錛屼袱浣嶉兘鏄疉CE紺劇兢錛堟槸鐨勶紝ACE鐨勫獎鍝嶅拰瀹為檯搴旂敤鐨勭▼搴﹀凡緇忓艦鎴愪簡涓涓ぞ緹わ級鐨勪笓瀹躲?</P>
<P>ACE騫朵笉鍗曞崟琚ぇ瀛﹀拰鐮旂┒鎵榪芥崸錛屽畠宸茬粡琚垚鍔熷湴搴旂敤浜庝笘鐣屼笂鎴愬崈涓婁竾涓晢涓氬簲鐢ㄤ腑銆傚湪鐢?shù)淇°佸畤鑸佸尰鑽拰璐㈢粡棰嗗煙鐨勭綉緇滅郴緇熶腑錛孉CE宸茬粡騫剁戶緇彂鎸ョ潃閲嶈鐨勪綔鐢ㄣ傚鏋滀綘鍑嗗寮鍙戦珮鎬ц兘閫氳緋葷粺錛屼綘搴旇鑰冭檻鑰冭檻榪欎竴姹囬泦涓栫晫欏跺皷涓撳鏅烘収鐨勬垚鏋溿?</P>
<P>闄や簡浣跨敤C++闈㈠悜瀵硅薄璁捐鎶鏈拰妯℃澘絳夐珮綰ц璦鐗規(guī)у錛孉CE榪樿繍鐢ㄤ簡澶ч噺鐨勬ā寮忋傘奀++緗戠粶緙栫▼銆嬪嵎1鍜屽嵎2騫朵笉浠呬粎鏁欎綘鍏充簬ACE鐨勬柟鏂歸潰闈紝瀹冭繕浼?xì)鏁櫨l欎綘妯″紡鍜岄氱敤妗嗘灦璁捐絳夐珮綰ф妧鏈瓑銆傛墍浠ワ紝浣滀負(fù)涓鍚嶄腑銆侀珮綰++紼嬪簭鍛橈紝鍗充嬌浣犲緢灝戣繘琛屾鍎垮叓緇忕殑C++緗戠粶紼嬪簭璁捐錛岄槄璇昏繖涓ゆ湰涔﹀悓鏍峰彲浠ヤ粠涓彈鐩娿?</P>
<P>鏄殑錛屽茍闈炴墍鏈夌綉緇滃簲鐢ㄩ兘瑕佷嬌鐢╓eb鏈嶅姟鍣紙浠ュ強(qiáng)鍏朵粬搴旂敤鏈嶅姟鍣級鍜岄噸閲忕駭緇勪歡妯″瀷錛屾崲涓濊礬錛屽畠浠垨璁鎬篃鍙互浠庤交閲忕駭鐨凙CE緇勪歡涓幏鐩娿?</P>
<P>鏉傞」 </P>
<P>浠ヤ笅榪欏嚑鏈功涔嬫墍浠ヨ鍒楀叆鈥滄潅欏光濆崟鍏冿紝鍙槸鍥犱負(fù)鎴戞病鏈夎冭檻鍑烘洿鍚堥傜殑褰掔被鏂規(guī)硶錛屽畠浠拰涓婇潰鐨勪功綾嶄竴鏍鳳紝鍊煎緱涓璇匯?</P>
<P>Bruce Eckel, Thinking in C++, Volume 1: Introduction to Standard C++ (2nd Edition) <BR>Bruce Eckel, Thinking in C++, Volume 2: Practical Programming (Second Edition) <BR>銆奀++緙栫▼鎬濇兂錛堢2鐗堬級絎?鍗鳳細(xì)鏍囧噯C++瀵煎紩銆嬶紝鏈烘宸ヤ笟鍑虹増紺?<BR>銆奀++緙栫▼鎬濇兂錛堣嫳鏂囩増 絎?鐗堬級銆嬶紝鏈烘宸ヤ笟鍑虹増紺?</P>
<P>銆奣hinking in C++銆嬬殑絎?鐗堜簬1996騫磋崳鑾封滆蔣浠剁爺鍙戔濇潅蹇楄瘎閫夌殑鍥句功闇囨捈澶у銆傛渶鏂版帹鍑虹殑絎?鐗堝鍐呭榪涜浜嗗ぇ騫呮敼鍐欏拰璋冩暣錛屼互鍙嶆槧C++鏍囧噯鍖栧甫鏉ョ殑褰卞搷浠ュ強(qiáng)榪戝嚑騫撮潰鍚戝璞￠鍩熸渶鏂扮爺絀跺拰瀹炶返鎴愭灉銆傗滆緭鍏ヨ緭鍏ユ祦鈥濄佲滃閲嶇戶鎵庫濄佲滃紓甯稿鐞嗏濆拰鈥滆繍琛屾椂綾誨瀷璇嗗埆鈥濈瓑楂樼駭涓婚榪炲悓C++鏍囧噯鍖栦互鍚庡鍔犵殑涓浜涘唴瀹瑰垯琚斁鍏ョ浜屽嵎涓侭ruce鏄竴鍚嶇粡楠屼赴瀵岀殑C++璁插笀鍜岄【闂紝鍏跺煿璁拰鍐欎綔緇忛獙閮芥槸涓栫晫涓嫻佹按鍑嗭紝浠栫殑浣滃搧姣旈偅浜涒滅帺紲ㄢ濈殑鎶鏈漢鍛樺啓鐨勪笢瑗挎洿鑳藉惛寮曡鑰呫備簨瀹炰笂錛屽湪鍚岀被鍥句功涓紝瀵逛簬澶у鏁拌鑰呰岃█錛岃繖鏈功鐨勫彲璇繪ц瓚呰繃TCPL鍜屻奀++ Primer銆嬨傞『甯︿竴鎻愶紝璁塊棶浣滆呯殑绔欑偣錛屼綘鍙互鍏堢澒絎簩鍗風(fēng)殑椋庨噰銆?</P>
<P>Andrew Koenig, Barbara E. Moo, Ruminations on C++: A Decade of Programming Insight and Experience <BR>銆奀++娌夋濆綍銆嬶紝浜烘皯閭數(shù)鍑虹増紺?</P>
<P>Andrew鏄笘鐣屼笂灞堟寚鍙暟鐨凜++涓撳銆傝繖鏄竴鏈叧浜嶤++緙栫▼鎬濇兂鍜岀▼搴忚璁℃妧鏈岄潪璇█緇嗚妭鐨勮憲浣溿傚鏋滀綘宸茬粡鍏鋒湁涓瀹氱殑鍩虹錛岃繖鏈功灝嗘暀浣犲湪榪涜C++緙栫▼鏃跺簲璇ユ庢牱鎬濊冿紝搴旇濡備綍琛ㄨ揪瑙ｅ喅鏂規(guī)銆傛暣鏈功鎶鏈〃杈鵑忓交錛屾枃瀛楅氫織鏄撴噦銆侭jarne榪欐牱璇勪環(huán)榪欐湰涔︼細(xì)鏈功閬嶅竷鈥淐++鏄粈涔堛丆++鑳藉鍋氫粈涔堚濈殑鐪熺煡鐏艱銆?</P>
<P>Stanley B. Lippman, Inside The C++ Object Model <BR>銆婃繁搴︽帰绱++瀵硅薄妯″瀷銆嬶紝鍗庝腑縐戞妧澶у鍑虹増紺?<BR>銆婃繁搴︽帰绱++瀵硅薄妯″瀷錛堝獎鍗扮増錛夈嬶紝涓浗鐢?shù)鍔涘嚭鐗埥C?</P>
<P>浠庣紪璇戝櫒鐨勮搴﹁瀵烠++鍙互浣夸綘鐭ュ叾鐒跺茍鐭ュ叾鎵浠ョ劧銆傛湰涔︽帰璁ㄤ簡澶ч噺鐨凜++闈㈠悜瀵硅薄紼嬪簭璁捐鐨勫簳灞傝繍浣滄満鍒訛紝鍖呮嫭鏋勯犲嚱鏁般佸嚱鏁般佷復(fù)鏃跺璞°佺戶鎵褲佽櫄鎷熴佹ā鏉跨殑瀹炰緥鍖栥佸紓甯稿鐞嗐佽繍琛屾湡綾誨瀷璇嗗埆絳夛紝鍙﹀榪樹粙緇嶄簡涓浜涘湪瀹炵幇C++瀵硅薄妯″瀷榪囩▼涓仛鍑虹殑鏉冭 鎶樿》銆傚枩嬈㈠埁鏍歸棶搴曠殑C++紼嬪簭鍛樹笉瑕侀敊榪囪繖鏈功銆?</P>
<P>Erich Gamma, Richard Helm, Ralph Johnson, John Vlissides, Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented software <BR>銆婅璁℃ā寮忥細(xì)鍙鐢ㄩ潰鍚戝璞¤蔣浠剁殑鍩虹銆嬶紝鏈烘宸ヤ笟鍑虹増紺?<BR>銆婅璁℃ā寮忥細(xì)鍙鐢ㄩ潰鍚戝璞¤蔣浠剁殑鍩虹錛堣嫳鏂囩増錛夈嬶紝鏈烘宸ヤ笟鍑虹増紺?</P>
<P>璁捐鍙鐢ㄧ殑闈㈠悜瀵硅薄鐨勮蔣浠訛紝浣犻渶瑕佹帉鎻¤璁℃ā寮忋傛湰涔﹀茍闈炰笓涓篊++紼嬪簭鍛樿屽啓錛屼絾瀹冮噰鐢ㄤ簡C++錛堜互鍙?qiáng)Smalltalk錛変綔涓轟富瑕佺ず渚嬭璦錛孋++紼嬪簭鍛樺挨鍏舵槗浜庝粠涓彈鐩娿傚洓浣嶄綔鑰呴兘鏄浗闄呭叕璁ょ殑闈㈠悜瀵硅薄杞歡棰嗗煙涓撳錛屼粬浠皢闈㈠悜瀵硅薄杞歡鐨勮璁＄粡楠屼綔涓鴻璁℃ā寮忚緇嗚褰曚笅鏉ャ傝繖鏈功褰卞搷鏄姝ゆ繁榪滐紝浠ヨ嚦浜庡洓浣嶄綔鑰呬互鍙?qiáng)鏈功閮借鏄悼U頒負(fù)GoF錛圙ang of Four錛夈傛湰涔﹀闄㈡皵鎭祿鍘氾紝琛屾枃椋庢牸涓ヨ皚綆媧侊紝铏界劧瀹冧笉濡傛煇浜涜瑙ｆā寮忕殑涔︾睄鏄撹錛屼絾鐪熸瑕佺簿鍑嗗湴鐞嗚В璁捐妯″紡錛屾湰涔︽槸緇堟瀬鏉冨▉銆傚涔?fàn)璁捐妯″紡锛寴q欐湰涔﹂渶瑕佷竴鑰屽啀銆佸啀鑰屼笁鐨勫拃鍤箋傞『甯︿竴鍙ワ細(xì)璇峰皢璁捐妯″紡鍖栦綔寮鎷撴濈淮鐨勯挜鍖欙紝鍒囪帿鎴愪負(fù)灝侀棴鎬濈淮鐨勬灧閿併?</P>
<P>榪樻湁涓浜汣++濂戒功鍊煎緱涓璇伙紝鎭曟澶勬棤娉曚竴涓鍒楀嚭銆備緥濡侸ohn Lakos鐨勮憲浣溿奓arge-Scale C++ Software Design銆嬶紙銆婂ぇ瑙勬āC++紼嬪簭璁捐銆嬶紝涓浗鐢?shù)鍔涘嚭鐗埥C撅級鍜屼警鎹峰厛鐢熺殑銆奡TL 婧愮爜鍓栨瀽銆嬶紙鍗庝腑縐戞妧澶у鍑虹増紺撅級絳夈?</P>
<P>銆奡TL 婧愮爜鍓栨瀽銆嬫槸涓鏈緢鏈夌壒鑹茬殑涔︼紝浣嗘垜璁や負(fù)瀹冭繕鍙互鏇村ソ銆傛垜涓漢鏈熷緟渚嵎鍏堢敓鑷涓鐗堝彂琛屼互鏉ョ粡榪囧妯℃澘鎶鏈殑娌夋穩(wěn)鍜屽啀鎬濊冧箣鍚庯紝鍐嶅啓涓鏈墫鏋愬緱鏇存繁鍏ャ佹洿閫忓交騫朵笖鏇村叏闈㈢殑鈥滅浜岀増鈥濄傞仐鎲劇殑鏄紝渚嵎鍏堢敓鍦ㄥ畬鎴愩奀++ Templates: The Complete Guide銆嬩竴涔︾殑緲昏瘧鍚庝技涔庡喅瀹氭殏鏃跺憡鍒ā鏉褲佹硾鍨嬬紪紼嬪拰STL棰嗗煙銆?</P>
<P>2004騫?鏈?1鏃ヨˉ鍏咃細(xì)鎴戠洰鍓嶆渶甯告煡闃呯殑涓ゆ湰鍙傝冧功鏄奀++鏍囧噯紼嬪簭搴撱嬪拰銆奡TL婧愮爜鍓栨瀽銆嬨傚綋鐒朵簡錛岃繖涓庢垜騫村唴鐨勫啓浣滆鍒掓湁寰堝ぇ鐨勫叧緋匯?</P>
<P>浣跨敤C++鎴愬姛寮鍙戝ぇ瑙勬ā杞歡緋葷粺錛屼笉浠呴渶瑕佸緢濂藉湴鐞嗚В澶у鏁癈++涔︾睄涓榪扮殑閫昏緫璁捐闂錛屾洿闇瑕佹帉鎻°婂ぇ瑙勬āC++紼嬪簭璁捐銆嬩腑璁茶堪鐨勭墿鐞嗚璁℃妧鏈傚綋鐒訛紝榪欐湰涔︾殑紜湁鐐硅繃鏃朵簡錛屼笉榪囷紝濡傛灉浣犵殑綺懼姏鍜岄噾閽遍兘姣旇緝瀹界話錛屼拱涓鏈湅鐪嬪茍鏃犲潖澶勩?</P>
<P>鑷蟲錛屾垜鎯蟲湁蹇呰澹版槑涓涓嬶紝鏈変竴浜涳紙濂斤級涔︽病鏈夊緱鍒版帹鑽愶紝涓昏鍘熷洜濡備笅錛?</P>
<P>* 浠ヤ笂榪欎簺涔﹀凡緇忚凍澶熷銆佽凍澶熷ソ浜嗐?<BR>* 鎴戜笉浼?xì)鎺ㄨ崘閫氳繃姝ｅ父娓犻亾寰堥毦璐拱鍒扮殑涔︾睄 鈥?涓嶇鏄腑鏂囩増榪樻槸鑻辨枃鐗堛?<BR>* 浣滐紙璇戯級鑰呭悕姘斿ぇ灝忎笉褰卞搷鎴戠殑鎺ㄨ崘銆傛垜浠槸鍦ㄧ湅涔︼紝涓嶆槸鐪嬩漢銆?<BR>* 鎴戜笉浼?xì)鎺ㄨ崘鎴戜粠鏉ユ病鏈夌湅杩囩殑涔︺傛垜鑷沖皯瑕佺湅榪囧叾涓殑鏌愪釜鐗堟湰錛堝寘鎷數(shù)瀛愭。錛夈傝繖涓滅湅鈥濓紝涓鑸寚鈥滆鐪熼槄璇燴濓紝涓嶈繃鏈変竴浜涗篃鍙兘綆楁槸鈥滄祻瑙堚濄?</P>
<P>緇撹 </P>
<P>浣滀負(fù)涓鍚嶆櫘閫氭妧鏈啓璇戣咃紝鎴戞繁鐭ユ妧鏈垱浣滃拰緲昏瘧鐨勮壈杈涳紙鍜屽揩涔愶級錛屽茍澶氬灝戝皯浜嗚В涓浜涙湁鍏蟲妧鏈功綾嶅垱浣溿佺炕璇戙佸埗浣溿佸嚭鐗堜互鍙?qiáng)甯傚満鎺ㄤ粙鑳屽悗鐨劸l嗚妭銆備粖澶╋紝鎴戜笉浼?xì)鍐嶅涓鏈湅涓婂幓宸己浜烘剰鐨勫浘涔︿俊鍙ｅ紑娌熾傜綏鍒楀悓涓鏈功鐨勫悇縐嶇増鏈殑鐢ㄦ剰鍙湪浜庝負(fù)浣犲鎻愪緵涓浜涗俊鎭紝璁╀綘澶氫竴縐嶉夋嫨銆?</P>
<P>鍦ㄦ湰鏂囨垚鏂囩殑鍚庢湡錛屾垜緇橞jarne鍐欎簡涓灝佷俊錛岃鏁欏鏋滀粬鏉ュ啓榪欑瘒鏂囩珷浼?xì)鎬庝箞鍐欍備粬緇欎簡鎴戠畝鏄庢壖瑕佺殑寤鴻銆傚湪鑲畾浠ヤ笂鍒楀嚭鐨勭粷澶ч儴鍒嗗浘涔﹂兘鏄笘鐣岄《灝栨按騫崇殑C++钁椾綔鐨勫悓鏃訛紝Bjarne鎻愰啋鎴戝埆蹇樹簡鍚戜笓瀹剁駭紼嬪簭鍛樻帹鑽愩奣he C++ Standard : Incorporating Technical Corrigendum No. 1銆嬨傝繖鏈功鏄?C++鏍囧噯瑙勮寖鐨勨滃浘涔︾増鈥濓紝Bjarne浜茶嚜涓轟箣浣滃簭銆?</P>
<P>Bjarne榪樺弸濂藉湴鎻愰啋鎴戯紝鍦ㄦ垜鐨勬帹鑽愬垪琛ㄤ腑娌℃湁鍝竴鏈湁鍔╀簬C++紼嬪簭鍛樿繘琛學(xué)indows緙栫▼ 鈥?榪欐鏄垜鐨勬湰鎰忋傚湪榪欑瘒鏂囩珷涓紝鎴戝彧鎺ㄨ崘銆佺偣璇勫鉤鍙頒腑绔嬬殑C++钁椾綔錛堢綉緇滅紪紼嬮櫎澶栵級 鈥?鍜屾搷浣滅郴緇熸棤鍏籌紝鍜岄泦鎴愬紑鍙戠幆澧冩棤鍏籌紝鎴戠敋鑷沖夠鎯沖畠浠拰緙栬瘧鍣ㄤ篃鏃犲叧銆備綘鍙互鏍規(guī)嵁涓氬姟寮鍙戦渶瑕侊紝閫夎鑷繁鍠滅埍鐨勯鍩熺浉鍏崇殑C++涔︾睄銆?</P>
<P>璇村埌鈥滅郴緇熸棤鍏熾佸鉤鍙頒腑绔嬧濓紝鎴戜笉鐢卞緱鎯寵搗浜嗏滄娊璞″眰鈥濈殑姒傚康銆傚紑鍙戝疄闄呭簲鐢ㄧ殑C++紼嬪簭鍛橀氬父宸ヤ綔浜庣壒瀹氭搷浣滅郴緇熴佺壒瀹氬紑鍙戠幆澧冨拰鐗瑰畾涓氬姟棰嗗煙涔嬩腑錛岃屽鏍囧噯C++鍜孋++鏍囧噯搴撴墡瀹炶屾繁鍒葷殑鎶婃彙錛屾棤鐤戞槸浣犲緱浠ュ湪涓嶅悓鐨勬搷浣滅郴緇熴佷笉鍚岀殑寮鍙戠幆澧冧互鍙?qiáng)涓嶅悓鐨勪笟鍔￠鍩熶箣闂淳U墊í椹伴獘鐨勨滄娊璞♀濇湰閽便?BR></P><img src ="http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/aggbug/1181.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/" target="_blank">snake</a> 2005-11-18 03:22 <a href="http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/archive/2005/11/18/1181.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">鍙戣〃璇勮</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>[杞澆]C++紼嬪簭璁捐涔嬪洓涔︿簲緇忥紙涓婄瘒錛?/title><link>http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/archive/2005/11/18/1180.html</link><dc:creator>snake</dc:creator><author>snake</author><pubDate>Thu, 17 Nov 2005 19:21:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/archive/2005/11/18/1180.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/comments/1180.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/archive/2005/11/18/1180.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/comments/commentRss/1180.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/services/trackbacks/1180.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<P>C++鏄竴闂ㄥ箍娉涚敤浜庡伐涓氳蔣浠剁爺鍙戠殑澶у瀷璇█銆傚畠鑷韓鐨勫鏉傛у拰瑙ｅ喅鐜板疄闂鐨勮兘鍔涳紝浣垮叾鏋佸叿瀛︽湳鐮旂┒浠峰煎拰宸ヤ笟浠峰箋傚拰C璇█涓鏍鳳紝C++宸茬粡鍦ㄨ澶氶噸瑕佺殑棰嗗煙澶ц幏鎴愬姛銆?</P>
<P>鐒惰岋紝涓涓笉鍙惁璁ょ殑鐜板疄鏄紝鍦ㄤ綆闃剁▼搴忚璁￠鍩燂紝C++鎸ゅ帇鐫C鍚屾椂涔熷湪鎵垮彈鐫C鐨勫己鐑堝弽寮癸紝鑰屽湪楂橀樁紼嬪簭璁捐棰嗗煙錛孞ava鍜孋#姝ｅ湪涓嶆柇铓曢鐫C++鐨勫湴鐩樸備篃璁窩++涓嶤鍚堜負(fù)涓浣撴案榪滈兘鏄竴涓ⅵ鎯籌紝涔熻Java鍜孋#鐨勭媯娼粓灝嗚揩浣緾++鍥炲綊鏈綅 鈥?鍥炲埌瀹冩湁鐫鏍規(guī)湰鎬т紭鍔跨殑寮鍙戦鍩燂細(xì)浣庣駭緋葷粺紼嬪簭璁捐銆侀珮綰уぇ瑙勬ā楂樻ц兘搴旂敤璁捐銆佸祵鍏ュ紡紼嬪簭璁捐浠ュ強(qiáng)鏁板肩瀛﹁綆楃瓑銆傛灉鐪熷姝わ紝鎴戣涓鴻繖鏈皾涓嶆槸涓浠跺ソ浜嬨?</P>
<P>C++鍚稿紩濡傛涔嬪鐨勬櫤鍔涙姇鍏ワ紝浠ヨ嚦浜庤繖涓鍩熺殑浼樼浣滃搧錛屽寘鎷噸閲忕駭鐨勮蔣浠朵駭鍝併佺▼搴忓簱浠ュ強(qiáng)涔︾睄絳夛紝鏁頒笉鑳滄暟銆傛枃棰樷淐++紼嬪簭璁捐涔嬪洓涔︿簲緇忊濅竴涓笉澶弗鏍肩殑鍚箟鏄細(xì)C++紼嬪簭璁捐涔嬪洓涔?鈪?浜旂粡銆傛槸鐨勶紝鍦ㄦ湰鏂囷紙鍙?qiáng)鍏朵笅绡囧Q変腑錛屾垜灝嗗垎闂ㄥ埆綾繪帹鑽?0澶氭湰C++濂戒功錛屼綘鍙互鏍規(guī)嵁鑷繁鐨勯渶瑕侀夎銆?</P>
<P>TCPL鍜孌&E </P>
<P>TCPL鍜孌&E鍒嗗埆鏄奣he C++ Programming Language銆嬪拰銆奣he Design and Evolution of C++銆嬬殑綆縐幫紝鍧囧嚭鑷狟jarne Stroustrup涔嬫墜銆傛垜灝嗗畠浠崟鍒楀嚭鏉ワ紝棣栧厛鏄洜涓築jarne鏄疌++璇█鐨勫垱寤鴻咃紝鐒跺悗鏄洜涓烘瘮鈥滈鍏堚濋偅涓師鍥犳洿閲嶈鐨勫師鍥狅細(xì)榪欎袱鏈功鏄疌++棰嗗煙姣嬪焊緗枒鐨勬澃浣溿傝瀹冧滑鏄疌++璇█鍦ｇ粡錛屽茍涓嶄負(fù)榪囥?</P>
<P>Bjarne Stroustrup, The C++ Programming Language (Special 3rd Edition) <BR>銆奀++紼嬪簭璁捐璇█錛堢壒鍒増錛夈嬶紝鏈烘宸ヤ笟鍑虹増紺?<BR>銆奀++紼嬪簭璁捐璇█錛堢壒鍒増錛夛紙鑻辨枃褰卞嵃鐗堬級銆嬶紝楂樼瓑鏁欒偛鍑虹増紺?</P>
<P>榪勪粖涓烘錛孴CPL鏄櫎浜咰++鏍囧噯鏂囩尞涔嬪鏈鏉冨▉鐨凜++鍙傝冩墜鍐屻傚拰澶у鏁頒漢鐨勭湅娉曚笉澶т竴鏍鳳紝鎴戣涓築jarne鐨勬枃瀛楄璦騫朵笉閫婅壊浜庝粬鎵鍒涘緩鐨勭▼搴忚璦錛岃嚦灝戞垜鍠滄榪欑瀛﹂櫌姘旀伅嫻撳帤鐨勪綔鍝併傛湰涔﹀C++璇█鐨勬弿榪拌疆寤撻矞鏄庛佺洿鎴簡褰撱傚畠浠嶤++璇█鍒涘緩鑰呯殑瑙掑害鏉ヨ瀵烠++錛岃繖鏄換浣曞埆鐨勪綔鑰呭拰涔︾睄鍋氫笉鍒扮殑 鈥?娌℃湁浠諱綍浜烘瘮Bjarne鑷繁鏇存竻妤氳鎬庝箞鏉ヤ嬌鐢–++銆?</P>
<P>榪欐槸涓鏈弗鑲冪殑钁椾綔錛屼互涓侀珮綰++寮鍙戜漢鍛樹負(fù)鐩爣璇昏呫傚鏋滀綘鏄竴鍚嶆湁緇忛獙鐨凜++紼嬪簭鍛橈紝闇瑕佷簡瑙ｆ洿鍔犳湰璐ㄧ殑C++鐭ヨ瘑錛屾湰涔︽鏄負(fù)浣犺屽啓銆傚畠涓嶆槸閭ｇ璁╀綘鐪嬩簡浼?xì)涓嶆柇绐冨枩鐨劄畯涔﹀Q岄渶瑕佺敤蹇冧綋浼?xì)锛屽弽澶嶅拃鍤箋傚湪闃呰榪囩▼涓紝璇風(fēng)壒鍒暀蹇傿jarne鍏堢敓寮鴻皟浜嗕粈涔堬紝鍙堝浠涔堜竴璇甫榪囥傛垜涓漢姣旇緝鍠滄榪欐湰涔︾殑絎洓閮ㄥ垎鈥滀嬌鐢–++鍋氳璁♀濓紝榪欐牱鐨勫唴瀹瑰湪綾諱技鐨勭▼搴忚璁¤璦涔︾睄涓緢闅劇湅鍒?鈥?鎴戠敋鑷寵涓築jarne搴旇灝嗚繖閮ㄥ垎鐙珛鍑烘潵鍗曠嫭鍐欎竴鏈功銆?</P>
<P>Bjarne Stroustrup, The Design and Evolution of C++ <BR>銆奀++璇█鐨勮璁″拰婕斿寲銆嬶紝鏈烘宸ヤ笟鍑虹増紺?<BR>銆奀++璇█鐨勮璁″拰婕斿寲錛堣嫳鏂囩増錛夈嬶紝鏈烘宸ヤ笟鍑虹増紺?</P>
<P>D&E鏄竴鏈叧浜嶤++璇█璁捐鍘熺悊銆佽璁″喅絳栧拰璁捐鍝插鐨勪笓钁椼傚畠娓呮櫚鍦板洖絳斾簡C++涓轟粈涔堜細(xì)鎴愪負(fù)浠婂ぉ榪欎釜鏍峰瓙鑰屾病鏈夊彉鎴愬彟澶栦竴縐嶈璦銆備綔涓篊++璇█鐨勫垱寤鴻咃紝Bjarne娣嬫紦灝借嚧鍦板睍紺轟簡浠栫嫭鍒拌屾繁鍒葷殑瑙佽В銆傞櫎浜嗗箍鍙楄禐瑾夌殑璇█鐗規(guī)у錛孊jarne娌℃湁鍥為伩閭ｄ簺寮曡搗浜夎鐨勭敋鑷寵鎷掔粷鐨凜++鐗規(guī)э紝浠栦竴涓緇欏嚭浜嗛昏緫涓ュ瘑銆佷護(hù)浜轟俊鏈嶇殑瑙ｉ噴銆傚唴瀹規(guī)兜鐩朇++鐨勫彶鍓嶆椂浠ｃ佸甫綾葷殑C銆丆++鐨勮璁¤鍒欍佹爣鍑嗗寲銆佸簱銆佸唴瀛樼鐞嗐佸閲嶇戶鎵褲佹ā鏉跨瓑錛屽鍖呮嫭寮傚父鏈哄埗銆佽繍琛屾椂綾誨瀷淇℃伅鍜屽悕瀛楃┖闂村湪鍐呯殑閲嶈鐨勬柊鐗規(guī)ч兘鍒嗗埆榪涜浜嗘繁鍏ユ帰璁ㄣ傛瘡涓鍚岰++紼嬪簭鍛橀兘搴旇鍙互浠嶣jarne鐨勯槓閲婁腑鍔犳繁瀵規(guī)墜涓繖闂ㄨ璦鐨勮璇嗐?</P>
<P>闇瑕佸啀嬈℃彁閱掔殑鏄紝榪欎袱鏈功鐭ヨ瘑嫻撶緝錛屼俊鎭噺鏋佸ぇ錛岃涓嶈閿欒繃Bjarne姣忎竴鍙ョ湅浼兼極涓嶇粡鎰忕殑璇濄?</P>
<P>鍏ラ棬鏁欑▼ </P>
<P>瀛︿範(fàn)浠諱綍涓闂ㄨ璦閮介渶瑕佷竴涓粠鍏ラ棬鍒扮簿閫氥佷粠鏂版墜鍒伴珮鎵嬪驚搴忔笎榪涚殑榪囩▼銆備笉榪囷紝瀵逛簬涓涓墍璋撶殑鏂版墜鑰岃█錛岀┒绔熸槸涓涓畬瀹屽叏鍏ㄧ殑鏂版墜錛岃繕鏄竴涓啛鎮(zhèn)夋煇縐嶅埆鐨勮璦鐨勨滄柊鎵嬧濓紝鐢氳嚦鏄湪鏌愮璇█紼嬪簭璁捐棰嗗煙宸茬粡棰囨湁寤烘爲(wèi)鐨勯珮鎵嬶紝寰堥毦涓姒傝岃錛熶笉鍚岀殑C++鏂版墜闇瑕佷笉鍚岀殑鍏ラ棬涔︾睄銆?</P>
<P>Andrew Koenig, Barbara E. Moo, Accelerated C++: Practical Programming by Example <BR>銆夾ccelerated C++涓枃鐗堛嬶紝涓浗鐢?shù)鍔涘嚭鐗埥C?</P>
<P>鍜屽競闈笂澶у鏁癈++鏁欑▼涓嶅悓錛屾湰涔︿笉鏄粠鈥淐++涓殑C鈥濆紑濮嬭瑙ｏ紝鑰屾槸濮嬩簬鍦伴亾鐨凜++鐗規(guī)с備粠涓寮濮嬪氨浣跨敤鏍囧噯搴撴潵鍐欑▼搴忥紝闅忕潃璁茶堪鐨勯愭笎娣卞叆錛屽張涓涓瑙ｉ噴榪欎簺鏍囧噯搴撶粍浠舵墍渚濊禆鐨勫熀紜姒傚康銆傚彟澶栵紝鍜屽叾浠朇++鏁欐潗涓嶅悓鐨勬槸錛岃繖鏈功浠ュ疄渚嬫媺鍔ㄨ璦鍜屾爣鍑嗗簱鐨勮瑙ｏ紝瀵瑰悗涓よ呯殑璁茶В鏄負(fù)浜嗙粰瀹炰緥紼嬪簭鎻愪緵鏀寔錛岃屼笉鏄儚緇濆ぇ澶氭暟C++鏁欐潗閭ｆ牱錛屼緥瀛愬彧鏄敤浣滄紨紺鴻璦鐗規(guī)у拰鏍囧噯搴撶敤娉曠殑杈呭姪宸ュ叿銆?</P>
<P>浣滆呭湪C++棰嗗煙鐨勭紪紼嬪疄璺點佹暀鑲插煿璁互鍙?qiáng)鎶鏈啓浣滄柟闈㈤兘鏄笘鐣屼竴嫻佹按鍑嗐傛垜鍠滄榪欑澶ч噺浣跨敤鏍囧噯搴撳拰C++璇█鍘熺敓鐗規(guī)х殑娓呮柊鐨勫啓浣滈鏍箋傚湪榪欐湰鏁欐潗闈㈠墠錛屽嚑涔庤縿浠婁負(fù)姝㈢殑鎵鏈塁++鏁欐潗閮介化鐒跺け鑹叉垨鏄懼緱榪囨椂銆傚敖綆¤繖鏈暀鏉愪篃璁稿浜庡浗鍐呯殑楂樻牎鏁欒偛鏉ヨ鏈変簺鍓嶅崼錛屼笉榪囨垜浠嶇劧鏋佸姏鍚戞垜鐨勫悓琛屼滑鎺ㄨ崘銆傞『甯︿竴鎻愶紝鍦˙jarne鍜屾垜鏈榪戠殑涓灝侀氫俊閲岋紝浠栬繖鏍瘋瘎浠鋒湰涔︼細(xì)瀵逛簬鏈夌粡楠岀殑紼嬪簭鍛樺涔?fàn)C++鑰岃█錛岃繖鏈功鍙兘鏄笘鐣屼笂鏈濂界殑涓鏈?</P>
<P>Stanley B.Lippman, Josee Lajoie, C++ Primer (3rd Edition) <BR>銆奀++ Primer (3RD)涓枃鐗堛嬶紝涓浗鐢?shù)鍔涘嚭鐗埥C?</P>
<P>榪欐湰涔︾殑鍚嶅瓧澶氬皯鏈夌偣璁╀漢璇В銆傚敖綆′綔鑰呭０縐拌繖鏈功鏄負(fù)C++鏂版墜鑰屽啓錛屼絾鏃犺鏄畠鐨勫帤搴﹁繕鏄瑙ｇ殑娣卞害閮芥毚闇蹭簡浼間箮騫墮潪濡傛銆備篃璁歌瀹冩槸涓鏈滀粠鍏ラ棬鍒扮簿閫氣濈殑C++鏁欑▼浼?xì)鏇村悎閫備竴浜涖傛垜涓漢璁や負(fù)瀹冨茍涓嶉傚悎瀹屽叏涓嶆噦C++鐨勫垵瀛﹁?鈥?鍦ㄩ槄璇昏繖鏈功涔嬪墠錛屼綘鑷沖皯搴旇鍏堟湁閭ｄ箞涓鐐笴鎴朇++鐨勮儗鏅煡璇嗭紝鎴栬呰嚦灝戣鍏鋒湁涓浜涘叾浠栬璦鐨勭紪紼嬬粡楠屻?</P>
<P>灝界榪欐湰涔︾渷鐣ヤ簡涓浜涢珮綰++鐗規(guī)х殑璁ㄨ錛屼絾浠嶇劧鍙互縐板緱涓婃槸榪勪粖涓烘鏈鍏ㄩ潰鐨凜++瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欑▼銆備簨瀹炰笂錛屽鏋滀竴鍚岰++鍒濆鑰呰兘澶熸墡鎵庡疄瀹炲湴璇誨畬鏈功騫跺鐓с奀++ Primer Answer Book銆嬪畬鎴愬叏閮ㄤ範(fàn)棰樼殑璇濓紝浠栫殑姘村鉤鑲畾鍙互榪涘叆鑱屼笟C++紼嬪簭鍛樼殑琛屽垪銆傛垜涓漢璁や負(fù)錛屽嵆浣夸綘宸茬粡鎷ユ湁浜員CPL錛岃繖鏈功渚濈劧鏈夋嫢鏈夌殑浠峰鹼紝鍥犱負(fù)鍦ㄨ澶氭柟闈㈠畠姣擳CPL鏉ュ緱鏇磋緇嗐佹洿鏄撴噦銆?</P>
<P>Stanley B. Lippman, Essential C++ <BR>銆奅ssential C++涓枃鐗堛嬶紝鍗庝腑縐戞妧澶у鍑虹増紺?<BR>銆奅ssential C++錛堝獎鍗扮増錛夈嬶紝涓浗鐢?shù)鍔涘嚭鐗埥C?</P>
<P>鍙互涓嶅お涓ユ牸鍦拌涓鴻繖鏈功鏄奀++ Primer銆嬬殑綺劇畝鐗堛傛湰涔︿竴涓璁茶堪浜咰++涓渶鍏蜂唬琛ㄦх殑涓婚錛屽寘鎷繃紼嬪紡緙栫▼銆佹硾鍨嬬紪紼嬨佸熀浜庡璞＄紪紼嬨侀潰鍚戝璞＄紪紼嬨佹ā鏉跨紪紼嬩互鍙?qiáng)寮傚父澶勭悊绛夈係tanley灝嗛棬妲涜皟浣庡埌鈥滃叿鏈夊叾浠栬璦紼嬪簭璁捐緇忛獙鈥濈殑C++鏂版墜鎵鑳芥帴鍙楃殑鏈鍩烘湰鐨勫眰嬈★紝浣夸粬浠兘澶熻繀閫熷紑濮嬩嬌鐢–++緙栫▼鑰屽張鍏嶄簬闃呰銆奀++ Primer銆嬮偅鏍風(fēng)殑澶ч儴澶淬傚畠浠ュ疄渚嬪紩瀵煎涔?fàn)锛屽姏鍥句娇璇昏呭湪鏈鐭殑鏃墮棿鍐呮妸鎻++鐨勭簿綺廣?</P>
<P>涔熻鎹竴涓漢鏉ユ榪癈++緙栫▼鑼冨瀷錛坧aradigm錛夌殑鏂規(guī)柟闈㈤潰闇瑕佸ソ鍑犵櫨欏墊墠鑳借娓呮錛屼絾榪欐湰灝忎功涓嶅彲鎬濊鍦板仛鍒頒簡榪欎竴鐐廣傛垜涓漢闈炲父鍠滄榪欑婊℃槸鎶鏈佺畝鏄庢壖瑕佸茍涓斺滄湁璇濆ソ濂借鈥濈殑涔︺傝繖鏈功鍚屾牱鍏鋒湁涓涓槑鏄劇殑椋庢牸錛氭墍鏈夌▼搴忎緥瀛愬叏閮ㄩ噰鐢ㄦ爣鍑嗗簱緇勪歡錛岃浜鴻崇洰涓鏂般?</P>
<P>浠ヤ笂涓夋湰涔﹂兘涓嶆槸涓轟簡瀹屽畬鍏ㄥ叏鐨勭紪紼嬫柊鎵嬭屽啓銆傚畬鍏ㄧ殑C++緙栫▼鏂版墜鍙互闃呰Francis Glassborow鐨勬柊涔︼紙灝氭湭鍑虹増錛夛細(xì)銆夾 Beginners Introduction to Computer Programming : You Can Do It!銆嬨傝繖涔熸槸Bjarne鐨勬帹鑽愩侳rancis Glassborow鏄疉CCU涓誨腑錛屽騫存潵浠栧鍑犱箮姣忎竴鏈珻++緇忓吀鍚嶈憲璇勫ご璁鴻凍錛屼粬鑷繁鐨勮繖涓鏈嚜鐒朵細(xì)寮曡搗C++紺劇兢鐨勬瀬澶у叴瓚ｃ?</P>
<P>楂樻晥銆佸仴澹紪紼?</P>
<P>涓ゅ勾鍓嶆垜鍦ㄨ礋璐ｄ竴涓渷綰х數(shù)鍔涜皟搴︾郴緇熼」鐩椂緙栧啓浜嗕竴涓綉鍏崇▼搴忥紝瀹冧粠SCADA緋葷粺鑾峰彇鐢?shù)鍔涘疄鏃朵俊鎭傞氳鎺ュ彛閲囩敤浜嗕笉甯哥敤鐨勬暟鎹簱鐩磋繛鏂瑰紡錛堣繖涓綉鍏崇▼搴忎竴绔繛鎺QL Server 6.5錛屽彟涓绔繛鎺ralce 8.1.6錛夈傜敱浜庡疄鏃舵祴鐐硅繎涓囷紝姣忔灝嗗叏閮ㄥ彇鏍鋒洿鏂版垨鎻掑叆涓閬嶆樉鐒舵槸浣庢晥鐨勩傛垜鍦ㄧ綉鍏崇▼搴忛噷寤轟簡涓涓唴瀛樺簱錛岃幏鍙栧埌鐨勬暟鎹鍏堝湪鍏朵腑榪涜姣旇緝錛岀劧鍚庡喅瀹氭槸鍚︽洿鏂扮墿鐞嗘暟鎹簱錛堝悓鏃惰繕鍋氫簡鍒殑鏇村鏉傜殑浜嬫儏鈥︹︼級錛屼粠鑰屽湪鏁堢巼鍜岃祫婧愬崰鐢ㄤ袱鏂歸潰杈懼埌浜嗛鏈熸晥鏋溿?</P>
<P>榪欎釜紼嬪簭涓鐩磋繍琛屽緱寰堝ソ錛屼絾鍦ㄧ寮鐜板満涔嬪悗鐨勬煇涓澶╋紝緋葷粺綆＄悊鍛樻墦鏉ョ數(shù)璇濓紝璇村ぇ姒傚洜涓虹綉緇滄晠闅滅瓑鍘熷洜錛屾湁鏃惰繖涓綉鍏崇▼搴忎細(xì)宕╂簝鎺?鈥?瀹冭嚜宸卞穿鎺変篃灝辯艦浜嗭紝闂鏄畠榪樹細(xì)鎶奧indows 2000 Advanced Server鎼炴垚鈥滆摑灞忊濓紒鍧︾櫧鍦拌錛屾垜榪樹粠鏉ユ病鐪嬭繃鍝釜闈炶搫鎰忕殑紼嬪簭鏈夎繖涓滆兘鑰愨濄傜敱浜庡綋鏃舵蹇欎簬鍙﹀涓涓ぇ欏圭洰錛屾棤娉曞幓鐜板満璋冭瘯錛屾渶鍚庡彧鏈夊嚟緇忛獙瀵瑰唴瀛樺簱浠ｇ爜灝忓績緲肩考鍦板皝瑁呬互寮傚父澶勭悊浠ｇ爜錛堝悓鏃朵篃鍋氫簡涓浜涘埆鐨勪慨鏀光︹︼級銆傝繖鏍鳳紝铏界劧娌℃湁褰誨簳瑙ｅ喅闂錛屼絾紼嬪簭緇堢┒涓嶅啀姝誨緱閭ｄ箞闅劇湅浜嗐?</P>
<P>鍦ㄨ繖鍎胯榪欎箞涓孌佃姳緄湁浠涔堟剰鎬濆憿錛堝綋鍒濅負(fù)閭ｄ釜鍙曠殑bug鏈濇濇毊鎯蟲椂鎴戝彲涓嶈涓鴻繖鏄竴涓滆姳緄濓級錛熸垜鎯寵鐨勬槸錛屽浜庝換浣曡蔣浠惰岃█錛岀寮寮哄仴錛屾晥鐜囦篃灝辨棤浠庤皥璧楓傝屽浜嶤++紼嬪簭鍛樻潵璇達(dá)紝涔熻緙栧啓涓涓珮鏁堢殑紼嬪簭騫朵笉闅撅紝浣嗚緙栧啓涓涓渶瑕? 鈪?24灝忔椂鎸佺畫榪愯鐨勬湇鍔＄杞歡灝變笉鏄偅涔堝鏄撲簡錛岄渶瑕佽冭檻璁稿鍥犵礌錛屾湁鏃惰繖浜涘洜绱犵敋鑷寵繙榪滆秴鍑篊++璇█鍜屽紑鍙戝伐鍏風(fēng)殑鏈韓銆備綔涓轟竴鍚嶅紑鍙戝疄闄呴」鐩蔣浠剁殑紼嬪簭鍛橈紝騫墮潪闈炲緱鑷繁紕伴拤瀛愭墠鑳界Н绱粡楠岋紝鍙鎴戜滑瓚沖铏氬績錛屽埆浜虹殑緇忛獙寰寰閮芥槸鎴戜滑寰堝ソ鐨勫熼壌銆傞壌浜庢錛屾垜鎺ㄨ崘浠ヤ笅鍑犳湰涔︿緵浣犻夎錛屽畠浠彲浠ヨ浣犱粠寮哄仴鍜屾晥鐜囦袱鏂歸潰鍙楃泭錛堝綋鐒朵簡錛屽畠浠兜鐩栫殑鍐呭榪滀笉闄愪簬寮傚父澶勭悊J錛夈?</P>
<P>Scott Meyers, Effective C++: 50 Specific Ways to Improve Your Programs and Design (2nd Edition) <BR>Scott Meyers, More Effective C++: 35 New Ways to Improve Your Programs and Designs <BR>銆奅ffective C++涓枃鐗堛嬶紝鍗庝腑縐戞妧澶у鍑虹増紺?<BR>銆奙ore Effective C++涓枃鐗堛嬶紝涓浗鐢?shù)鍔涘嚭鐗埥C?<BR>銆奅ffective C++錛堝獎鍗扮増錛夈嬶紝涓浗鐢?shù)鍔涘嚭鐗埥C?</P>
<P>濡傛灉璇淬奅ffective C++銆嬩富瑕佽璁篊++涓竴浜涚浉瀵瑰熀紜鐨勬蹇靛拰鎶宸х殑璇濓紝閭ｄ箞銆奙ore Effective C++銆嬪垯鐫閲嶆帰璁ㄤ簡鍖呮嫭寮傚父澶勭悊鍦ㄥ唴鐨勪竴緋誨垪楂樼駭鎶鏈備笌鍓嶈呯浉姣旓紝鍚庤呭叿鏈変袱澶т富瑕佸尯鍒細(xì)鍏朵竴錛屽畠鍖呭惈寰堝鏃舵柊鐨勬爣鍑咰++鐨勫唴瀹癸紱絎簩錛屽畠璁ㄨ鐨勪富棰樺懼悜浜庘滄垬鐣ュ寲鈥濊岄潪鈥滄垬鏈寲鈥濓紝騫朵笖璁ㄨ寰楁洿娣卞叆銆佹洿褰誨簳銆傚挨鍏舵槸瀵硅櫄鏋愭瀯鍑芥暟銆佹櫤鑳芥寚閽堛佸紩鐢ㄨ鏁頒互鍙?qiáng)浠ｇ悊绫诲Q坧roxy classe錛夌瓑鎶鏈拰妯″紡璁鴻堪鐨勬繁鍏ョ▼搴︼紝璁╀漢寰堥毦鎯寵薄鏄嚭鐜頒簬榪欐牱鐨勪竴鏈皬涔︿箣涓?</P>
<P>娓稿垉鏈変綑鐨勬妧鏈紝楂樿秴鐨勫啓浣滄妧宸э紝Scott鏃犵枒鏄笘鐣屼笂鏈浼樼鐨凜++鎶鏈綔瀹朵箣涓銆傚湪綆媧併佹竻鏅般佹槗璇葷瓑鏂歸潰錛岃繖涓ゆ湰涔﹂兘鍗撳皵涓嶇兢銆傛諱箣錛孲cott鎻愪緵鐨勮繖85涓彲浠ユ敼鍠勭紪紼嬫妧鏈拰璁捐鎬濈淮鐨勬柟娉曪紝閮芥槸涓侀珮綰++紼嬪簭鍛樺繀澶囩殑鎶鑳姐傛垜寮虹儓鎺ㄨ崘榪欎袱鏈功錛堝疄闄呬笂榪樻湁涓鏈紝紼嶅悗灝變細(xì)鐪嬪埌錛夈?</P>
<P>Herb Sutter, Exceptional C++: 47 Engineering Puzzles, Programming Problems, and Solutions <BR>Herb Sutter, More Exceptional C++: 40 New Engineering Puzzles, Programming Problems, and Solutions <BR>銆奅xceptional C++涓枃鐗堛嬶紝涓浗鐢?shù)鍔涘嚭鐗埥C?<BR>銆奙ore Exceptional C++涓枃鐗堛嬶紝鍗庝腑縐戞妧澶у鍑虹増紺?</P>
<P>浣犺嚜璁や負(fù)鏄竴鍚岰++璇█涓撳鍚楋紵璇諱竴璇籌SO C++鏍囧噯濮斿憳浼?xì)绉樹功闀跨殑杩欎袱鏈功鍐嶅洖绛斻傚湪榪欎袱鏈功涓紝Herb閲囩敤浜嗏滈棶絳斺濈殑鏂瑰紡鎸囧浣犲涔?fàn)C++璇█鐗規(guī)с傚浜庢瘡涓涓笓棰橈紝Herb棣栧厛鍚堢悊鍦拌鎯沖嚭浣犵殑鐤戦棶鍜屽洶鎯戯紝鎺ョ潃鍙堢寽嫻嬪嚭浣犲崄鏈夊叓涔?jié)鏄敊璇殑瑙＝{旓紝鐒跺悗緇欎綘浠ユ寚鐐瑰茍鎻愬嚭鏈浣寵В鍐蟲柟妗堬紝鏈鍚庤繕褰掔撼鍑鴻В鍐崇被浼奸棶棰樼殑鏅傛у師鍒欍?</P>
<P>榪欎袱鏈功鏄吀鍨嬬殑娣辯┒C++璇█緇嗚妭鐨勮憲浣滐紝寰堣杽錛屼絾鍐呭瀵嗛泦錛岃繙榪滆秴榪嘢cott鐨勯偅涓ゆ湰涔︼紝璇昏搗鏉ュ緢璐硅剳絳?鈥?鎴戜釜浜鴻涓哄畠浠姣擲cott鐨勪功闅炬噦寰楀銆傝嫢瑕佺爺涔?fàn)杩欒杽钖勭殑涓ゆ湰涔︽墍鍖呭惈鐨勭煡璇嗭紝鑷沖皯闇瑕佽姳璐規(guī)暟鏈堢殑鏃墮棿錛侊紙鍦⊿cott鐨勮崘搴忎腑錛屼粬鍧﹂檲涓嶆涓嬈￠櫡鍏otW闂鐨勯櫡闃憋紝浣犲簲璇ョ煡閬撹繖鎰忓懗鐫浠涔堬級瀵逛簬璇█緇嗚妭鐨勬繁絀舵湁浠涔堝ソ澶勫憿錛熷敖綆″湪澶у鏁版儏鍐典笅錛屾垜浠笉蹇呭叧蹇僀++浠ｇ爜騫曞悗鐨勫姩浣滐紝鐒惰屽綋鎴戜滑涓嶅緱涓嶅叧蹇冩椂錛岃繖涓ゆ湰涔﹀彲浠ヤ負(fù)鎴戜滑鎻愪緵寰堝ソ鐨勭嚎绱紝鍥犱負(fù)瀹冧滑鎻ず浜咰++璇█涓井濡欒屽張鑷沖叧閲嶈鐨勪笢瑗褲?</P>
<P>Stephen C. Dewhurst, C++ Gotchas: Avoiding Common Problems in Coding and Design <BR>銆奀++紼嬪簭璁捐闄烽槺銆嬶紝涓浗闈掑勾鍑虹増紺?</P>
<P>Stephen鐨勭悊璁虹礌鍏誨拰瀹炶返緇忛獙娉ㄥ畾榪欐槸涓鏈煎緱涓璇葷殑濂戒功銆係tephen鏇劇粡鏄礉灝?dāng)瀹為獙瀹や腑绗竴鎵笴++浣跨敤鑰呫備粬宸茬粡浣跨敤C++鎴愬姛瑙ｅ喅浜嗗寘鎷紪璇戝櫒銆佽瘉鍒鎬氦鏄撱佺數(shù)瀛愬晢鍔′互鍙?qiáng)宓屽叆寮従p葷粺絳夐鍩熶腑鐨勯棶棰樸傛湰涔︽眹闆嗕簡浣滆呮潵鑷紑鍙戜竴綰跨殑99鏉＄紪紼嬬湡鐭ョ伡瑙侊紝媧炴?zhèn)夊畠浠Q屼綘鍙互閬垮厤鍑犱箮鎵鏈夊父瑙佺殑C++璁捐鍜岀紪紼嬮棶棰樸?</P>
<P>鎴戠敋鑷寵涓猴紝瀵逛簬C++緙栫▼鑿滈笩鑰岃█錛岄槄璇昏繖鏈功浼?xì)姣旈槄璇籗cott鍜孒erb鐨勪功鏇磋兘杞繪澗鑰岀珛绔胯褰卞湴鑾峰緱鏇村ぇ鐨勬彁楂樸傛垜涓漢寰堝枩嬈㈣繖鏈功鐨勫啓浣滈鏍?鈥?Stephen鐨勮澶氳鐐圭湅浼兼瀬绔嵈鏃犲彲杈╅┏銆傚綋鐒朵簡錛岃繖縐嶈嚜淇★紙浠ュ強(qiáng)鍐峰菇榛橈級鏉ヨ嚜浜庝綔鑰呮繁鍘氱殑鎶鏈礌鍏伙紝鑰岄潪鑷ぇ鐨勫亸鎵с?</P>
<P>闄や簡涓婇潰鎺ㄨ崘鐨勪功綾嶅錛孌ov Bulka鍜?David Mayhew鍚堣憲鐨勩奅fficient C++: Performance Programming Techniques銆嬶紙銆婃彁楂楥++鎬ц兘鐨勭紪紼嬫妧鏈嬶紝娓呭崕澶у鍑虹増紺撅級涔熷煎緱涓鐪嬨傝繖鏈秴钖勫皬涔﹁仛鐒︿簬楂樻ц兘C++搴旂敤紼嬪簭寮鍙戙備袱浣嶄綔鑰呴兘鏄疘BM杞歡涓撳錛岄兘宸ヤ綔浜庡鎬ц兘瑕佹眰鏋侀珮鐨勭郴緇熸瀯寤洪鍩燂紝鏈功鏄粬浠殑緇忛獙涔嬭皥銆備篃鏈変漢涓嶅枩嬈㈣繖鏈功錛屽洜涓哄畠鑺變簡涓嶅皯鐨勭瘒騫呰榪板拰C++鏃犲叧鐨勪笢瑗匡紝鎴戝嵈鎭版伆鍥犱負(fù)榪欎竴鐐硅屽榪欐湰涔︿駭鐢熷ソ鎰燂紝姝ｆ槸榪欎簺涓滆タ璁╂垜寮闃斾簡鐪肩晫銆?</P>
<P>妯℃澘鍜屾硾鍨嬬紪紼?</P>
<P>妯℃澘鍜屽熀浜庢ā鏉跨殑娉涘瀷緙栫▼鏃犵枒鏄綋浠婂彂灞曟渶媧昏穬鐨凜++紼嬪簭璁捐鎶鏈傛ā鏉跨殑絎竴涓潻鍛芥х殑搴旂敤鏄疭TL錛屽畠?yōu)畣妯℃澘鎶鏈湪娉涘瀷瀹瑰櫒鍜岀畻娉曢鍩熺殑榪愮敤灞曠幇寰楁穻婕撳敖鑷達(dá)紝鑰孊oost銆丩oki絳夌幇浠ｇ▼搴忓簱鍒欏皢妯℃澘鎶鏈殑娼滆兘涓嶆柇鍙戞尌鍒版瀬鑷淬傚湪妯℃澘鍜屾硾鍨嬬紪紼嬮鍩燂紝鎴戞帹鑽愪互涓嬩袱鏈噸閲忕駭钁椾綔錛?</P>
<P>David Vandevoorde, Nicolai M. Josuttis, C++ Templates: The Complete Guide <BR>銆奀++ Templates鍏ㄨ錛堢箒浣撶増錛夈嬶紝鍙版咕紕佸嘲璧勮鑲′喚鏈夐檺鍏徃 <BR>銆奀++ Templates鍏ㄨ錛堢畝浣撶増錛夈嬶紝浜烘皯閭數(shù)鍑虹増紺?</P>
<P>鏈変竴縐嶈佸鐨勮禐緹庝竴鏈功鐨勬墜娉曪紝澶ц嚧鏄滄病鏈夌湅榪囪繖鏈功錛屼綘灝辨庝箞鎬庝箞鍦扳濓紝榪欓噷闈㈠線寰澶稿紶鐨勬垚鍒嗗眳澶氥備笉榪囷紝鍊樿嫢璇粹滄病鏈夌湅榪囥奀++ Templates: The Complete Guide銆嬶紝浣犲氨涓嶅彲鑳界簿閫欳++妯℃澘緙栫▼鈥濓紝閭ｄ箞榪欎釜璁烘柇瀵逛簬涓栫晫涓婄粷澶у鏁癈++紼嬪簭鍛樻潵璇存槸鎴愮珛鐨勩?</P>
<P>榪欐湰涔﹀～琛ヤ簡C++妯℃澘涔︾睄棰嗗煙鐢辨潵宸蹭箙鐨勭┖鐧姐傛鍓嶏紝涓婃湁銆奙odern C++ Design銆嬭繖鏍風(fēng)殑涓撴敞浜庢ā鏉塊珮綰х紪紼嬫妧鏈拰娉涘瀷妯″紡鐨勮憲浣滐紝涓嬫湁銆奣he C++ Standard Library銆嬭繖鏍風(fēng)殑閽堝鐗瑰畾妯℃澘妗嗘灦鍜岀粍浠剁殑浣跨敤鎸囧崡銆傜劧鑰岋紝鍋囧瀵規(guī)ā鏉挎満鍒剁己涔忔繁鍏ョ殑鐞嗚В錛屼綘灝卞緢闅鋸滀笂涓嬧濊嚜濡傘傞壌浜庢錛屾垜鍚戞瘡涓浣嶆復(fù)鏈涢忓交鐞嗚ВC++妯℃澘鎶鏈殑鏈嬪弸鎺ㄨ崘榪欐湰涔︺?</P>
<P>榪欐湰涔﹀湪鍐呭湴銆佸彴婀懼悇鏈変竴涓瘧鏈紝浣嗗嚭鑷笉鍚岀殑璇戣呬箣鎵嬨傚綋浣犵湅鍒拌繖綃囨枃绔犳椂錛屼袱涓瘧鏈簲璇ラ兘宸茬粡涓婂競錛屽浜庤鑰呮潵璇村綋鐒朵篃灝卞浜嗕竴縐嶉夋嫨銆備警鎹峰厛鐢熶釜浜虹綉绔欎笂寮鏀句簡綣佷綋璇戞湰澶ч儴鍒嗙珷鑺傦紝涓嶅Θ鍏堢澒涓哄揩銆?</P>
<P>Andrei Alexandrescu, Modern C++ Design: Generic Programming and Design Patterns Applied <BR>銆奀++璁捐鏂版濈淮錛氭硾鍨嬬紪紼嬩笌璁捐妯″紡涔嬪簲鐢ㄣ嬶紝鍗庝腑縐戞妧澶у鍑虹増紺?<BR>銆奀++璁捐鏂版濈淮錛堝獎鍗扮増錛夈嬶紝涓浗鐢?shù)鍔涘嚭鐗埥C?</P>
<P>浣犺嚜璁や負(fù)鏄疌++妯℃澘緙栫▼楂樻墜鍚楋紵璇風(fēng)湅榪囪繖鏈功鍐嶅洖絳擩 榪欐槸涓鏈嚭鑷ぉ鎵嶄箣鎵嬩護(hù)浜烘暚鐣忕殑鏉頒綔銆傛硾鍨嬫ā寮忥紝鏃犻檺寤朵幾浣犵殑瑙嗛噹錛岃凍浠ユ寫鎴樹換浣曚竴鍚岰++紼嬪簭鍛樼殑鎬濈淮鏋侀檺銆?</P>
<P>榪欐湰涔﹀叡鍒嗕負(fù)涓ゅぇ閮ㄥ垎錛岀涓閮ㄥ垎璁ㄨ浜?Loki紼嬪簭搴撻噰鐢ㄧ殑鍩虹鎶鏈互鍙?qiáng)涓浜涢珮綰ц璦鐗規(guī)э紝鍖呮嫭鍩轟簬絳栫暐鐨勭被璁捐銆佹ā鏉垮眬閮ㄧ壒鍖栥佺紪璇戞湡鏂█銆乀ypelist浠ュ強(qiáng)灝忓瀷瀵硅薄鍒嗛厤鎶鏈瓑銆傜浜岄儴鍒嗗垯鐫閲嶄粙緇嶄簡Loki涓殑閲嶈緇勪歡鍜屾硾鍨嬫ā寮忔妧鏈紝鍖呮嫭娉涘寲浠垮嚱鏁幫紙Generalization Functor錛夈佸崟浠訛紙Singleton錛夈佹櫤鑳芥寚閽堛佸璞″伐鍘傦紙Object Factory錛夈佹娊璞″伐鍘傦紙Abstract Factory錛夈佽闂咃紙Visitor錛変互鍙?qiáng)澶氭栆?guī)硶錛圡ultimethods錛夌瓑銆傛瘡涓縐嶆妧鏈兘璁╀漢澶у紑鐪肩晫錛屽徆涓鴻姝€?</P>
<P>鍦–++鐨勫涔?fàn)鏂归潰锛寴q囩姽涓嶅強(qiáng)寰寰鎴愪簡涓嶆眰鐢氳В鐨勫熷彛銆傜劧鑰岋紝闈㈠悜瀵硅薄騫墮潪C++鐨勫叏閮紝妯℃澘鍜屾硾鍨嬬紪紼嬩害鍗犲崐澹佹睙灞便傚浜庘滀弗鑲冣濈殑C++紼嬪簭鍛樿岃█錛屽強(qiáng)鏃惰窡榪涜繖欏規(guī)棭緇忎緥璇佺殑鎴愬姛鎶鏈紝涓嶅け涓烘槑鏅轟箣涓俱?</P>
<P>緇撹 </P>
<P>榪欎簺钁椾綔鏄姝ゅぇ鍚嶉紟榧庯紝涔熻鏍規(guī)湰涓嶇己鎴戜竴涓帹鑽愩傜劧鑰岋紝綰電劧C++紼嬪簭鍛橀槦浼嶇殑鍙戝睍澹ぇ閫熷害涓嶅儚鍏朵粬鏇存椂楂︾殑璇█閭ｆ牱榪呴燂紝鏂頒漢榪涙繪槸澶氫簬鏃т漢鍑恒傞櫎浜嗙儹蹇卞湴嬈㈣繋鏂頒漢錛屾垜涓漢璁や負(fù)鍒頒簡瀵笴++涔︾睄榪涜鈥滅洏鐐光濈殑鏃跺欎簡錛屽茍涓斿笇鏈涜繖鏍風(fēng)殑鈥滅洏鐐光濇湁鐩婁簬鎰熷叴瓚ｇ殑璇昏呫傝淇濇寔鑰愬績鍜屽鍘氥傚湪涓嬬瘒涓紝鎴戝皢緇х畫浠嬬粛鏍囧噯搴撱佺綉緇滅紪紼嬩互鍙?qiáng)鍏朵粬鏂归潰鐨凜++濂戒功銆傛湁濂戒功鐩鎬即錛岃繖涓啲澶╀笉浼?xì)鍐枫?</P>
<P> </P><img src ="http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/aggbug/1180.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/" target="_blank">snake</a> 2005-11-18 03:21 <a href="http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/archive/2005/11/18/1180.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">鍙戣〃璇勮</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>鍏充簬涓誨嚱鏁癿ain()http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/archive/2005/11/18/1179.htmlsnakesnakeThu, 17 Nov 2005 17:00:00 GMThttp://m.shnenglu.com/snake/archive/2005/11/18/1179.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/snake/comments/1179.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/snake/archive/2005/11/18/1179.html#Feedback3http://m.shnenglu.com/snake/comments/commentRss/1179.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/snake/services/trackbacks/1179.html涔?fàn)鎯笂寰堝鏁欐潗涓兘鎶婁刚d嚱鏁板啓鎴愬鈥渧oid main()鈥濈殑褰㈠紡錛岃繖縐嶅啓娉曚笂鏄鏄庝富鍑芥暟鏄病鏈変換浣曞弽鍥炲肩殑錛屼絾鏇磋創(chuàng)鍒囩殑鍐欐硶搴旇涓衡渋nt main()鈥濓紝鍥犱負(fù)鍦–++涓鏋滀富鍑芥暟涓病鏈夆渞eturn鈥濊鍙ワ紝閭ｇ紪璇戝櫒灝變細(xì)鑷姩鍦ㄤ富鍑芥暟鏈鍚庡姞涓娾渞eturn 0鈥濄?/P>