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margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; "> </p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">宸ヤ綔涓庣敓媧葷殑騫寵　錛嬮噾閽憋紳蹇犺瘹鏃犵鐨勫憳宸ワ細(xì)綆鍗曟潵璇達(dá)紝榪欑宸ヤ綔鏂瑰紡鏈緇堢殑緇撴灉灝辨槸鎴戜滑鐨勫憳宸ラ潪甯鎬箰鎰忎負(fù)<span id="hvzpftn" class="wp_keywordlink_affiliate" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; "><a title="鏌ョ湅 Boomzap 鐨勫叏閮ㄦ枃绔? target="_blank" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(5, 101, 129); text-decoration: underline; ">Boomzap</a></span>宸ヤ綔銆備換浣曠鐞嗚呴兘鐭ラ亾鐣欎綇浼樼鐨勫憳宸ユ槸鍏徃鎴愰暱鐨勫叧閿洜绱犱箣涓錛屾垜浠殑榪欑宸ヤ綔鏂瑰紡灝辨槸涓嶄粎璁╂垜浠兘浠庝笘鐣屽悇鍦版嫑鑱樺埌鏈濂界殑鍛樺伐錛岃屼笖鑳界暀浣忎粬浠備簨瀹炰笂錛屼粠2005騫磋嚦浠婏紝鎴戜滑榪樻病鏈変竴涓憳宸ヤ富鍔ㄧ鑱屻?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; "> </p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">榪欎簺鍚搗鏉ュ緢涓嶉敊錛屼笉鏄悧錛熸槸鐨勶紝紜疄寰堜笉閿欍備絾鏄叾涓殑濂ョ鍦ㄤ簬浣犺兘鍍忕鐞嗕竴涓紶緇熷伐浣滃閭ｆ牱鍘葷鐞嗕竴涓櫄鎷熺殑鍒嗗竷寮忕殑宸ヤ綔瀹ゃ傛垜浠殑鍏蜂綋綆＄悊絳栫暐寰堥毦鍦ㄨ繖閲岃緇嗚〃榪幫紝鎵浠ュ湪姝ゆ垜浠呬粎鍒楀嚭鎴戜滑綆＄悊涓涓櫄鎷熷紑鍙戝伐浣滃鐨勬渶閲嶈鐨?0鏉＄瓥鐣ャ傜畝鍗曟潵璇達(dá)紝榪欎簺絳栫暐铏界劧瀵逛簬鎴戜滑鏉ヨ寰堥傜敤錛屼絾鏄綘闇瑕佹牴鎹綘鐨勫洟闃熷叿浣撴儏鍐碉紝浣犱滑鐨勫伐浣滄祦紼嬶紝鍥㈤槦緇撴瀯鏉ョ患鍚堣冭檻榪欎簺鏄惁閫傜敤浜庝綘浠?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; "> </p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">10鏉℃垝寰?br>#1: 鎴戜滑浠庝笉璁板綍宸ヤ綔鏃墮棿<br>鎴戠鐞咮oomzap鎵閬囧埌鐨勭涓涓棶棰樺氨鏄細(xì)“浣犳庝箞鐭ラ亾浠栦滑鏄惁鍦ㄥ伐浣滐紵”鍥炵瓟寰堢畝鍗曪細(xì)“鏃犳墍璋撱?#8221;鎴戠煡閬撲竴涓笓涓氱殑寮鍙戣呭湪40涓皬鏃朵竴鍛ㄧ殑宸ヤ綔鏃墮棿涓兘澶熷畬鎴愬灝戝伐浣溿傛瘡鍛ㄤ竴鎴戝皢榪欎簺宸ヤ綔鍒嗛厤涓嬪幓錛屾湡鏈涘畠鍦ㄥ懆鏈殑鏃跺欒兘琚畬鎴愩傚鏋滃畬鎴愪簡(jiǎn)錛屾垜涓嶅湪涔庝粬浠姳浜?jiǎn)澶殲畱鏃堕棿鍘诲畬鎴愬畠銆傚鏋滄病瀹屾垚錛屼粬浠氨寰楀懆鏈戶緇伐浣滄潵紜繚瀹冪殑瀹屾垚銆備簨瀹炰笂錛屾垜闈炲父甯屾湜浠栦滑鑳藉湪40灝忔椂鍐呭畬鎴愭垜鍒嗛厤鐨勪換鍔★紝鐒跺悗鐢ㄥ墿浣欐椂闂村幓鍋氳嚜宸遍珮鍏村仛鐨勪換浣曚簨銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">鍏充簬榪欎釜闂鐨勭粡嫻庡笎寰堢畝鍗曪細(xì)濡傛灉浣犳兂榧撳姳浣犵殑鍛樺伐鏇撮珮鏁堢殑宸ヤ綔錛屼綘灝變笉鑳芥妸“宸ヤ綔鏃墮棿”鍥哄畾涓嬫潵錛屽洜涓哄鏋滃伐浣滄椂闂存垚涓轟簡(jiǎn)甯擱噺錛屽伐浣滆川閲忓拰鏁伴噺灝變細(xì)鍙嶈屾垚涓哄彉閲忋傚湪浼犵粺宸ヤ綔瀹や腑錛?#8220;宸ヤ綔鏃墮棿”鏄浐瀹氫笉鍙樼殑甯擱噺錛屽浜庨珮鏁堝畬鎴愬伐浣滅殑鏈濂藉鍔卞氨鏄綘浼?xì)鑾峰緱鏇村鐨勫伐浣滃畨鎺掋傛洿緋熺硶鐨勬儏鍐墊槸錛屽湪浼犵粺妯″紡涓嬶紝杈冨樊鐨勫憳宸ユ墍閬楃暀涓嬫潵鐨勫伐浣滆浜ょ粰杈冨ソ鐨勫憳宸ユ潵鍋氾紝鍥犱負(fù)杈冨ソ鐨勫憳宸ュ湪鐩稿悓鏃墮棿鍐呰兘瀹屾垚鏇村鐨勪簨鎯呫傝繖鏍蜂綘鍦ㄤ笉緇忔剰闂村氨緇欎簡(jiǎn)杈冨樊鐨勫憳宸ヤ竴涓鍔憋細(xì)灝戝仛浜涗簨錛屽墿涓嬬殑璁╄緝濂界殑鍛樺伐鍘誨仛鍚с傝繖鐪熺殑寰堢碂緋曘?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">鐩稿弽鍦˙oomzap錛屾垜浠妸宸ヤ綔璐ㄩ噺鍜屾暟閲忓綋浣滃父閲忥紝鐒跺悗鍏佽鍛樺伐鑷繁鐢ㄦ椂闂存潵琛￠噺鑷繁鐨勫伐浣滄晥鐜囷細(xì)浠栦滑鏈変竴涓換鍔″垪琛ㄥ拰涓涓渶浣庢爣鍑嗭紝鐒跺悗鑷繁瀹夋帓鏃墮棿鍘誨畬鎴愯繖浜涗換鍔°傚鏋滀粬浠兘鏇村揩鏇村ソ鍦板畬鎴愪換鍔★紝浠栦滑鎵鑾峰緱鐨勫鍔卞氨鏄湁鏇村鐨勫墿浣欐椂闂寸敤鏉ヤ紤鎭傚鏋滀粬浠笉鑳藉畬鎴愪換鍔★紝寰堝揩浠栦滑灝變細(xì)鍙戠幇鑷繁鍛ㄦ湯緇忓父闇瑕佸姞鐝傚湪榪欑妯″紡涓紝涓嶅叿澶囨晥鐜囩殑鍛樺伐鑷劧浼?xì)琚窐姹板Q屽洜涓轟粬浠湁澶鐨勫伐浣滈渶瑕佸姞鐝幓瀹屾垚銆傚悓鏃訛紝鏁堢巼楂樼殑鍛樺伐浼?xì)鍙戠幇鑷繁鎷ユ湁浜?jiǎn)鏇村鐨勮嚜鐢辨敮閰嶆椂闂粹斺旇嚜鐢辨敮閰嶆椂闂村氨鏄鍛樺伐鐨勪竴縐嶅緢濂界殑濂栧姳銆傛瘡澶╅兘鑳借浣犵殑濂藉憳宸ヨ幏寰楀鍔憋紝榪欏彲鏄緢涓嶉敊鐨勯瓟鍜掑摝銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; 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margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; "> </p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">#3: 鎴戜滑灝嗗叏鑱屽憳宸ュ拰鍩轟簬欏圭洰鐨勭壒鍒憳宸ユ販鍚堢紪鍒跺湪涓璧?br>鏈変簺宸ヤ綔鍙鏈夎凍澶熷鐨勫垵綰у憳宸ュ氨鑳藉仛寰楀緢濂斤紝鏈変簺宸ヤ綔浜ょ粰鎿呴暱榪欐柟闈㈢殑浜烘潵鍋氾紝鑳藉仛寰楁洿蹇洿濂斤紝娌″繀瑕佷嬌鐢ㄤ綘鏈濂界殑璧勬簮鏉ュ仛鎵鏈夌殑宸ヤ綔銆傞棶棰樻槸浣犲緢闅劇敤鍥哄畾涓嶅彉鐨勮柂姘存潵闀挎椂闂寸暀浣忓垵綰у憳宸ュ拰涓撴墠銆傛墍浠ユ垜浠殑絳栫暐鏄暀浣忛偅浜涢珮綰х殑閫氭墠錛屽茍璁╀粬浠潵鍋氭父鎴忎腑鐨勬牳蹇?jī)璁捐鍜屾灦鏋勫伐浣滃Q岀劧鍚庡皢澶ч噺鐨勫唴瀹瑰埗浣滃鍖呯粰閭ｄ簺涓撻棬鍋氳繖鏂歸潰鐨勪漢錛屼互鍙?qiáng)鎴戜滑闆囦剑鐨勪竴浜涘伐浣滃銆傚洜涓哄湪浠諱綍鏃跺欐垜浠殑欏圭洰褰撲腑閮芥湁瓚呰繃涓鍗婄殑鎴愬憳鏄潵鑷簬鎴戜滑闆囦劍鐨勪竴嬈℃у悎鍚屽伐錛岃繖浜涗漢鍛樻槸鎴戜滑鑳藉鏍規(guī)嵁闇瑕侀殢鏃跺彉鏇寸殑錛屾垨鑰呮槸鏍規(guī)嵁闇瑕佺緝鍑忛」鐩粍鎴愬憳錛岃屼笉蹇呰鍑忎換浣曟垜浠殑鍛樺伐銆傝繖瀵逛簬鐜伴噾嫻佺殑鎺у埗鍙?qiáng)鍏舵湁鐢ㄣ?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">鍏抽敭鍦ㄤ簬鎴戜滑澶栧寘鐨勭洰鐨勪笉鏄湪浜庡噺灝戞垚鏈斺斾簨瀹炰笂鎴戜滑鐨勫緢澶氬悎鍚屽伐鐨勬垚鏈瘮姝ｅ紡鍛樺伐榪樿楂樷斺旀垜浠鍖呯殑鐩殑鏄皢鎴戜滑宸ヤ綔瀹ょ殑絀洪棽鏃墮棿椋庨櫓杞Щ鍑哄幓銆備婦渚嬫潵璇達(dá)紝鎴戜滑浼?xì)灏嗘墍鏈夌殑緗戦〉錛屽０闊籌紝澶ч噺鐨勬墜緇樿儗鏅紝浜虹墿鑲栧儚絳夊伐浣滃鍖呭嚭鍘匯傝繖浜涘伐浣滈兘鏄啛緇冨伐浠彲浠ラ珮鏁堥珮璐ㄩ噺瀹屾垚鐨勫伐浣滐紝騫朵笖閮芥槸鍙湪欏圭洰寮鍙戜腑鐨勬煇浜涚壒瀹氶樁孌墊墠闇瑕佺殑銆傚綋鎴戜滑闇鍛浠栦滑鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鎴戜滑鏀粯姣旀甯告按騫抽珮鐨勬姤閰粰浠栦滑錛岃屽綋鎴戜滑涓嶉渶瑕佷粬浠殑鏃跺欙紝涓嶇敤涓轟簡(jiǎn)“瑙ｉ泧浠栦滑”鑰屼粯鍑轟換浣曞紑閿銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; "> </p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">#4: 鎴戜滑鏄惁闆囦劍浠栦負(fù)鍏ㄨ亴鍛樺伐涓昏鍙栧喅浜庝粬鐨勬ф牸<br>鎴戜滑鐨勫伐浣滄柟寮忓浜庢垚鐔熺殑錛屼富鍔ㄧ殑錛屽瘜浜庤嚜寰嬬簿紲炵殑浜烘潵璇存槸鏈濂戒笉榪囩殑銆備絾鍙儨鐨勬槸寰堝浼樼鐨勭▼搴忓憳錛岀編鏈拰絳栧垝騫朵笉閫傚悎鍦ㄥ閲屼緷鐓ц嚜宸辯殑浣滄伅鏃墮棿琛ㄦ潵宸ヤ綔銆備綘蹇呴』鍙?qiáng)鍏稙畯蹇?jī)鍦拌繘琛屾祴璇曪紝涓嶈闆囦劍閭ｄ簺涓嶉傚悎榪欑鏂瑰紡鐨勪漢銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">鎴戜滑鐨勫仛娉曟槸瀵逛簬姣忎竴涓鍔犲叆鎴戜滑宸ヤ綔瀹ょ殑鎴愬憳錛屽厛榪涜涓涓湀鐨勮冩牳錛岀劧鍚庣粰浠?涓湀鐨勮瘯鐢ㄦ湡銆傚嵆浣挎槸鎴戜滑寰堢啛鎮(zhèn)夌殑寮鍙戣呬篃鏄姝ゃ傜涓涓湀鐨勮冩牳涓昏鏄冩牳瀵規(guī)柟鐨勪笓涓氳兘鍔涳紝鍒ゆ柇浠栨槸鍚︽湁鑳藉姏瀹屾垚榪欎釜宸ヤ綔銆?涓湀鐨勮瘯鐢ㄦ湡閲屽垯鏄浠栨ф牸鍜岃嚜鎴戠鐞嗚兘鍔涚殑緇煎悎鑰冨療銆傛湁鍑犳鎴戜滑緙╃煭浜?jiǎn)瀵逛竴浜涗漢鐨?涓湀鐨勮瘯鐢ㄦ湡錛岄殢鍚庢垜浠究鍚庢?zhèn)斾簡(jiǎn)銆傛鍚庢垜浠啀涔熶笉闅忎究緙╃煭璇曠敤鏈燂紝瀵逛簬涓嶆槸寰堢啛鎮(zhèn)夌殑浜猴紝鎴戜滑鐢氳嚦浼?xì)鍤g闀?璇曠敤鏈熴?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">榪欓噷鐨勫簳綰挎槸錛屽鏋滀綘灝嗚璁╀綘鐨勫憳宸ヤ互榪欑鏂瑰紡宸ヤ綔錛屼綘蹇呴』瑕佽璇嗗埌鏈変竴浜涗漢鈥斺旂敋鑷沖寘鎷竴浜涘崄鍒嗕紭縐鐨勭▼搴忓憳鈥斺斿氨鏄棤璁哄浣曚篃鏃犳硶閫傚簲榪欑宸ヤ綔鏂瑰紡鐨勩備絾鏄浜庨偅浜涚嫭绔嬭嚜涓伙紝鍠勪簬鑷垜嬋鍔辯殑浜猴紝榪欑宸ヤ綔鏂瑰紡鑳借搗鍒板緢濂界殑浣滅敤銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">涓浜涗漢灝嗚繖縐嶇幇璞¤В閲婁負(fù)“铏氭嫙宸ヤ綔瀹や笉鑳介泧浣ｉ偅浜涘勾杞葷殑娌℃湁緇忛獙鐨勫紑鍙戣?#8221;錛屾垜浠笉鍚屾剰榪欎釜鐪嬫硶銆傛垜浠殑涓浜涙渶濂界殑鍛樺伐鎭版伆鏄偅浜涘勾杞葷殑錛屽緢鏈夊姩鍔涚殑瀹炰範(fàn)鑰呫傝岄偅浜涙棤娉曢傚簲榪欑鏂瑰紡鐨勪漢寰寰鏄竴浜涙帴鍙楄繃涓撲笟璁粌鐨勶紝鏈夐暱鏈熺殑浼犵粺娓告垙宸ヤ綔瀹ょ粡楠岀殑浜恒傝繖閲屾渶閲嶈鐨勪笉鏄粡楠岃屾槸宸ヤ綔鍔ㄥ姏鍜屼釜浜哄搧璐ㄣ?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; "> </p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">#5: 鎴戜滑鐢?#8220;鍩轟簬欏圭洰鐨勮仈鐩熺粨鏋?#8221;鏉ュ彇浠ｆ潈濞?br>鍙︿竴涓垜緇忓父琚棶璧風(fēng)殑鍏充簬Boomzap緇撴瀯鐨勯棶棰樻槸錛?#8220;浣犱笉鑳借窡浠栦滑浼?xì)闈㈠拰浜よ皥锛岄偅浣犲埌搴曟庝箞綆＄悊榪欎簺浜哄憿錛?#8221;鐢ㄤ竴涓埗浣滀漢鐨勮娉曟潵闂氨鏄細(xì)“浣犳庝箞淇濊瘉鍥㈤槦涓殑浜烘墍鍋氬嚭鏉ョ殑涓滆タ灝辨槸浣犳兂瑕佺殑鍛紵”鍥炵瓟寰堢畝鍗曪紝鎴戜滑涓嶄繚璇併傚叕鍙鎬腑鐨勬瘡涓憳宸ラ兘琚垎閰嶅湪涓涓壒瀹氱殑欏圭洰涓備粬浠煡閬撲粬浠墍鍦ㄧ殑欏圭洰鏄粈涔堬紝鍦ㄩ」鐩噷浠栦滑鏈夊緢澶х殑鑷敱鍜屾潈鍒┿傛垜浠殑絳栧垝鎵鍋氱殑鏄珮搴︽娊璞″寲鐨勮璁★紝灝卞儚鎴戜滑鐨勪換鍔′竴鏍楓傛垜浠笉瀵規(guī)垜浠殑鍛樺伐鍋氱粏鑷寸殑綆＄悊錛屽茍涓嶆槸鍥犱負(fù)鎴戜滑璁ㄥ帉緇嗚嚧鐨勭鐞嗭紝浠呬粎鏄洜涓鴻鍋氬埌緇嗚嚧綆＄悊錛屽厜鏄ぇ閲忕殑閭歡灝卞浣犲彈鐨勪簡(jiǎn)銆傜浉鍙嶇殑錛屾垜浠緩绔?鍒?涓漢鐨勫皬緇勶紝鎴戜滑鍏佽浠栦滑鎸夌収鑷繁鐨勬剰鎰垮幓鍋氭父鎴忋傛垜浠浠栦滑鐨勭鐞嗛潪甯告澗鏁ｏ紝緇欎簡(jiǎn)浠栦滑瓚沖鐨勮嚜鐢卞害錛岃浠栦滑鑳藉鑷繁鍋氬喅瀹氥?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">榪欑鏂規(guī)硶鐩稿浜庝紶緇熺殑闆嗕腑綆＄悊寮忕殑宸ヤ綔瀹ゆ潵璇達(dá)紝鏇村儚鏄竴鍫嗙嫭绔嬮」鐩墍緇勬垚鐨勮仈鐩熴傛瘡涓皬緇勯兘鏈夌嫭绔嬬殑鏉冨埄鍙互瀵硅璁″仛鍑哄緢澶х殑鏀瑰姩錛岃屼笉蹇呭幓闂婚儴榪欐牱鍋氭槸鍚﹀悎閫傦紝鐢辨鑰屽噺灝戜簡(jiǎn)澶ч噺鐨勬矡閫氭垚鏈傝繖縐嶆柟娉曞浜庝竴涓」鐩兘鍔涘緢寮虹殑鍥㈤槦鏉ヨ錛屽彲浠ユ敹鍒板緢濂界殑鏁堟灉錛岃屽浜庨」鐩兘鍔涜緝寮辯殑鍥㈤槦鏉ヨ錛岀敱浜庣己灝戜簡(jiǎn)鏁翠綋鎶婃彙錛屽彲鑳戒細(xì)瀵艱嚧欏圭洰澶辮觸銆傛墍浠ヤ簡(jiǎn)瑙ｄ綘鐨勫憳宸ョ殑鑳藉姏寰堥噸瑕併?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">鏈変竴鍙ヨ瘽鏄繖涔堣鐨勶紝鎺ュ彈閭ｄ簺騫朵笉鏄綘鎵鏈熸湜鐨勶紝浣嗘槸琚畬鎴愬緱寰堝ソ鐨勫伐浣滐紝鏄垚鍔熺殑鍏抽敭銆傚湪浼犵粺娓告垙宸ヤ綔瀹ら噷錛屾渶甯歌鐨勬儏鍐墊槸鏁翠釜欏圭洰緇勮楄垂浜?jiǎn)澶ч噺鐨勬棄櫁村Q屼粎浠呮槸涓轟簡(jiǎn)瀹炵幇鍏朵腑鏌愪竴涓漢鐨勬ⅵ鎯籌紝鐒跺悗浠栦滑灝卞湪榪欐棤姝㈠敖鐨勮拷姹備腑鍙嶅淇敼錛岃繑宸ワ紝璇曞浘璁╂父鎴忔洿鎺ヨ繎浠栫殑鎯蟲硶銆傝灝嗛」鐩墭浠樺拰鎺堟潈緇欎綘鐨勯」鐩粍鎴愬憳錛屽瑙傚湴鍘誨彇鑸嶉偅浜涗笉鏄綘鎯寵鐨勪絾鏄仛寰楀緢濂界殑涓滆タ銆傝繖鏍峰仛鏈変袱澶уソ澶勶細(xì)1錛変綘鐨勭粍鍛樹滑浼?xì)鐢辫》鍦版劅鍒伴珮鍏村Q屽洜涓轟粬浠嚜宸卞仛鐨勪笢瑗胯兘琚渶緇堟斁鍦ㄦ父鎴忛噷闈紝鑰屼笉蹇呬負(fù)浜?jiǎn)鍒汉鐨勬兿x硶鍘繪敼鍙樹粈涔堬紱2錛夋湁浜涙椂鍊欓偅浜涗綘涓嶆兂瑕佺殑涓滆タ鐨勭‘浼?xì)姣斾綘鑴戝瓙閲岀殑鎯虫硶瑕佹洿濂戒竴浜涖?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">璁頒綇錛屽皢欏圭洰鎵樹粯緇欑粍鍛樼殑鍚屾椂錛岃灝嗚矗浠諱篃鎵樹粯緇欎粬浠傚鏋滀綘鎯寵浣犵殑緇勫憳浠湡姝ｅ湴瀵硅嚜宸辯殑宸ヤ綔璐熻搗璐ｄ換鏉ワ紝浣犲氨涓嶈兘鑰佹槸浣庝及浠栦滑鐨勫伐浣滐紝鎬繪槸寮鴻揩浠栦滑鎸夌収浣犵殑鎰忔効鍘昏繑宸ャ?#8220;榪欐槸涓嶆槸鎴戞兂瑕佺殑錛?#8221;榪欎釜騫朵笉鏄棶棰樸備綘鏈濂借繖鏍烽棶鑷繁錛?#8220;榪欐槸涓嶆槸鐜╁鎵鍠滄鐨勪笢瑗匡紵”</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; "> </p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">#6: 鎴戜滑闆囦劍閭ｄ簺浼?xì)鍋氬疄浜嬬殑绠＄悊鑰?br>鎴戜滑榪欑宸ヤ綔鏂瑰紡鐨勪竴澶т紭鐐規(guī)槸浣犳棤娉曢殣钘忛偅浜涘欏圭洰娌℃湁璐＄尞鐨勬垚鍛樸傞偅浜涙綔浼忎紶緇熷ぇ鍨嬪伐浣滃閲岋紝鑰佹槸鍋氫竴浜?#8220;榪囩▼浼樺寲”鍜?#8220;淇?jī)杩涗細(xì)璁?#8221;宸ヤ綔鐨勪腑灞傜鐞嗚呬滑鍦ㄤ竴涓櫄鎷熺殑宸ヤ綔瀹ら噷灝辨壘涓嶅埌榪欐牱鐨勪簨鍙仛銆傛垜浠篃涓鐐瑰効涔熶笉鍥犳鑰屾兂蹇典粬浠傚洟闃熶腑鐨勬瘡涓漢錛岀敋鑷沖寘鎷叕鍙哥粍寤鴻咃紝閮戒細(xì)鍦ㄩ」鐩噷鎵挎媴涓瀹氱殑宸ヤ綔錛屼緥濡傝剼鏈紪杈戯紝嫻嬭瘯錛屽叧鍗¤璁＄瓑銆傚洜涓烘垜浠瘎浠蜂竴涓憳宸ョ殑鍞竴鏍囧噯灝辨槸浠栫殑宸ヤ綔鏈夊灝戣鍖呭惈鍦ㄤ簡(jiǎn)鎴戜滑鐨勬父鎴忎腑銆傛鍥犱負(fù)鎴戜滑鐨勭鐞嗚呰榪涓庨」鐩殑鎶鏈眰闈㈡墦浜ら亾錛屼粬浠細(xì)瀵瑰洟闃熶腑鐨勬瘡涓涓垚鍛樺湪鍋氫粈涔堥兘浜?jiǎn)濡傛寚鎺屽Q屽鏌愰」宸ヤ綔鍒板簳瑕佽姳澶氬皯浜哄姏鏉ュ畬鎴愪篃浼?xì)鏇村姞娓呮銆傝繖鏍峰欏圭洰鎵甯︽潵鐨勫ソ澶勬槸涓嶈█鑰屽柣鐨勩?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; "> </p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">#7: 鎴戜滑渚濊禆浜?P錛歅owerPoint, Prototypes錛堟父鎴忓師鍨嬶級(jí), Photoshop<br>鎴戝笇鏈涙垜涓嶆槸絎竴涓憡璇変綘榪欒瘽鐨勪漢錛屼絾鏄殑鐨勭‘紜槸娌℃湁浜轟細(xì)闃呰璁捐鏂囨。銆備簨瀹炰笂錛屽綋鎴戜互鍓嶅湪涓涓瘮杈冨ぇ鍨嬬殑宸ヤ綔瀹や笂鐝殑鏃跺欙紝鎴戝氨鍏繪垚浜?jiǎn)涓涓範(fàn)鎯紝鎴戜細(xì)鍦ㄩ偅浜涜秴榪?0欏電殑璁捐鏂囨。涓殑鏌愬鎻掑叆涓鍙ヨ瘽錛?#8220;璋佺湅鍒拌繖鍙ヨ瘽鎴戝氨緇欎粬5緹庡厓銆?#8221;鐒惰?0騫存潵浠庢病鏈変竴涓漢鏉ユ壘鎴戣榪囪繖5緹庡厓銆傝繖鏄釜鐪熷疄鐨勬晠浜嬨傛湁闂鐨勬槸錛屼笟鐣屾壘鍒頒簡(jiǎn)涓縐嶆柟娉曟潵鏀瑰彉榪欑鐘跺喌錛屽紑浼?xì)锛屽紑澶ч噺鐨勪細(xì)璁傜劧鑰屼綔涓轟竴涓櫄鎷熷伐浣滃錛屾垜浠笉鑳藉儚浠栦滑閭ｆ牱澶ч噺寮浼?xì)锛屾垜浠敋鑷抽兘涓嶈兘褰兼瑙侀潰锛屽洜姝ゆ垜浠彧鑳芥儧_嚭鍙︿竴縐嶈В鍐蟲柟娉曘?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">棣栧厛錛屾垜浠敤涓涓緢鐭殑PowerPoint婕旂ず紼挎潵浣滀負(fù)娓告垙鐨勬渶鍒濊璁°傝繖涓狿owerPoint鏂囨。涓叏鏄浘鐗囷紝鎵弿鐨勬墜緇樺浘錛屼粠鍏朵粬娓告垙涓紩鐢ㄧ殑鎴浘錛実oogle涓悳绱㈠埌鐨勫悇縐嶅浘鐗囥傛槸鐨勶紝涓涓病鏈夋枃瀛楃殑鏂囨。銆傝繖涓枃妗ｅ熀鏈笂鏄父鎴忎腑鎵鏈夌姸鎬佺敾闈㈢殑璁捐鑽夋錛屾弿緇樺嚭榪欎釜娓告垙澶ц嚧鐨勬牱瀛愪互鍙?qiáng)瀹冪殑鐜╂硶銆傛帴涓嬫潵錛屾垜浠紼嬪簭鍛樺熀浜庤繖浠芥枃妗ｅ仛鍑轟竴涓矖緋欑殑娓告垙鍘熷瀷錛屽師鍨嬩腑鐨勫浘鐗囧氨鐢≒owerPoint鏂囨。涓殑鍥劇墖錛屾病鏈夊悎閫傚浘鐗囩殑灝辯敤鐏拌壊鏂瑰潡鏉ユ浛浠ｃ傝繖涓父鎴忓師鍨嬶紝鍔犱笂鎴戜滑姣忓ぉ瀵逛簬瀹冪殑鍙嶉鍜屾敼榪涜褰曪紝灝辨瀯鎴愪簡(jiǎn)鎴戜滑鐨?#8220;絳栧垝妗?#8221;銆傝繃浜?jiǎn)涓孌墊椂闂翠箣鍚庯紝褰撹繖涓父鎴忓師鍨嬪彉寰楃湡姝ｅソ鐜╄搗鏉ヤ簡(jiǎn)錛屾垜浠殑緹庢湳灝變粠榪欎釜鍘熷瀷娓告垙鐨勬埅鍥懼紑濮嬶紝鍦≒hotoshop涓璁″畠鐨勭敾闈紝鐒跺悗緇欏嚭娓告垙mockup鐗堟湰鎵闇鐨勬墍鏈夊浘褰㈣祫婧愩?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">褰撹繖浜涢兘瀹屾垚涔嬪悗錛屾垜浠氨榪涘叆瀹屾暣寮鍙戦樁孌點(diǎn)傞氬父浼?xì)鏈変竴涓漢鍧愪笅鏉ワ紝鍒╃敤鐜版湁鐨凱owerPoint鏂囨。鍜屾父鎴忓師鍨嬶紝鍒楀嚭涓浜涘垪綆鍗曠殑浠誨姟鍒楄〃錛岃〃鏄庤璁╄繖涓師鍨嬪彉鎴愭渶緇堜駭鍝侊紝榪樻湁鍝簺宸ヤ綔鏄渶瑕佸幓鍋氱殑錛岃繖鏍風(fēng)殑涓浜涘垪琛ㄥ姞涓奝owerPoint鏂囨。鍜屼笌娓告垙鍘熷瀷錛?鑰呭氨鏋勬垚浜?jiǎn)涓涓洿鎺ヨ繎浜庣瓥鍒掓鐨?#8220;絳栧垝妗?#8221;銆傛垜浠殑澶у鏁版父鎴忛兘鍙湁涓嶈秴榪?0欏電殑鏂囨。錛岃屼笖鎴戜滑榪樺湪鑰冭檻榪?0欏墊槸鍚﹀お澶氫簡(jiǎn)鐐廣?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; "> </p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">#8: 鎴戜滑浣跨敤“鍒朵綔浜哄吋紼嬪簭(Producer-Programmers)”<br>鎴戜滑寮鍙戜腑鐨勫彟涓涓己澶х殑縐樺瘑灝辨槸錛屾垜浠殑姣忎竴涓」鐩兘鐢變竴涓埗浣滀漢鍏肩▼搴忔潵璐熻矗銆備粬鏄竴涓叿澶囪緝楂樹笓涓氭妧鑳界殑紼嬪簭鍛橈紝涓嶄粎瑕佸畬鎴愭父鎴忕殑鏍稿績(jī)浠ｇ爜錛岃屼笖瑕佷粠鏁翠綋涓婃潵鎶婃彙榪欎釜浜у搧錛屾妸鎻¤繖涓父鎴忛噷闈㈢殑鎵鏈夋柟鏂歸潰闈€傛垜浠互榪欐牱鐨勭粨鏋勬潵鎼緩欏圭洰緇勬湁鍑犱釜鍘熷洜錛屾渶閲嶈鐨勪竴涓師鍥犲氨鏄細(xì)榪欐牱涓鏉ワ紝涓庣編鏈拰闊充箰鍒朵綔鑰呮墦浜ら亾鐨勪漢灝辨槸閭ｄ釜瑕佹妸榪欎簺璧勬簮鍔犲叆鍒版父鎴忎腑鐨勪漢銆傝繖鏍峰氨鍑忓皯浜?jiǎn)寰堝娌熼氱幆鑺傦紝鍑忓皯浜?jiǎn)寰堝鐢变簬娌熼氳屽甫鏉ョ殑璇樊銆傝屼笖榪欐牱涓鏉ュ埗浣滀漢灝卞彲浠ョ洿鎺ュ幓瀹炵幇鍜屾祴璇曡嚜宸辯殑鏂版兂娉曪紝鑰屼笉鏄綋鍒朵綔浜烘湁浜?jiǎn)鏂扮殑鎯虫硶鍚庡Q岃鍏堝幓緇欑▼搴忓憳瑙ｉ噴錛岀劧鍚庡啀鐢辯▼搴忓憳鏉ュ疄鐜般?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; "> </p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">#9: 鎴戜滑鍒涘緩浜?jiǎn)涓濂?#8220;綆鏄庡彲闈狅紙Idiot-proof錛?#8221;鐨勫伐浣滄祦紼?br>浼犵粺寮鍙戝伐浣滃緇忓父闇瑕佹秷鑰楀ぇ閲忕殑“娌熼氭椂闂?#8221;鏉ュ府鍔╃編鏈紝絳栧垝鍜岄煶涔愬埗浣滆呭皢浠栦滑鐨勫伐浣滃唴瀹歸泦鎴愬埌娓告垙涓幓銆傚洜涓烘垜浠病娉曡涓や笁涓漢鍥村潗鍦ㄤ竴寮犳瀛愬懆鍥存潵瑙ｅ喅榪欑被闂錛屼篃鍥犱負(fù)璁╂垜浠殑紼嬪簭鍛樻潵鎾板啓璇︾粏鐨勮祫婧愰泦鎴愭枃妗ｆ槸涓縐嶆氮璐瑰拰騫肩錛屾垜浠細(xì)鑺卞緢闀跨殑鏃墮棿鏉ュ紑鍙戠浉搴旂殑鑷姩鍖栧伐鍏鳳紝紜繚鎵鏈夎繖浜涜祫婧愯兘寰堢畝鍗曞湴琚姞鍏ュ埌娓告垙涓?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">鎴戜滑鏈澶х殑宸ュ叿灝辨槸Excel錛屾垜浠敤瀹冩潵緙栧啓鍚勭璧勬簮鑴氭湰錛屼緥濡傜簿鐏靛垪琛紝澹伴煶鏂囦歡鍒楄〃錛屽叧鍗¤璁″彉閲忥紝鐗╀綋鍙橀噺錛屽浗闄呭寲瀛楃涓茬瓑絳夈傛瘡涓狤xcel琛ㄦ牸涓細(xì)鏈変竴涓緢澶х殑“瀵煎嚭”鎸夐挳錛岀敤鏉ュ鍑?guó)櫟勬簮鑴氭湰锛屼恢M綍浜洪兘涓嶈兘闅忔剰淇敼鍏朵腑鐨勫唴瀹廣傝璁頒綇錛岃嚜鍔ㄥ寲鎰忓懗鐫鎵鏈夌殑閿欒閮芥槸緋葷粺閿欒錛岄兘鏄彲浠ュ揩閫熷畾浣嶅拰瑙ｅ喅鐨勩傚悓鏃跺洜涓烘墍鏈夌殑浜洪兘鑳藉緢瀹規(guī)槗鍦伴槄璇籈xcel琛ㄦ牸錛屽茍濉厖閲岄潰鐨勫彉閲忥紝澶у鏁頒漢閮借兘娓呮鍦扮煡閬撳浣曞皢浠栦滑鎵嬪ご鐨勮祫婧愰泦鎴愬埌娓告垙涓紝榪欎簺榪囩▼閮戒笉闇瑕佺▼搴忓憳鏉ュ共棰勩?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">鎴戜滑鐨勫叧鍗¤璁″伐鍏蜂篃鏄緢綆鍗曠殑銆傚畠浠兘鏄鍚?#8220;鎵瑙佸嵆鎵寰?#8221;鎬濊礬鐨勭紪杈戝櫒錛屽彲浠ョ洿鎺ヤ粠娓告垙涓紑鍚紝浠呯敤榧犳爣鍗沖彲瀹屾垚澶у鏁版搷浣溿傝繖璁╂垜浠殑璁捐浜哄憳鑳介珮鏁堝湴璁捐鍜屾祴璇曟父鎴忎腑鐨勫叧鍗°傚洜涓哄喅瀹氬摢浜汦xcel琛ㄦ牸浼?xì)琚父鎴忓紩鎿庡鐞嗙殑錆h鍚屾椂涔熸槸瀵煎嚭Excel琛ㄥ崟鍜屽叧鍗＄紪杈戝櫒鏁版嵁鐨勪漢錛岃繖涓繃紼嬩繚璇佷簡(jiǎn)緇濆鐨勭畝鏄庡彲闈犮?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; "> </p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">#10: 鎴戜滑鍙泧浣ｆ妧鏈瀷鐨勭編宸?br>鏈鍚庨渶瑕佽鏄庣殑鏄紝浜嬪疄涓婃垜浠病鏈夊灝戝叏鑱岀殑緹庢湳浜哄憳銆傛垜浠細(xì)灝嗗ぇ閲忕殑緹庢湳宸ヤ綔澶栧寘鍑哄幓錛屽挨鍏舵槸鍚勭鑺辯汗錛岃儗鏅紝鑲栧儚錛屾晠浜嬫彃鍥劇瓑絳夈傛墍鏈夎繖浜涢兘鑳借繀閫熷湴琚偅浜涘鍖呭洟闃熷畬鎴愶紝鐒跺悗榪旂粰鎴戜滑錛屾垜浠粎闇瑕佸皯閲忕殑宸ヤ綔灝嗚繖浜涜祫婧愭暣鍚堝埌娓告垙涓嵆鍙傛垜浠洟闃熶腑鐨勭編鏈兘鏄妧鏈瀷鐨勶紝浠栦滑瀵逛簬鎴戜滑鐨勫紑鍙戝伐鍏峰拰鐩稿叧鎶鏈瘮杈冧簡(jiǎn)瑙ｏ紝渚嬪瀛椾綋錛屽姩鐢葷墿浣擄紝綺掑瓙錛岀敤鎴風(fēng)晫闈㈢瓑銆傝繖鏍鋒垜浠笉浠呭彲浠ヤ笉鐢ㄥ湪鍥㈤槦涓淮鎸侀偅浜涙蹇電編鏈紝鑰屼笖涔熼伩鍏嶄簡(jiǎn)璁╂垜浠幓浜ら偅浜涗復(fù)鏃跺悎鍚屽伐浣跨敤鎴戜滑鐨勫伐鍏楓?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">铏氭嫙宸ヤ綔瀹ょ殑9涓叧閿伐鍏?br>涓嬮潰榪欎簺鏄垜浠殑铏氭嫙宸ヤ綔瀹や腑瀹為檯浣跨敤鐨勭敤浠ュ府鍔╂垜浠紑鍙戠殑宸ュ叿銆傝繖涓儴鍒嗕笉鏄府涓嬮潰榪欎簺宸ュ叿鎵撳箍鍛婏紝鍙槸榪欎簺宸ュ叿璺熸垜浠殑鎵鏈変漢閮藉悎浣滄剦蹇備綘鍙兘鐭ラ亾鏇村ソ鐨勯夋嫨錛屼絾鎴戝彧鏄憡璇変綘鎴戜滑鐨勯夋嫨錛?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">1. CVS: 濡傛灉浣犲湪寮鍙戜腑榪樻病鏈変嬌鐢ㄤ換浣曠増鏈帶鍒剁郴緇燂紝閭ｄ箞榪熸棭浣犱細(xì)鍙戠幇鑷繁灝嗗ぇ閲忕殑浜哄姏嫻垂鍦ㄤ簡(jiǎn)瑙ｅ喅鏃犱紤姝㈢殑鏂囦歡閿欎貢錛岀増鏈敊涔辯殑闂涓傚湪浼犵粺宸ヤ綔瀹や腑鏄姝わ紝鍦ㄨ櫄鎷熷伐浣滃涓繖鏄懼緱鏇村姞閲嶈銆備綘浣跨敤浣曠宸ュ叿騫朵笉閲嶈錛屼絾浣犱竴瀹氳鑷沖皯浣跨敤涓縐嶃傛垜浠敤鐨勬槸CVS錛屼絾榪欏彧鏄垜浠殑閫夋嫨銆備換浣曚綘瑙夊緱鏂逛究鐨勫伐鍏烽兘鍙互銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">2. Basecamp: 鎴戜滑欏圭洰涓嬌鐢ㄧ殑涓涓皬宸х殑鍦ㄧ嚎鍥㈤槦鍚堜綔宸ュ叿銆傛瘡鏈堝彧闇25緹庡厓錛屽氨鑳借鎴戜滑鍒涘緩鏃犻檺閲忕殑宸ョ▼錛岃鍙戣鍟嗗悎浣滀紮浼磋兘鐩存帴鐪嬪埌鎴戜滑鐨勬棩甯?span class="wp_keywordlink_affiliate" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; "><a title="鏌ョ湅 欏圭洰綆＄悊 鐨勫叏閮ㄦ枃绔? target="_blank" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(5, 101, 129); text-decoration: underline; ">欏圭洰綆＄悊</a></span>鎯呭喌錛屽垱寤洪」鐩繘搴︾殑綆鍗曟姤琛ㄣ傛柟渚垮湴鍙戝竷姣忓ぉ鐨勬柊鐗堟湰鍜岄」鐩棩蹇椼傛瘡褰撴湁鏂版秷鎭彂甯冩椂榪樿兘鑷姩鍙戦侀氱煡閭歡錛屼綘鑳介氳繃鍥炲閭歡鏉ヨ嚜鍔ㄥ皢浣犵殑鍙嶉鍙戝竷鍒扮綉绔欎笂銆傚緢閰楓?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">3. MSN Messenger: 鎴戜滑鐨勫伐浣滃涓嶮SN鎭伅鐩稿叧銆傛垜浠姹傛墍鏈夊憳宸ュ湪宸ヤ綔鏃朵繚鎸丮SN鍦ㄧ嚎銆備粬浠繕蹇呴』璁劇疆“濡傛灉鎴戝湪xx鍒嗛挓鍐呬笉媧誨姩錛屽垯鑷姩鏄劇ず鎴愮寮”錛岃繖鏍鋒垜浠氨鑳界煡閬撴垜浠槸鍚﹁兘璺熶粬浠氦璋堛傛垜浠繕瑕佹眰浠栦滑鍦∕SN涓緗釜鎬х鍚嶆潵琛ㄦ槑浠栦滑鐩墠姝ｅ湪鍋氫粈涔堛傚洜姝ゅ鏋滀粬浠鍘葷湅鍖葷敓錛屽氨鍐欎笂“鐪嬪尰鐢燂紝3鐐瑰洖鏉?#8221;錛屾垨鑰呭綋浠栦滑鍦ㄥ仛欏圭洰涓殑浠誨姟涓椂錛屽氨浼?xì)鍐欎?#8220;緇樺埗鑳屾櫙鍥劇墖”涔嬬被鐨勩傝繖鏍鋒瘡涓漢閮界煡閬撳叾浠栦漢閮藉湪鍋氫粈涔堬紝鑰屼笉蹇呮誨幓鎵撴壈鍒漢銆傚鏋滄湁浜洪渶瑕佸畨闈?rùn)鎬濊冿紝閭ｄ粬灝辨妸鑷繁鐨勭姸鎬佽緗負(fù)“蹇欑”銆傛垜浠湁鏉′弗鏍肩殑瑙勫畾“涓嶈杞繪槗鍘繪墦鎵版鍦ㄥ繖紕屼腑鐨勪漢錛岄櫎闈炴湁鐗瑰埆绱фョ殑浜?#8221;銆傛墍浠ュ鏋滄湁浜烘兂闆嗕腑綺懼姏鎬濊冧唬鐮侊紝鎴栬呰В鍐抽毦棰橈紝浠栦滑灝卞彲浠ラ伩鍏嶈鎵撴壈鑰屽垎鏁ｇ簿鍔涖備絾濡傛灉鐪熺殑鏈夌揣鎬ユ儏鍐典細(xì)褰卞搷鍒板叾浠栦漢鐨勫伐浣滆繘搴︼紝鎴戜滑渚濈劧鑳藉鍙?qiáng)鏃惰仈绯诲堫C粬銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">4. 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border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">絳旓細(xì)姣忎釜欏圭洰閲屾垜浠兘浼?xì)鎸噵z句竴涓▼搴忓憳浣滀負(fù)鏋勫緩綆＄悊鍛橈紙Build-master錛夛紝鍥㈤槦涓殑鎵鏈夊叾浠栦漢閮借鍦ㄤ粬鎸囧畾鐨勬渶鍚庢湡闄愬唴鎻愪氦鑷繁鐨勫伐浣滄垚鏋滐紝鐒跺悗浠栧氨浼?xì)鍦ㄦ瘡澶╄嚜宸卞伐浣滃畬鎴愪箣鍚庢瀯寰忎竴涓綋澶╃殑鐗堟湰銆傚疄闄呯殑鏋勫緩鏃墮棿鍙互鏍規(guī)嵁欏圭洰緇勫悇鎴愬憳鐨勫伐浣滄椂闂達(dá)紝澶у涓璧峰晢閲忔寚瀹氫竴涓椂闂淬?br>闂細(xì)榪欐柟娉曞彧鑳藉湪浣犳湁寰堝己鐨勭鐞嗚兘鍔涚殑鎯呭喌涓嬫墠鑳借搗浣滅敤錛岃繖涔熸槸涓轟粈涔堝洟闃熻妯′笉鑳藉緢澶х殑鍘熷洜錛屽鏋滀綘鐨勭鐞嗗眰嬈″彉寰楁洿涓哄鏉傦紝鑰屼紶緇熼潰瀵歸潰鐨勭鐞嗘柟娉曞張鐢ㄤ笉涓婄殑璇濓紝榪欑鏂規(guī)硶灝辮偗瀹氫笉琛屼簡(jiǎn)銆傚綋姣忎釜鎴愬憳閮藉叿鏈夎矗浠誨績(jī)鐨勬椂鍊欙紝榪欐牱鐨勫洟闃熻涓烘墠鏇村儚鏄竴涓晢涓氳涓恒傛諱箣榪欑鏂規(guī)硶鏈夊ソ鏈夊潖銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">絳旓細(xì)鏈変釜鏂規(guī)硶鍙互緙撹В榪欑鎯呭喌錛屽氨鍍忔垜鍒氬垰鎻愬埌鐨勶紝鐩稿浜庝竴鑸父鎴忓叕鍙革紝鎴戜滑鍊懼悜浜庨泧浣ｆ洿涓撲笟涓浜涚殑浜猴紝榪欏緢鏈夌敤銆傛垜浠綋涓湁寰堝浜洪兘鏈夊瀛愬拰鍎垮コ錛屽湪铏氭嫙宸ヤ綔瀹ら噷宸ヤ綔璁╂垜浠兘鏇村鏄撳湴鐓ч【鎴戜滑鐨勫瀛愩備綘涔熻兘閫氳繃緇勫緩鏇村皬鐨勫洟闃熸潵瑙ｅ喅榪欎釜闂錛?0-12涓漢鐨勭粍緇囦細(xì)鍦ㄨ櫄鎷熺幆澧冧腑鍙樺緱鏈変簺妯＄硦錛屽悓鏃舵嫢鏈?涓?-8浜虹殑鍥㈤槦錛屾瘡涓洟闃熸嫢鏈夎嚜宸辯殑紜畾鏉冿紝榪欐牱浼?xì)鏇村ソ涓浜涖傛渶鍚庯紝浣犲繀欏婚泧浣ｄ紭縐鐨勫埗浣滀漢錛屼粬浼?xì)鑺辫垂澶ч噺鏃堕棿鍘荤帺杩欎釜娓告垙锛岃窡鍥㈤槦鎴愬憳璁ㄨ櫩欎釜娓告垙锛岒q朵笖鐩存帴鍙備笌娓告垙寮鍙戣繃紼嬶紙鏄殑錛岃繖鎰忓懗鐫浠栦滑瑕佸埗浣滃叧鍗★紝嫻嬭瘯錛屼紭鍖栫瓑銆傛墍鏈夋垜浠殑鍒朵綔浜洪兘浼?xì)桧n鍏肩瓥鍒掔殑瑙掕壊錛夈?br>闂細(xì)浠庢垜涓漢瑙傜偣鏉ョ湅錛岃繖縐嶅晢涓氭ā寮忓叾瀹炴槸“鍧愪韓娓告垙涓氱晫鐨勬垚鍔熸灉瀹?#8221;錛屽洜涓轟綘浠病鏈夊煿璁紝涓嶈兘甯姪鍛樺伐鎻愬崌鑷繁鐨勬按騫熾?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">絳旓細(xì)浠庢煇縐嶇▼搴︿笂鏉ヨ鏄鐨勩備絾浜嬪疄涓婃垜浠嫢鏈変竴涓潪甯稿己澶х殑瀹炰範(fàn)璁″垝錛屽茍涓旀垜鏈漢涔熸槸涓鐩存暀鎺堟父鎴忓紑鍙戣紼嬬殑銆傛垜鏈漢榪樻槸鏂板姞鍧′竴浜涘ぇ瀛﹀拰鐮旂┒鏈烘瀯鐨勯【闂紝鎵鏈夋湁鏈轟細(xì)鑳芥帴瑙﹀埌涓浜涢潪甯告湁娼滃姏鐨勫娓告垙寮鍙戞劅鍏磋叮鐨勫鐢熴傛病鑳借浠栦滑鍔犲叆榪涙潵鐪熸槸鍙儨銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">瀵逛簬鎴戠殑瀛︾敓錛屾垜浠彁渚涗粬浠瘡鍛?0灝忔椂鐨勫吋鑱屾墦宸ユ満浼?xì)锛岀洿鍒颁粬浠瘯涓氥備簨瀹炰笂鍦ㄨ繃鍘葷殑涓ゅ勾涓垜浠湁涓や釜娓告垙鐨勭瓥鍒掓槸鐢辮繖鏍風(fēng)殑鍐呴儴瀹炰範(fàn)鐢熸潵瀹屾垚鐨勩?/p></span> <img src ="http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/aggbug/111177.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/" target="_blank">鏆楀鏁欑埗</a> 2010-03-31 15:47 <a href="http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2010/03/31/111177.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">鍙戣〃璇勮</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>涓涓畬緹庣殑欏圭洰緇忕悊http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2010/03/31/111170.html鏆楀鏁欑埗鏆楀鏁欑埗Wed, 31 Mar 2010 07:25:00 GMThttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2010/03/31/111170.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/comments/111170.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2010/03/31/111170.html#Feedback0http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/comments/commentRss/111170.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/services/trackbacks/111170.html
杞嚦娓告垙澶ц http://www.gamelook.com/?p=9322#_

欏圭洰瑕佽兘欏哄埄鎵ц鍏跺疄騫朵笉綆鍗曪紝濡傛灉鍙堟笁鍙?qiáng)澶氫釜鍗曚綅鍚堜綔锛屽洶闅窘E嬪害鍙堝ぇ澧炪傚彇寰桺MP鎴朓PMP璁よ瘉錛屽彧鏄瘉鏄庝釜浜哄叿澶囦簡(jiǎn)欏圭洰綆＄悊鐨勫熀鏈姛澶紝璺濈瀹為檯榪愮敤鍏跺疄榪樻湁寰堝ぇ鐨勪竴孌佃窛紱匯?/div>
 

    浠ヤ笅鏄竴浣嶉」鐩粡鐞嗙殑宸ヤ綔鏃ュ織鐗囨錛屾垜浠粠浠栫殑宸ヤ綔鏃ュ織鏉ョ湅欏圭洰緇忕悊鐨勫伐浣滐細(xì)

    //緙栬呮敞錛氾紙涓嶇煡鍟ュ師鍥狅紝榪欐緙哄皯錛岀櫨搴︿篃娌℃壘鍒幫級(jí)

    浠ヤ笂鍙槸欏圭洰緇忕悊宸ヤ綔鐨勭墖孌碉紝鐩鎬俊姣忎釜欏圭洰緇忕悊搴旇閮芥湁鑷凡鎮(zhèn)叉儴鐨勬晠浜嬶紝紼嬪害鎭愭曞彧鏈夎繃涔嬭屾棤涓嶅強(qiáng)銆傞」鐩粡鐞嗗埌搴曞簲璇ユ湁閭ｄ簺鐪嬪鏈鍛紵

涓涓О鑱岀殑欏圭洰緇忕悊搴旇瑕佸叾澶囦互涓嬬殑鑳藉姏錛?/strong>

1. 瑕佹槗浜庢矡閫?/strong>

    絎旇呭湪2002騫存椂鏇劇粡浜茶嚜闂繃緹庡浗鐨勪竴浣?span class="wp_keywordlink_affiliate" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; ">欏圭洰綆＄悊涓撳錛岲r. William Wells錛堟浘浠葷編鍥介樋娉㈢綏鐧繪湀璁″垝鐨勮鍒掍富鎸佷漢錛夛紝闂粬涓浣嶉」鐩粡鐞嗘渶闇瑕佸叿澶囩殑鍔熷か鏄粈騫恒傞偅鏃朵粬鐨勫洖絳旀槸銆屼竴浣嶉」鐩鐞嗘渶闇鍏峰鐨勬湁涓変歡浜嬶紝絎竴鏄矡閫氾紝絎簩鏄矡閫氾紝絎笁榪樻槸娌熼氥嶃?/p>

    璇鋒偍鍥炴兂涓涓嬶紝鍦ㄦ墽琛岄」鐩椂錛屼綘鑺辮垂鏈澶氭椂闂村湪浠涔堥儴浠斤紵璺熼瀵兼姤鍛婂伐浣滆繘搴︺佽窡瀹㈡埛浠嬬粛浜у搧鍙?qiáng)璇存槑宸ヤ綔鎴愭灉銆佽窡欏圭洰鎴愬憳浜ゅ緟宸ヤ綔銆佽窡鍗曚綅鍐呯殑鍏跺畠浜哄憳浜夊彇鏀寔銆佽窡鍚堜綔鍘傚晢鍗忚皟閰嶅悎浜嬮」錛庯紟錛庡欏圭洰緇忕悊鏉ヨ錛屼竴澶╁唴澶ч儴浠界殑鏃墮棿鍑犱箮閮芥槸鍦ㄨ窡浜烘矡閫氥?/p>

    娌熼氾紝鍙互寰堢畝鍗曪紝涔熷彲浠ュ緢澶嶆潅銆傚浜庨儴浠戒漢鏉ヨ錛屽弽姝ｆ矡閫氬氨鏄妸鎴戠殑鎰忚琛ㄨ揪鍑烘潵鍚楋紝鏈変粈涔堥毦鐨勩傚彲鏄湪欏圭洰榪囩▼涓湁閭ｅ購(gòu)澶氱殑浜轟笌欏圭洰鏈夊叧錛屽洜姝よ鑰冮噺鐨勶紝涓嶄粎鏄妸鎰忚琛ㄨ揪鍑烘潵鑰屽凡錛岃屽湪浜庛屽湪浠涔堟牱鐨勬椂闂達(dá)紝榪愮敤浠涔堟牱鐨勬柟寮忥紝灝嗕粈涔堟牱鐨勪俊鎭紝浼犺揪緇欎粈涔堟牱鐨勪漢銆嶃?/p>

    寰堝欏圭洰緇忕悊閮芥槸灞炰簬銆岃鍔ㄥ紡鐨勯」鐩粡鐞嗐嶃傚氨鏄屼綘鍏堣浣犺浠涔堥」鐩俊鎭紝鎴戞兂鍔炴硶鍘誨紕榪欎簺淇℃伅鍑烘潵緇欎綘銆嶃傚洜姝わ紝淇℃伅鏁寸悊鐨勫伐浣滃熀鏈笂鏄病鏈夊垪鍏ュ伐浣滅鍒剁殑錛屽彧鑳藉瑙佹嫑鎷嗘嫑錛屾姳鐫搴斾粯鐨勫績(jī)鎬佹潵闈㈠淇℃伅鐨勪緵搴斻?/p>

    濡傛灉鎹釜姣旇緝涓誨姩鐨勮搴︽潵鐪嬶紝欏圭洰緇忕悊鍏堜簡(jiǎn)瑙ｆ瘡涓笌欏圭洰鏈夊叧鐨勪漢鎯寵鐭ラ亾浠涔堬紝榪欎簺淇℃伅涓瀹氭湁閲嶅鐨勫湴鏂癸紝鐒跺悗灝嗚繖浜涗俊鎭仛涓暣鐞嗗綊綾伙紝涓嶇瓑浣犲紑鍙ｈ錛屾垜灝卞厛鎻愪緵緇欎綘錛岃浣犲欏圭洰娌℃湁鐤戞儜錛屽寲琚姩涓轟富鍔ㄣ傝繖浜涗俊鎭暣鐞嗗綊綾葷殑鍔ㄤ綔錛岀洿鎺ュ氨綰沖叆鍦ㄩ」鐩粡鐞嗙殑宸ヤ綔綆″埗涔嬩腑錛岃繖鏍峰欏圭洰緇忕悊鑰岃█錛屼篃娌℃湁浠諱綍鐨勩屾剰澶栥嶃?/span>

    璁茶搗鏉ョ畝鍗曪紝鍋氳搗鏉ュ叾瀹炰篃涓嶉毦錛屼簩涓皬鏃跺氨鍙互鍋氬ソ娌熼氳鍒掞紝鍑犱釜姝ラ鎺屾彙浣忓氨濂斤細(xì)

(1) 璁よ瘑欏圭洰騫茬郴浜?br>(2) 鍒嗘瀽欏圭洰騫茬郴浜虹殑淇℃伅闇姹?br>(3) 渚濈収淇℃伅闇姹傛壘鍑轟俊鎭綾?br>(4) 灝嗕俊鎭綾誨綊綾?br>(5) 鍐沖畾淇℃伅浼犻掔殑鍛ㄦ湡
(6) 鍐沖畾淇℃伅浼犻掓柟寮?br>(7) 鎼滈泦淇℃伅
(8) 浼犻掍俊鎭?br>(9) 媯(gè)璁ㄤ俊鎭紶閫掓垚鏁?/p>

2. 瑕佹兂鐨勫懆鍏?/strong>

    欏圭洰緇忕悊鏈夌偣鍍忛瓟鏈笀銆備簨鍓嶅厛鑰冭檻瑕佽〃婕旈偅浜涢瓟鏈紝鐒跺悗灝嗛亾鍏峰噯澶囧ソ錛岃窡鍔╂墜銆佺伅鍏夊強(qiáng)鑸炲彴閰嶅悎錛屽厛浠跨湡婕旂粌鍑犻亶錛屾寚紺烘瘡涓漢浜掑姩鏂規(guī)硶錛屽茍涓斾簨鍏堟兂鍒板鏋滃彂鐢熼棶棰樻椂濡備綍澶勭疆錛涚‘璁ら兘娌℃湁闂鍚庯紝寮濮嬭〃婕旓紱琛ㄦ紨鏃惰鎺屾帶浼?xì)鍦烘皵姘涘Q屼嬌鏁翠釜鍦哄瓙鏈夐珮娼凱璧風(fēng)殑鎰熻錛涘鏋滅幆鑺傚嚭浜?jiǎn)闂锛岃椹笂鑳藉搴斿彉锛屼娇鑺傜洰鑳藉鐟艟l笅鍘伙紝鑰屼笉鏄氨姝ゅ仠欏匡紱鑺傜洰緇撴潫鍚庯紝鎰熻阿姣忎釜浜虹殑鍚堜綔錛屽悓鏃舵璁ㄦ暣涓〃婕旂殑榪囩▼闇瑕佹敼榪涚殑鍦版柟錛屽姝や竴孌佃〃婕旀墠綆楁寮忔敹灝俱?/p>

    欏圭洰緇忕悊鐨勮矗浠誨氨鏄?span style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(192, 0, 0); ">鎺屾帶鍏ㄥ満錛屾妸榪欐琛ㄦ紨瀹岀編鏃犵己鐨勫憟鐜板嚭鏉ャ備笉榪囧お闅句簡(jiǎn)錛屾墽琛岃繃鐨勯」鐩殑浜洪兘鐭ラ亾錛岄鍏堝鎴風(fēng)殑闇姹備笉瀹規(guī)槗浜?jiǎn)瑙ｅQ屽叾嬈¤鍒掓椂闂翠笉澶燂紝鍐嶆潵鎵ц鏃墮棶棰橀噸閲嶏紝絳夊埌鏀跺熬鏃跺彧鑳借崏鑽変簡(jiǎn)浜嬨?/p>

    琛ㄦ紨欖旀湳鍙互浜嬪厛婕旂粌錛屾壘鍑洪棶棰樺厛瑙ｅ喅錛屾墽琛岄」鐩彲娌″姙娉曞厛鏉ヤ竴閬嶃傚洜姝ら」鐩粡鐞嗚兘涓嶈兘澶熷皢鏈潵鍗婂勾銆佷竴騫存垨浜屽勾濡備綍鎵ц鍙?qiáng)鍥犲簲鍏堛屾紨銆嶈繃涓閬嶏紝灝卞欏圭洰鐨勬垚鍔熸湁寰堝ぇ褰卞搷浜?jiǎn)銆傝岃繖灝遍潬欏圭洰緇忕悊鍋氥岃鍒掋嶇殑鍔熷か銆傚仛璁″垝鍏跺疄鏄緢鐑?chǔ)錆h鐨勪簨錛岀浉淇℃瘡涓漢閮芥湁緇忛獙銆?span style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(192, 0, 0); ">蹇呴』鑰冮噺鏈夊灝戞椂闂淬佽鎬庡購(gòu)鍋氥佹湁璋佸彲浠ュ仛銆佹妧鏈笂鏄惁鍙互鏀寔銆佸叧閿妧鏈槸鍚﹀彲浠ユ帉鎻＄瓑錛屽仛鍒拌繖涓湴姝ワ紝鎭愭曟棭宸叉槸婊¤韓澶ф睏銆?/p>

    //緙栬呮敞錛氬緢涓嶉敊鐨勫皬鏂規(guī)硶

    鍋氫釜灝忕粌涔?fàn)锛?xì)鍙栦竴寮犵櫧綰革紝鍦ㄧ焊鐨勪笂緙橀鍏堝皢瑕佷氦緇欏鎴風(fēng)殑浜у搧浠ユ爲(wèi)鐘舵柟寮忕敾鍑烘潵銆傜劧鍚庡湪綰哥殑涓棿錛屽皢濡備綍鍋氬嚭榪欓」浜у搧鐨勪富瑕佸伐浣滄楠わ紙5-6涓嵆鍙級(jí)錛屼互嫻佺▼鍥劇殑鏂瑰紡鐢卞乏鑷沖彸鐢ㄧ澶磋繛璧鋒潵錛涢渶瑕佷緵璐у晢渚涜揣鎴栧叾瀹冨崟浣嶉厤鍚堢殑閮ㄤ喚錛屼互鍒嗘敮鐨勬柟寮忔寚鍚戝悇涓昏姝ラ銆?/p>

    涓婅堪姝ラ錛屽氨鏄暣涓鍒掔殑鍩虹浜?jiǎn)銆傜敱涓婂浘錛屽彲浠ュ彂灞曞嚭緇嗛儴鐨勫伐浣滄楠ゅ強(qiáng)鏃墮棿銆佹墍闇鐨勪漢鍔涜祫婧愬強(qiáng)棰勭畻闇姹傘侀噰璐搧欏瑰強(qiáng)鍚堝悓鍟嗚姹傜瓑銆傚浣曞彂灞曞嚭榪欎簺緇嗚妭錛岄檺浜庣瘒騫咃紝灝?dāng)鍚庡啀璁恒?/p>

    榪欐牱榪樹笉澶熺殑銆傚啀鍙栦竴寮犵櫧綰革紝灝嗘墽琛岃繖浜涘伐浣滄楠ゆ墍鍙兘浜х敓鐨勯棶棰樺垪鍑烘潵銆傝繖涓槸寰堝叧閿殑姝ラ錛屽垪鐨勬剤澶氾紝灝嗘潵涓存満澶勭悊鐨勭姸鍐墊剤灝戯紙璇曟兂濡傛灉欏圭洰鎵ц榪囩▼涓彲鑳藉彂鐢?00涓棶棰橈紝浣犺兘浜嬪厛鑰冮噺鍒?9涓紝浣犲彧瑕佸幓鎷呭績(jī)閭ｇ獊鐒跺嚭鐜扮殑1涓紱浣嗗鏋滀綘鍙簨鍏堣冮噺鍒?涓紝閭ｇ粨鏋滃彲灝變笉寰椾簡(jiǎn)浜?jiǎn)锛?jí)銆傝繖浜涢棶棰橈紝灝辨槸浣犺鍏堟湡澶勭悊錛屼互鍑忓皯澶勭悊鎰忓鐘跺喌鐨勬椂闂淬?/p>

    浜屽紶綰革紝涓涓鍒掔殑妗嗘灦灝辨垚褰簡(jiǎn)銆傝繖鏍峰叾瀹炶繕涓嶈凍浠ユ墽琛岄」鐩紝浣嗘槸鏈璧風(fēng)爜欏圭洰緇忕悊鍏堝皢鏁翠釜欏圭洰鎵ц榪囩▼澶ф鎯充簡(jiǎn)涓閬嶏紙灝辨湁濡傞瓟鏈笀鍏堣褰╂帓涓鏍鳳級(jí)錛屽悓鏃朵篃寤虹珛涓涓互鍚庣粏閮ㄨ鍒掔殑鍩虹銆傜敱浠ヤ笂鐨勭粌涔?fàn)鏉ョ湅锛屽仛璁″垝迤堜笉闅惧Q岄噸鐐瑰湪浜庡幓涓嶅幓鎯籌紝鍘諱笉鍘誨仛銆?/p>

3. 瑕佽兘澶熼嫻嬬粨鏋?/strong>

    鏃ュ墠涓涓湅鍙嬭蕩緹庯紝椋炴満璇偣錛岃埅絀哄叕鍙告病鏈夊甯冧細(xì)鎷呰澶氫箙鏃墮棿錛屽洜姝ゅ湪鏈哄満鏋潗浜?jiǎn)涓変釜閽熷ご銆傛惌涔橀偅鐝彮鏈虹殑涔樺錛屾湁鐨勪漢闇瑕佽漿鏈猴紝鏈夌殑浜烘湁浜插弸鍦ㄧ洰鐨勫湴鏈哄満鎺ユ満錛屾湁鐨勪漢鍒濇璁跨編銆傛鏃跺湪鏈哄満鐪嬪埌姣忎釜浜洪兘鏄劍铏戠殑鐪肩錛岀劍铏戠殑鍘熷洜鍦ㄤ簬浠栦滑鏃犳硶鐭ラ亾璇偣澶氬皯鏃墮棿錛屾墍浠ユ病鏈夊姙娉曟帶鍒朵箣鍚庣殑琛岀▼銆備綘鐨勯」鐩槸涓嶆槸涔熸槸濡傛錛?/p>

    璁″垝鏄屾兂銆嶏紝鎵ц鏄屽仛銆嶃傜湡鐨勫幓鍋氱殑鏃跺欙紝紕板埌闇姹傘佽兘鍔涖佹妧鏈佺鐞嗐佷漢鍔涚瓑闂錛岄兘浼?xì)濯?jiǎng)鍝嶅埌鎵ц鏁堟灉銆傝櫧鐒舵渶鍚庨兘鍙互瀹屾垚錛屼絾鏄鏋滄棤娉曟帹嫻嬪畬鎴愮殑鏃墮棿銆佹垚鏈強(qiáng)浜у嚭錛岄」鐩粡鐞嗗氨鍍忔槸閭ｄ簺鏃呭涓鏍封攢鈹褰峰鯨鏃犲姪銆傛墍浠ラ」鐩粡鐞嗛櫎浜?jiǎn)瑕佷細(xì)鍋氳鍒掍箣澶栧Q岃繕瑕佽兘緇煎悎鐮斿垽鎯呭娍錛岄嫻嬮」鐩椂闂淬佹垚鏈強(qiáng)浜у嚭鐨勭粨鏋溿?/p>

    浠ヤ竴涓竴騫寸殑欏圭洰鏉ヨ錛屽紑濮嬩箣鍚庯紝欏圭洰緇忕悊灝辮礋浜?jiǎn)鎴愯触璐ｄ换锛屾墍鏈夌殑鍘嬪姏閮借惤鍦ㄩ」鐩粡鐞嗚偐涓娿傛瘡澶╅」鐩粡鐞嗚鎯崇殑錛屼笉搴旇鍙槸璋佺殑闂瑕佹庡購(gòu)瑙ｅ喅錛屼粖澶╃殑鏃ュ瓙瑕佹庝箞榪囷紝鑰屾槸涓騫村悗鐨勪粖澶╋紝鎴戞槸鍚﹀彲浠ュ皢瀹㈡埛瑕佺殑涓滆タ鎸夋椂浜や粯銆佸叕鍙哥殑欏圭洰鐩堜綑鐩爣鍙互杈炬垚銆佷粖澶╂棤娉曡揪鎴愮殑錛屽墿涓嬬殑鏃墮棿閲屾垜搴旇鎬庝箞澶勭悊鎵嶈兘杈炬垚銆傛墍浠ユ葷殑鏉ョ湅錛岄」鐩粡鐞嗕笉浠呰鍋歁icro Management錛堢粏鑺傜鐞嗭級(jí)錛屽悓鏃惰繕瑕佸仛鍒癕acro Management錛堟諱綋綆＄悊錛夈傝岃鍋氬埌Macro Management鏈鍩烘湰鐨勪綔娉曞氨鏄粠鍏ㄩ潰棰勬祴欏圭洰緇撴灉錛屽茍涓旈噰鍙栧悇縐嶅洜搴斾綔娉曘?/p>

    瑕佸浣曢嫻嬬粨鏋滐紵浠婂ぉ宸ヤ綔寤惰錛屾槑澶╀篃浼?xì)鍤g璇紝鍚庡ぉ涔熺収鏍蜂細(xì)寤惰錛屼互鍚庡埌搴曡濡備綍琛ュ洖鏉ュ憿錛熶紶緇熺殑欏圭洰緇忕悊鍦ㄧ幇鍦ㄨ繖涓椂鐐規(guī)槸娌℃湁姒傚康鐨勶紝緇撴灉鏄埌欏圭洰瑕佺粨鏉熷墠鎵嶅湪璧跺伐錛屽埌閭ｆ椂鍊欐墠鍙戠幇鎵瑕佽姳鐨勯挶鏃╁氨鎶婂埄娑﹀悆鍏変簡(jiǎn)銆?/p>

    姣旇緝濂界殑浣滄硶鏄粖澶╁彂鐢熼棶棰樹簡(jiǎn)錛屾壘鍑哄師鍥狅紝璇勪及榪欎釜闂濡備綍瑙ｅ喅銆傚鏋滀竴瀹氬緱澧炲姞鏃墮棿鍙?qiáng)錆h鍔涳紝閭ｅ購(gòu)鍋囪浠婂ぉ榪欎釜宸ヤ綔寰楀歡闀夸簩鍛紝鐓х潃鏃剁▼琛ㄦ帹涓嬪幓錛屾墍鏈夌浉鍏沖伐浣滐紝鍖呭惈瀵逛漢鍔涜祫婧愩佸悎鍚屽晢銆佹垚鏈殑褰卞搷涓轟綍閮借鎵懼嚭鏉ワ紱鍐嶅線涓嬬湅錛屾帹鍒伴」鐩畬鎴愭湡闄愶紝鏄惁浼?xì)鍤g璇紙涓嶆槸鎵鏈夊伐浣滅殑寤惰閮藉欏圭洰瀹屾垚鏃墮棿鏈夊獎(jiǎng)鍝嶇殑錛侊級(jí)錛涘鏋滄湁褰卞搷錛屽氨瑕佹濊冨悗緇殑宸ヤ綔瑕佸浣曞厛鏈熻皟鏁達(dá)紝浠ラ傚害鐨勮皟閰嶈祫婧愩傝鍋氳繖浜涜瘎浼幫紝杈冪畝鍗曠殑鏂瑰紡錛屽彲鑳戒粛寰楀熷姪欏圭洰綆＄悊杞歡銆傜洰鍓嶉」鐩鐞嗚蔣浠訛紝涓嶈鏄浗鍐呮垨鍥藉鐨勶紝閮借兘鍋氬埌璁″垝鍔熻兘錛屼篃鑳藉緇忕敱璁″垝鐨勮皟鏁達(dá)紝鍘誨垎鏋愬鏁翠綋鐨勫獎(jiǎng)鍝嶃?/span>

    欏圭洰緇忕悊鐨勫伐浣滃叾瀹炴槸寰堝鏉傘傚浜庝竴涓笉鎰挎剰鐪嬪叏灞鐨勯」鐩粡鐞嗭紝榪欎簺姝ラ鍏ㄩ儴鍦ㄤ笉鐭ヤ笉瑙変腑琚渷鍘匯備絾鏄浜庝竴涓紒涓氭潵璇達(dá)紝鐢變竴浣嶆病鏈夌湅瀹舵湰棰嗙殑欏圭洰緇忕悊鏉ユ墽琛岄噸瑕佺殑欏圭洰錛屽叕鍙哥殑鏃墮棿銆佸悕瑾夈佽幏鍒╁強(qiáng)璐ㄩ噺淇濊瘉錛屼笉浠呬粎鏄効鎴忋傛?zhèn)ㄧ殑椤圭洰缁忕悊鏈夋病鏈墭q欎簺鐪嬪鏈鍛紵



]]>鍍廏oogle涓鏍峰紑浼?/title><link>http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2010/03/01/108654.html</link><dc:creator>鏆楀鏁欑埗</dc:creator><author>鏆楀鏁欑埗</author><pubDate>Mon, 01 Mar 2010 04:49:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2010/03/01/108654.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/comments/108654.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2010/03/01/108654.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/comments/commentRss/108654.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/services/trackbacks/108654.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<span style="color: rgb(17, 17, 17); font-family: Arial, Helvetica; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px; "><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">“寮浼?#8221;錛屽湪鐜板湪鐨勫晢涓氳繍杞腑錛岃繖涓や釜瀛楃殑鍚嶅０闈炲父涓嶅ソ錛屽洜涓虹湡姝ｈ兘閫氳繃浼?xì)璁畼q欎釜褰㈠紡鍙栧緱浠涔堟垚鏋滅殑寰堝皯銆傛垜璁板緱Dilbert錛堢編鍥芥極鐢誨錛夋浘緇忔湁涓騫呮極鐢昏繖鏍風(fēng)敾鐨勶細(xì)鍑犱釜浜哄洿鐫妗屽瓙鍧愮潃錛屼細(xì)璁粍緇囪呰“浠婂ぉ浼?xì)璁病浠涔堢壒鍒殑璁▼銆傚儚寰甯鎬竴鏍鳳紝鎴戜滑灝卞氨鎶辨ㄤ笅銆佸仛浜涙病浠涔堝共緋葷殑鍙戣█灝卞ソ浜?#8221;銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">鐜板湪浼?xì)璁熀鏈笂灏辨槸杩欐狅L(fēng)殑錛屽ぇ閮ㄥ垎鐨勪細(xì)璁兘鏄棤搴忕殑銆佹病鏈夋縺鎯呯殑銆佹病鏈夋晥鐜囩殑銆備絾鎴戜滑鐨勪細(xì)璁槸鍙互寮鐨勬洿濂界殑銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">褰撴垜鍐沖畾鍐欎竴綃囧叧浜庡浣曞紑灞曟湁鏁堜細(xì)璁殑鏂囩珷錛屾垜鎵懼埌浜?jiǎn)Marissa Mayer (Google鎼滅儲(chǔ)浜у搧鐨勫壇鎬昏錛宻ee BusinessWeek.com, 6/19/06, <a style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; color: rgb(60, 120, 167); text-decoration: none; ">“Marissa Mayer: The Talent Scout”</a>)錛屽湪鎴戞墍璁ょ煡鐨勪漢涓紝濂瑰湪浼?xì)璁枤w潰鏈夌潃鏈涓板瘜鐨勭煡璇嗭紝騫朵笖濂歸瀵煎垱閫犱簡(jiǎn)褰撲粖涓浜涙渶鏈夊垱鏂版剰涔夌殑浜у搧錛岃繖涔熻鎴戜負(fù)濂瑰湪浼?xì)璁l勭粐鏂歸潰鐨勬墠鑳戒笂鍔犱簡(jiǎn)涓嶅皯鍒嗐?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">Mayer騫沖潎姣忓懆寮宸笉澶?0涓細(xì)璁紙SweetRiver璇戞敞錛氫細(xì)闇?#8230;鍥z…錛夛紝騫朵笖浣滀負(fù)鏈鍚庝竴閬撳叧鍗℃潵鎶婂叧Google宸ョ▼甯堛侀」鐩粡鐞嗗悜Google鍒涘浜篠ergey Brin鍜孡arry Page鏉ラ檲榪般佹帹閿浠栦滑鐨勬兂娉曠殑鏈轟細(xì)銆備竴鍏辨湁8涓敱directors, managers鍜宔ngineers緇勬垚鐨勫洟闃熷湪浜у搧寮鍙戠殑鍚勪釜闃舵錛屽悜Mayer姹囨姤銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">鍦℅oogle榪欐牱鐨勫叕鍙擱噷錛屽ぇ閮ㄥ垎鐨勫伐浣滈兘鍦ㄤ細(xì)璁腑寮灞曪紝Mayer鐨勭洰鏍囧氨鏄‘淇濆ス鐨勫洟闃熸湁鏄庣‘鐨勫伐浣滄寚浠ゃ佹垬鐣ユ柟鍚戜互鍙?qiáng)鏈壄憶_鏀拺琛屽姩鐨勪俊鎭紝騫朵笖鍚屾椂璁╀粬浠劅瑙夋湁鍓嶈繘鐨勫姩鍔涘茍鍙楀埌浜?jiǎn)灏婇噸銆侻ayer濂規(guī)垚鍔熷紑灞曢珮鏁堜細(xì)璁殑6涓璇灝辨槸錛?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "><strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">1. 鏈変竴涓槑紜殑璁▼</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">Mayer瑕佹眰姣忎釜浼?xì)璁兘蹇厵謇L湁鏄庣‘鐨勮紼嬶紝鍐呭鍖呮嫭鍙備細(xì)鑰呭笇鏈涜璁虹殑闂鐨勫ぇ綰蹭互鍙?qiáng)浠栦滑灏嗗浣曟渶鏈夋晥鍦板埄鐢ㄨ嚜宸辯殑鏃墮棿銆傚綋鐒?dòng)灱岃绋嬮渶瑕佹湁涓瀹氱殑鐏墊椿鎬э紝Mayer瑙夊緱璁▼鏇村鍦版壆婕旇繖鏍蜂竴涓鑹茬殑宸ュ叿錛氳紼嬭揩浣垮弬浼?xì)鑰呬粩緇嗘濊冭嚜宸卞笇鏈涘湪浼?xì)璁笂鎵杈懼埌浠涔堢洰鏍囦互鍙?qiáng)濡備綍鏈濂藉湴鍘昏揪鎴愯繖鏍風(fēng)殑鐩殑銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "><strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">2. 鎸囧畾涓撻棬鐨刵ote-taker錛圫weetRiver娉細(xì)鍜屾垜浠竴鑸蹇典笂鐨?#8220;浼?xì)璁褰曞?#8221;榪樹笉涓鏍鳳級(jí)</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">Google鐨勪細(xì)璁竴澶х壒鑹插氨鏄湁寰堝鐨勬姇褰?#8230;..銆備竴闈㈠涓婃姇褰辯幇鍦ㄧ殑presentation錛屾梺杈逛細(xì)鍐嶆湁涓涓姇褰變?nèi)A灞曠ず褰撳墠浼?xì)璁殑璁拌锛圫weetRiver娉細(xì)鍘熸枃鎯寵琛ㄨ揪鐨勬剰鎬濆簲璇ユ槸涓嶄粎瑕佹壘涓涓笓闂ㄧ殑浼?xì)璁褰曞憳锛寴q樿涓撻棬鐨勬姇褰卞疄鏃跺湴灞曠ず褰撳墠浼?xì)璁殑璁拌锛屼互纭繚鍙備細(xì)錆h鍛樿兘鍦ㄤ細(xì)璁笂杈炬垚鐪熸鐨勪竴鑷達(dá)級(jí)錛屽彲鑳芥梺杈硅繕浼?xì)鏈変竴涓姇褰辨樉紺虹潃涓涓?鑻卞昂楂樼殑鍦ㄨ蛋鐨勮鏃跺櫒錛侊紒Google楂樼浠浉淇★紝閫氳繃鍒朵綔涓浠藉畼鏂圭殑璁拌錛屽彲浠ユ渶澶х▼搴﹀湴椹笂娑堥櫎涓嶅噯紜у拰涓嶄竴鑷存с?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">閭ｄ簺娌¤兘鍙傚姞浼?xì)璁殑錆h浼?xì)鏀跺堫C竴浠戒細(xì)璁殑璁拌銆傚綋鏈変漢璇曠潃鍥炴兂浼?xì)璁殑鍐冲畾銆佸洟闃熷墠榪涚殑鏂瑰悜銆佹帴涓嬫潵闇瑕佸仛浠涔堝伐浣滐紝浠栦滑鍙互鏈夎繖鏍風(fēng)殑鏍囧噯瀹樻柟璁拌鍙傝冦?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "><strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">3. 閽誨皬浼?xì)锛圕arve out micro-meeting錛?/strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">Mayer鐣欎簡(jiǎn)澶ч噺鐨勫皬鍧楁椂闂存鍘誨弬鍔犻偅浜涙湁鐗瑰畾璁鎴栬呭叧浜庣壒瀹氶」鐩殑灝忎細(xì)銆傛瘮濡傦紝鍦ㄥス涓庡垱濮嬩漢鍏糃EO – Eric Schmidt鐨勬瘡鍛?灝忔椂鐨勪細(xì)璁腑錛屽ス浼?xì)鎶藉?-10鍒嗛挓闂撮殧錛堟垨鑰呮洿闀匡紝榪欐牴鎹富棰樿屽畾錛夛紝鍘誨弬鍔犻偅浜涚壒瀹氶鍩熺殑浼?xì)璁Q屽鍏充簬绔欑偣琛ㄧ幇鐨勫懆渚嬩細(xì)銆佹柊浜у搧鍙戝竷絳夌瓑銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">濡傛灉鏈変粈涔堢揣鎬ユ儏鍐靛彂鐢燂紝榪欑鏂瑰紡緇欎簡(jiǎn)Mayer瓚沖鍦ㄤ細(xì)璁墠璋冩暣璁▼鐨勭伒媧繪с傝繖涔熸參鎱㈣浼?xì)璁彉寰楁洿鏈夐噸鐐广侻ayer瀵瑰ス鐨勫洟闃熸垚鍛樹篃鏄噰鍙栧悓鏍風(fēng)殑絳栫暐錛屾洿澶氭槸5-10鍒嗛挓鐨勭煭浜ゆ祦錛堝ス鐨勮紼嬪畨鎺掓墍鍏佽鐨勬渶鐭椂闂存錛夛紝鑰屼笉鏄?0鍒嗛挓鐨勪績(jī)鑶濋暱璋堛傞氳繃榪欐牱鍦板湪涓涓ぇ鍧楁椂闂存閽誨嚭鏃墮棿鍙傚姞灝忎細(xì)錛屽ス鍙互鏀惰幏鏇村銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">Mayer鏈夌潃engineering鍜宑omputer science鏂歸潰鐨勮儗鏅粡楠岋紝鑷槻鍦扮О榪欎簺micro-meetings鏄?#8220;闄嶄綆嫻佹按綰夸笂鐨勫歡榪?#8221; (reducing latency in the pipeline)銆傝繖灝辨槸璇達(dá)紝濡傛灉濂圭殑涓涓憳宸ユ兂璺熷ス璁ㄨ涓涓棶棰橈紝榪欎綅鍛樺伐鍙互鍦∕ayer鐨勬煇涓涓ぇ鐨勬椂闂村潡涓婅窡濂歸綰︿竴涓?0鍒嗛挓鐨刴icro-meeting錛岃屼笉鏄瓑濂逛笅涓涓┖闂茬殑30鍒嗛挓錛屸斺旇繖30鍒嗛挓鍙兘2涓槦鏈熼兘絳変笉鍒般?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "><strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">4. Hold office hours.</strong><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">SweetRiver璇戞敞錛欻old office hours鐨勬剰鎬濆彲浠ョ湅涓?a target="_blank" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; color: rgb(60, 120, 167); text-decoration: none; ">Harvard Business Review鐨勮繖綃囨枃绔?/a>銆傚叾瀹炲氨鏄被浼?#8220;絳旂枒鏃墮棿”鐨勮繖鏍蜂竴涓蹇碉紝鍗蟲煇浜哄浐瀹氭椂闂村緟鍦╫ffice閲岋紝淇濊瘉浣犲湪榪欐鏃墮棿鐨勬椂鍊欒兘鎵懼埌浠栵紝璺熶粬浜ゆ祦銆傝繖鏍風(fēng)殑“絳旂枒鏃墮棿”鍙互璁╀綘鏇村姞浜茶繎鎮(zhèn)ㄧ殑鍛樺伐銆佹洿鍔犱簡(jiǎn)瑙ｅ叕鍙稿唴鐨勪簨鎯呫佹洿鍔犳湁鏈轟細(xì)鍚彇鎰忚鍜屾柊鐨刬dea銆佹洿鍔犳湁鏁堢殑澶勭悊鏉ヨ嚜涓嬪眰鐨勪竴浜涢棶棰橈紝鐗瑰埆璁╀綘涓嶄細(xì)鍙樻垚閭ｇ姘歌繙鐪嬩笉鍒扮殑untouchable鐨勭浜轟竴鏍楓傛垜娌℃湁鎯沖嚭姣旇緝濂界殑涓枃璇嶇粍鏉ヨ〃杈捐繖涓剰鎬濓紝鎵浠ヤ笅闈㈤兘浼?xì)淇濈暀鑻辨枃銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">Mayer鐨勮繖鏉＄璇鏉ヨ嚜濂瑰湪Stanford鍋歝omputer science鏁欏笀鐨勭粡楠岋紝濂逛篃鏄湪Stanford閬囧埌浜?jiǎn)Google鐨勪袱浣嶅垱濮嬩漢銆侻ayer鐨刼ffice hour姣忓ぉ涓嬪崍4鐐瑰紑濮嬶紝姣忔涓涓崐灝忔椂銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">鍛樺伐灝嗕粬浠殑鍚嶅瓧鍐欏湪濂筼ffice澶栭潰鐨勪竴鍧楃櫧鏉夸笂錛岀劧鍚庡ス鎸夌収鍏堣繘鍏堝嚭鐨勬柟寮忓闃熷垪榪涜澶勭悊銆傛湁鏃跺欐槸PM闇瑕佸ス鍦ㄤ竴嬈″競(jìng)鍦烘椿鍔ㄤ笂鐨勮鍚岋紝鏈夋椂鍊欐槸涓浜涘憳宸ユ兂鍚戝スsell錛堟帹閿錛夎嚜宸辯殑涓涓兂娉曟垨鑰呰璁?(see BusinessWeek.com, 6/30/06, <a style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; color: rgb(60, 120, 167); text-decoration: none; ">“Inside Google’s New-Product Process”</a>).</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">Mayer璇? “鎴戜滑寰堝鏈夋剰鎬濈殑浜у搧閮芥槸鍦ㄨ繖涓猳ffice hour閲屾崳榧撳嚭鏉ョ殑錛孏oogle News, Orkut [Google's social networking site]錛圫weetRiver璇戞敞錛氳繖閲屼綔鑰呭眳鐒剁粰Orkut鍔犱簡(jiǎn)涓涓嫳鏂囨敞閲婏紝鐪嬫潵Orkut鏄瘮杈冪椏錛屽洤~~錛? Google Reviews, and Google Desktop榪欎簺浜у搧鐨刬dea閮芥槸棣栧厛鍦ㄨ繖縐峯ffice hour閲屽嚭鐜扮殑”銆傚湪榪欑煭鐭殑涓涓涓崐灝忔椂鐨刼ffice hour鐨勬椂闂翠腑錛孧ayer鍙互寮澶氳揪15涓細(xì)璁紝騫沖潎姣忎釜浜?鍒嗛挓鐨勬椂闂?#8230;….</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "><strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">5. 瑕佹暟鎹紝涓嶈鏀挎不 錛圖iscourage politics, use data錛?/strong><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">Mayer鏇劇粡璋堝埌鐨?#8220;9涓叧浜庡垱鏂扮殑鎰忚”錛?#8221;Nine Notions of Innovation”錛変腑鐨勪竴鏉″氨鏄?#8220;瑕佹暟鎹紝涓嶈鏀挎不”(see BusinessWeek.com, 6/19/06, <a style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; color: rgb(60, 120, 167); text-decoration: none; ">“9 Notions of Innovation”</a>).</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">涓涓叕鍙擱噷錛屽鏋滆佹澘浼?xì)鏍规嵁浠栧錆h鐨勫枩濂借屼笉鏄粬瀵逛駭鍝佸拰璁捐鐨勫瑙傛兂娉曟潵鍋氬喅瀹氾紝濡傛灉鍙傚姞浼?xì)璁殑錆h閮戒細(xì)瑙夊緱鑰佹澘浼?xì)缁欎粬鎵鍠滄鐨勪漢鎵浣滅殑璁捐寮緇跨伅鏃訛紝閭ｈ繖鏉℃剰瑙佸氨闈炲父鏈夊繀瑕佷簡(jiǎn)銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">Mayer鐩鎬俊榪欐牱鐨勪環(huán)鍊煎懼悜浼?xì)璁╁憳宸ュ＋姘斾綆钀藉Q屾墍浠ュス鎶婂鎵規(guī)祦紼嬶紙approval process錛夊彉鎴愪簡(jiǎn)縐戝銆侴oogle浼?xì)鏍规嵁涓浜涙槑紜殑搴﹂噺鎸囨爣鏉ラ夋嫨濂界殑璁捐銆傞夋嫨鏄熀浜庝環(huán)鍊間互鍙?qiáng)浜嬪疄锛岃屼笉鏄釜浜哄叧緋?錛圖esigns are chosen based on merit and evidence, not personal relationships錛夈?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">Mayer涓嶅笇鏈涘湪璁捐浼?xì)璁笂鍚埌绫讳?#8220;I like”榪欐牱鐨勫彞瀛愶紝璀“I like the way the screen looks”銆傝屽ス浼?xì)榧撳娹q被浼?#8220;he experimentation on the site shows that his design performed 10% better”榪欐牱鐨勮█璁恒侴oogle鏄緩绔嬪湪瀹㈡埛鍙嶉鏁版嵁椹卞姩鐨勪紒涓氭枃鍖栦笂錛岃屼笉鏄緩绔嬪湪鍐呴儴鏀挎不涓婏紙鐜板湪寰堝鐨勪紒涓氶兘鏄級(jí)錛屾墍浠ュ浜嶨oogle鏉ヨ錛?#8220;瑕佹暟鎹佷笉瑕佹斂娌?#8221; works銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "><strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">6. Stick to the clock.</strong><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">涓轟簡(jiǎn)緇欎細(xì)璁鍔犵偣鍘嬪姏浠ヤ繚鎸佸弬浼?xì)錆h鍛樼殑娉ㄦ剰鍔涳紝Google鐨勯泦浼?xì)涓鑸兘浼?xì)闈炲父鐗硅壊鍦板湪澧欎笂閮芥姇濯?jiǎng)涓涓法澶х殑璁℃椂鍣紝緇欑壒瀹氱殑浼?xì)璁垨鑰呰棰樺仛鍊掕鏃?#8230;..銆傝繖鐪熺殑鐪熺殑灝辨槸涓涓綉涓婂彲浠ヤ笅杞界殑timer錛岃窇鍦≒C涓婏紝鐒跺悗鎶曞獎(jiǎng)鍒?鑻卞昂澶у皬銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">鎯蟲兂褰撲粠浼?xì)璁澶栭潰鏉ョ湅閲岄潰鐨勬儏鍐靛Q岄偅涓瀹氶潪甯哥柉鐙傦細(xì)澧欎笂鍚屾椂鎶曞獎(jiǎng)鐫鑻ュ共鐨勫獎(jiǎng)鍍忥細(xì)presentation, transcription錛堝弬絎?鏉★級(jí), 鐒跺悗榪樻湁涓涓猰ega-timer錛佷笉榪囷紝鍦℅oogle錛宨t makes sense錛屽湪鍒涢犳х殑娣蜂貢涓紩鍏ョ粨鏋勶紒錛侀氳繃榪欎釜Timer緇欎細(xì)璁甫鏉ョ殑杞誨井鐨勫帇鍔涙劅浣夸細(xì)璁繚鎸乷n schedule銆?/p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">Mayer鍚屾椂瀵硅繖涓猼imer涔熸湁涓涓繝鍛婏細(xì)瀵箃imer淇濇寔鍋ュ悍鐨勫菇榛樻劅銆?鍚屾椂錛屾垜瀵筂ayer鐨勯噰璁跨殑timer涔熷揩鍒板埌鏃墮棿浜?jiǎn)锛屼絾鏄疢ayer璁﹖imer鍙樻垚浜?jiǎn)涓涓湁瓚ｃ佸弸鍠勭殑鎻愰啋鐗╋紝鑰屼笉鏄鎴戜滑璋堣瘽鐨勭矖椴佹墦鏂?</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">璇瘋浣忥紝榪欎簺浼?xì)璁妧宸у湪Google閲岀敤鐨勫緢濂姐傝櫧鐒跺彲鑳藉茍涓嶉傜敤浣犱滑鍏徃錛屼絾榪欏叚涓璇搴旇鍙互緇欎綘涓鐐瑰浣曡浼?xì)璁笉娴匆?guī)椂闂淬佹洿鍔犳湁鏁堢殑鑹ソ鐨勫惎紺恒?/p></span> <img src ="http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/aggbug/108654.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/" target="_blank">鏆楀鏁欑埗</a> 2010-03-01 12:49 <a href="http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2010/03/01/108654.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">鍙戣〃璇勮</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>錛堣漿錛塖crum鐨勪腑鍥藉紡MMO鐢熷瓨 http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2009/09/09/95659.html鏆楀鏁欑埗鏆楀鏁欑埗Wed, 09 Sep 2009 02:33:00 GMThttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2009/09/09/95659.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/comments/95659.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2009/09/09/95659.html#Feedback0http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/comments/commentRss/95659.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/services/trackbacks/95659.htmlScrum錛岃繖鍙晱鎹峰鏃忎腑鐨勭敓鍔涘啗錛岀幇鍦ㄦ琚秺鏉ヨ秺澶氱殑浜鴻璇嗗茍涓旀帴鍙椼傚湪娓告垙寮鍙戦鍩熶腑錛岃繎騫存潵鍥藉唴鐨勮澶氫紒涓氫篃寮濮嬪皾璇曢噰鐢⊿crum榪涜娓告垙寮鍙戙係crum榪欑寮鴻皟棰戠箒浜や粯绱у瘑娌熼氱殑寮鍙戞柟寮忎技涔庤瘉鏄庝簡(jiǎn)姣斿畠鐨勫墠杈堜滑鏇撮傚悎娓告垙寮鍙戦鍩熴備絾姝ｅ浜烘湀紲炶瘽涓殑閭ｅ彞鑰佽瘽“No silver bullet”銆傞偅涔堝浜庡浠婂浗鍐呭崰涓繪祦鐨勫ぇ鍨嬪浜哄湪綰挎父鎴忥紙MMO錛夊紑鍙戦鍩熻岃█錛孲crum鏄惁灝辨槸閭ｆ灇浼犺涓殑閾跺脊錛屼竴緇忓彂灝勶紝灝辮兘璁╂憜鍦ㄤ綘闈㈠墠鐨勬墍鏈夐棶棰橀兘鐬棿鐏伴鐑熺伃錛熸垜浠湪鍏蜂綋鐨勬墽琛屽眰闈㈠張搴旇鎬庝箞鍘繪帶鍒跺拰綆＄悊瀹冨憿錛熺瑪鑰呭笇鏈涗互涓嬬殑鏂囧瓧鑳藉府鍔╀綘瑙ｇ瓟浠ヤ笂涓や釜闂銆?/p>

Scrum涓庝紶緇熸柟寮忎箣闂寸殑涓嶅悓

鍦ㄤ嬌鐢⊿crum涔嬪墠錛屽叕鍙告垨鑰呭紑鍙戝洟闃熷澶氬皯灝戝凡緇忔湁涓浜涙垚鍨嬪茍涓斿ぇ瀹墮兘宸茬粡涔?fàn)鎯殑寮鍙戞ā寮忋傛墦涓瘮鏂硅錛岀瓥鍒掑厛琛岋紝鐒跺悗鍙泦澶у璁ㄨ絳栧垝妗堬紝涔嬪悗寰楀嚭紼嬪簭鍜岀編鏈殑宸ヤ綔閲忓啀瀹氫箟鍑洪噷紼嬬鎷熻濂藉紑鍙戣鍒掞紝鐒跺悗澶у寮濮嬫寮忓垎澶村姩宸ャ傚湪榪欎釜寮鍙戞祦紼嬩腑錛屽紑鍙戜漢鍛橀潰涓寸殑鏈澶у洶闅炬槸絳栧垝妗堜篃灝辨槸闇姹傜殑鍙樺寲閲忛潪甯稿ぇ錛屽茍涓旇繖縐嶅彉鏇達(dá)紝寰堝ぇ涓閮ㄥ垎鎯呭喌鍙兘鏄洿鍒伴噷紼嬬蹇粨鏉熺殑鏃跺欙紝澶у鎵嶄竴璧鋒剰璇嗗埌鏈変簺鍔熻兘鍘嬫牴灝辨棤娉曞疄鐜版垨鑰呭媺寮哄疄鐜扮殑鏁堟灉騫朵笉鐞嗘兂銆傝繖鏃朵技涔庡彧鍓╀笅淇敼絳栧垝妗堣繖涓鏉¤礬銆備簬鏄ぇ瀹跺浜庢棤璁哄浣曚弗鏍肩殑瀹℃牳絳栧垝妗堬紝鍒頒腑閫旀繪槸浼?xì)浠q欐牱閭ｆ牱鐨勭悊鐢卞彉鏇寸殑鎯呭喌宸茬粡涔?fàn)浠ヤ负甯搞傚洜涓洪渶姹傚彉鏇磋屽鑷翠駭鍝佹帹鍑烘椂闂村彲鑳戒竴鎺ㄥ啀鎺紝浠ヨ嚦浜庢渶鍚庝笉寰椾笉鐮嶆帀涓浜涘姛鑳芥墠鑳界‘淇濅駭鍝佸湪鍙互鎺ュ彈鐨勬椂闂翠箣鍐呰鎺ㄥ嚭銆?/p>

灝界浼犵粺鐨勫紑鍙戞柟寮忓彲鑳芥湁浜涘湴鏂硅佹槸鍑洪棶棰橈紝浣嗗ぇ澶氭暟鎯呭喌涓嬪ぇ瀹朵篃浼?xì)姣旇緝鍊懼悜浜庝笅嬈℃敞鎰忕偣錛岃屼笉鏄皾璇曚竴濂楁柊鐨勫紑鍙戞柟娉曘傚湪MMO鐨勫紑鍙戞ā寮忕殑閫夋嫨涓婏紝Scrum鍦ㄨ澶氬湴鏂圭殑紜彲浠ヨВ鍐充紶緇熸ā寮忔墍閬囧埌鐨勯棶棰橈紝姣斿Scrum鑳藉湪鎷ユ姳鍙樺寲榪欎竴鐐逛笂鏋佸ぇ鐨勫府鍔╁紑鍙戣呫傜被浼艱繖鏍風(fēng)殑浼樼偣錛屽湪Scrum鐨勬嫢鎶ゆ淳鐪嬫潵錛屽彲浠ュ垪鍑哄ソ鍑犻〉鏉ャ備絾鏄紝瑕佽鏈嶄竴涓師鏈夌殑鍥㈤槦閫夋嫨涓縐嶆柊鐨勫紑鍙戞ā寮忔潵浠ｆ浛澶у宸茬粡鐔熸?zhèn)夌殑鏂瑰紡锛屽厜鍒椾妇浼樼傄?guī)槸涓嶅鐨勶紝鎴戜滑涔熼渶瑕佺洿闈crum涓庣幇鏈夋ā寮忕殑鍏朵粬宸埆錛屾湁浜涚敋鑷蟲槸Scrum鐨勫姡鍔褲?/p>

1錛?姣忔鎻愪氦鍙繍琛岀殑鐗堟湰

Scrum鐨勭簿楂撳湪浜庢嫢鎶卞彉鍖栵紝騫跺己璋冮氳繃棰戠箒鐨勪氦浠樻潵鑾峰緱鍙?qiáng)鏃剁殑鍙嶉锛屼互渚夸簬灏藉彲鑳藉揩鐨勮皟鏁翠笉鍚堢悊鐨勯渶姹傘備絾瀵逛簬鏌愪簺澶у瀷MMO鑰岃█錛屾瘮濡侻MORPG錛岀郴緇熺殑澶嶆潅搴﹀線寰瓚呭嚭鎴戜滑鐨勬兂璞°傚鏋滄病鏈変竴嬈懼凡緇忎嬌鐢ㄨ繃鐨勫紩鎿庯紝鍏夋槸鍓嶆湡瀵逛綆灞傛妧鏈殑寮鍙戝氨鏄竴涓極闀跨殑榪囩▼錛屽鏋滈噰鍙朣crum鐨勬柟寮忥紝瑕佹眰姣忎竴灝忔鏃墮棿鎻愪緵涓涓彲榪愯鐨勭増鏈棤鐤戞槸涓涓櫓姊︺傝屽浜庡悓鏃惰繘琛岀殑絳栧垝妗堢殑鎾板啓錛岃姹傛彁渚涗竴涓弽搴旂瓥鍒掑唴瀹圭殑鐗堟湰鏇存槸鍥伴毦銆係crum鍦ㄨ繖涓樁孌靛浣曞紑灞曪紝鏄渶瑕佸厠鏈嶇殑涓涓棶棰樸?/p>

2錛?Sprint鐨勫垝鍒?/strong>

鐩稿浜庝紶緇熺殑鍩轟簬閲岀▼紕戠殑寮鍙戯紝Scrum瑕佹眰鍒掑垎鍑轟竴涓釜鐩稿杈冪煭鐨凷print銆傚茍涓旀瘡涓猄print闇瑕佹湁鍙互鎻愪氦鐨勭増鏈紝浠ュ強(qiáng)涓涓瘮杈冩槑紜殑鍙互浣撻獙鐨勭洰鏍囥傝屽湪MMO鐨勫紑鍙戜腑璁稿宸ヤ綔錛屾瘮濡傜郴緇熸灦鏋勮璁★紝鏁版嵁搴撹璁★紝緹庢湳姒傚康璁ㄨ絳夐兘寰堥毦鍦⊿print涓綋鐜板嚭鏉ワ紝涔熷氨鏃犳硶閫氳繃Sprint Review鐨勫艦寮忚幏寰楀弽棣堛備絾鏄繖浜涗笢瑗垮張璺熸墍鏈夌殑浜虹殑宸ヤ綔鎭伅鐩稿叧銆係crum濡備綍鍦ㄨ兘澶熶繚鎸佺揣瀵嗘矡閫氱殑鍚屾椂錛屽綾諱技鐨勭浉瀵圭嫭绔嬬殑閮ㄥ垎涔熺収欏懼懆鍏紵

3錛?Scrum鐨勭鐞?/strong>

Scrum鏄竴涓己璋冭嚜鎴戠鐞嗙殑寮鍙戞柟寮忋傛棤璁烘槸Stand Up Meeting榪樻槸Sprint Planning鐨勬椂鍊欓兘瑕佹眰灝戝共娑夊鑱嗗惉銆傚浜庨」鐩粡鐞嗘潵璇達(dá)紝鏌愪簺鏃跺欏弬涓庢劅寰堝樊錛屾繪槸濂藉儚鎵句笉鍒拌嚜宸卞湪鍥㈤槦涓悎閫傜殑浣嶇疆銆備絾鏄」鐩粡鐞嗗張涓嶅緱涓嶅榪涘害璐熻矗錛岄潰瀵瑰悇涓茍琛岀殑灝忕粍錛屾瘡澶╅兘鍙兘鏈夊ぇ閲忔柊鐨則ask鎻愬嚭錛屽張鏈夊ぇ閲弔ask琚惁鍐籌紝濡傛灉浣犺繖涓椂鍊欏幓闂」鐩粡鐞?#8220;鎴戜滑鍒板簳鑳戒笉鑳芥寜鏃跺畬鎴愶紝濡傛灉鎺ㄨ繜錛岄偅榪橀渶瑕佸涔?#8221;榪欐牱鐨勯棶棰樼殑璇濓紝浠栦篃璁稿彧鑳藉浣犳憞鎽囧ご銆傛垜浠湪浣跨敤Scrum鐨勬椂鍊欙紝榪涘害綆＄悊涓婄殑緙哄け涔熸槸鎴戜滑闇瑕佺洿鎺ラ潰瀵圭殑闂銆?/p>

綾諱技鐨勯棶棰橈紝鍦ㄦ垜浠帹騫縎crum鐨勬椂鍊欏彲鑳戒細(xì)閬囧埌寰堝銆備負(fù)浠涔堜細(xì)鏈夊姝ょ殑闂褰掔撼涓涓嬶紝鍘熷洜鍙兘濡備笅錛?

1錛?Scrum鏈鏃╂潵鑷簬杞歡宸ョ▼錛岃櫧鐒剁幇鍦ㄦ墿灞曞埌寮鍙戠殑鍚勪釜鏂歸潰錛岀敱浜庡叾鑷韓鐨勯檺鍒舵э紝娉ㄥ畾瑕侀潰涓磋澶氬洶闅俱傦紙絎旇呮浘緇忓惉璇磋繃鏌愬叕鍙稿彿縐扮敤Scrum榪涜綆＄悊錛岃姹傞攢鍞紝HR閮ㄩ棬閮藉疄琛孲crum鏂瑰紡錛屽緢闅炬兂璞¤繖鏄竴縐嶆庝箞鏍風(fēng)殑Scrum銆傦級(jí)

2錛?MMO寮鍙戞湰韜粨鍚堜簡(jiǎn)璺ㄥ鉤鍙幫紝鍒嗗竷寮忥紝鍛ㄦ湡闀匡紝鍙樺姩澶х瓑澶氫釜寮鍙戦毦棰橈紝 Scrum鑳藉寰堝ソ鐨勮В鍐充竴浜涢棶棰橈紝浣嗗闇瑕侀暱鏈熻鍒掔殑闂鏄庢樉緙轟箯鎺у埗鍔涖?/p>

铻嶅悎錛氬拰鍏跺厜 閬垮叾灝?/strong>

鍦ㄧ瑪鑰呯湅鏉ワ紝Scrum鏄竴縐嶄紭縐鐨勫紑鍙戞柟娉曪紝璁稿鐗瑰緛鐨勭‘璇佹槑浜?jiǎn)瀹冩瘮瀹冪殑鍓嶈緢浠洿濂界殑瑙ｅ喅浜?jiǎn)娓告垙寮鍙戜腑鎵閬囧埌鐨勮澶氶棶棰樸傚彲鏄紝濡傚悓瀹冪殑鍓嶈緢涓鏍鳳紝Scrum騫朵笉鏄父鎴忓紑鍙戜腑鐨勯偅棰桽liver Bullet錛屽啀嬈″簲寰佷簡(jiǎn)Brooks澶у笀鎵璦銆傛墍騫哥殑鏄紝鎴戜滑鍙互浣跨敤Scrum涓庝紶緇熷紑鍙戞柟寮?#8220;娣瘋”寮忔墽琛岀殑鍔炴硶錛屾牴鎹嚜韜儏鍐碉紝鐏墊椿鐨勯夋嫨鏈夊埄鐨勬柟闈㈡墽琛岋紝瀵逛笉閫傚簲鐨勫湴鏂硅繘琛屾敼榪涳紝浠庤岃兘鏈澶ч檺搴︾殑鍦∕MO娓告垙鐨勫紑鍙戜腑鍙戞尌鍑篠crum鐨勫▉鍔涖?/p>

絎旇呮湁騫稿湪鍙備笌鐨勪竴浜涢」鐩腑浣跨敤榪嘢crum鏂規(guī)硶錛屽悓鏍蜂篃緇忓巻浜?jiǎn)Scrum涓庢湰鍦烳MO寮鍙戠粨鍚堟椂鍊欓伃閬囩殑縐嶇灝村艾銆傜瑪鑰呰涓猴紝Scrum瀵逛簬MMO娓告垙鐨勫紑鍙戯紝鏈夊叾鍒╀篃鏈夊叾寮婏紝瀵逛簬鏁翠綋榪涘害鐨勬妸鎻′互鍙?qiáng)瀵逛簬鏂囨。宸ヤ綔鐨勬帶鍒禨crum鍋氬緱騫朵笉鏄崄鍒嗗埌浣嶃傚浜庝換浣曚竴縐嶅紑鍙戞柟娉曡鑰岃█錛屾墽琛屽洟闃熼兘闇瑕佷粠鑷韓瀹為檯鐨勬潯浠跺嚭鍙戯紝閫夋嫨鎬х殑浣跨敤銆傛渶鎬曠殑鏄洸鐩墽琛岋紝鏆村姏寮忓湴鎺ㄨ錛岃屽叾浠栬蔣浠剁殑宸ヤ綔鍗翠笉璺熶笂錛屾墽琛岀殑鍥㈤槦騫朵笉鏄庡叾鎵浠ワ紝鏈鍚庡彲鑳芥悶寰椾漢浜鴻皥鏁忔嵎鑰岃壊鍙橈紝澶辮觸褰撶劧鏄竴涓繀鐒剁殑緇撴灉銆傜瑪鑰呭緇堣涓猴紝宸ュ叿錛屾柟娉曞緇堟槸姝葷殑錛屽浣曚嬌鐢ㄦ墠鏄湡姝ｅ嚭瀛﹂棶鐨勫湴鏂癸紝鍙湁浠庤嚜宸卞疄闄呭嚭鍙戯紝鍐烽潤(rùn)鍒嗘瀽錛屽湪鍚堥傜殑鍦版柟鐢ㄥ悎閫傜殑宸ュ叿錛屾墠鑳藉仛鍒板簴涓佽В鐗涳紝娓稿垉鏈変綑銆?/p>

閭ｄ箞Scrum搴旇濡備綍緇撳悎浼犵粺鐨凪MO寮鍙戞柟寮忓憿錛熸垜浠粠欏圭洰寮鍙戠殑鍚勪釜闃舵鏉ヤ竴涓鍒嗘瀽錛屽浣曡Scrum鍙戞尌鑷繁鐨勫▉鍔涖?/p>

欏圭洰鍓嶆湡

欏圭洰鍓嶆湡鎴戜滑闈復(fù)鐨勯棶棰樻湁鍝簺錛熼鍏堟槸浜у搧灝氭湭鎴愬瀷錛屽洟闃熶篃璁稿灝嗚鍒朵綔鐨勪駭鍝佸茍娌℃湁涓涓崄鍒嗘竻鏅扮殑姒傚康錛屾洿璋堜笉涓婂欏圭洰瑙勬ā鐨勯浼般傚叾嬈℃湁涓澶у爢鎶鏈х殑闅鵑鎽嗗湪鍥㈤槦闈㈠墠銆傝繖浜涢毦棰樿兘鍚﹁В鍐籌紝濡備綍瑙ｅ喅錛岄兘鍔垮繀浼?xì)瀵菇{栧垝妗堢殑鎴愬瀷鏈夊喅瀹氭х殑褰卞搷銆傝繖涓椂鍊欙紝鎴戜滑鍙互鍒嗕袱澶撮噰鍙栦笉鍚岀殑寮鍙戞ā寮忋?/p>

瀵逛簬灝嗛潰瀵圭殑鎶鏈毦棰橈紝榪欎釜鏃跺欑洰鏍囨槑紜紝鍥㈤槦瑙勬ā杈冨皬銆傛瘮杈冮傚悎閲囩敤Scrum鐨勫艦寮忎竴涓鏀誨厠榪欎簺闂銆傛垜浠彲浠ユ妸澶у鍏浼?xì)閬囧埌鐨勯汏N鍒椾婦鍑烘潵錛岄氳繃Scrum Planning鐨勫艦寮忓垎瑙ｆ垚涓涓釜User Story鍐嶅垝瀹氬悇涓棶棰樼殑浼樺厛綰у拰浜掔浉鐨勪緷璧栧叧緋伙紝鐒跺悗鍒嗗埆緇勫緩Scrum鍥㈤槦銆傝繖涓椂鍊欑殑鐩爣寰堟槑紜紝鍗沖緱鍒拌繖浜涢毦棰樼殑瑙ｅ喅鏂規(guī)銆傛垜浠笇鏈涘湪榪欎釜闃舵緇撴潫鐨勬椂鍊欙紝紼嬪簭瀵規(guī)墍瑕侀潰瀵圭殑鎶鏈棶棰樺績(jī)涓湁鏁幫紝絳栧垝涔熷鍝簺鑳藉仛鍝簺涓嶈兘鍋氭湁涓涓竻妤氱殑璁よ瘑銆傚悓鏃舵垜浠繕甯屾湜瀵逛竴浜涙垜浠繀欏昏鍏嬫湇鐨勪笢瑗匡紝鍦ㄨ繖涓樁孌靛凡緇忚兘浜х敓涓浜涜涔嬫湁鏁堢殑宸ヤ綔嫻佺▼銆?/p>

瀵逛簬Scrum灝忕粍鐨勭粍寤猴紝榪欎釜闃舵鎴戜滑鍙互浠ョ▼搴忎負(fù)涓伙紝絳栧垝鍜岀編鏈綔涓烘煇浜沀ser Story鐨凜ustomer錛岃礋璐ｅ紼嬪簭宸ヤ綔鎴愭灉鐨勫鏌ャ備負(fù)閬垮厤榪囨棭鐨勯櫡鍏ラ渶姹傛洿鏀圭殑闄烽槺錛岃繖涓椂鍊欑瓥鍒掗櫎浜?jiǎn)楠屾敹鎴愭灉涔嬪锛屼笉搴敇q囧鐨勫共娑夌▼搴忓疄鐜扮殑鏂規(guī)硶錛岃屼粎浠呭湪璁捐User Story鐨勬椂鍊欐彁鍑?guó)檱忿q殑鎰忚錛堜簨瀹炰笂寰堝User Story搴旇鐢辯瓥鍒掑拰緹庢湳鐩存帴鎻愬嚭錛夈傚湪Sprint鐨勫垝鍒嗕笂錛屾垜浠彲浠ヤ互2锝?鍛ㄧ殑鏍囧噯鍒掑垎銆傚敖閲忓皢榪欎釜闃舵鎺у埗鍦?锝?涓猄print涔嬪唴錛堣繖鍙栧喅浜庡洟闃熺殑澶у皬鍜屾妧鏈熀紜錛夈傚浜庝竴浜涚粡榪囬獙璇佸瓨鍦ㄥ洶闅劇殑User Story鍙互鍦ㄦ瘡涓猄print Review緇撴潫鍚庣殑Planning Meeting涓婄粡澶у璁ㄨ鍋氬皯璁告洿鏀癸紝璁╀笅涓涓猄print鍚戞洿鎺ヨ繎鎴戜滑鐨勭洰鏍囷紙鍒囧疄鍙鐨勮В鍐蟲柟妗堬級(jí)鐨勬柟鍚戜笂鍓嶈繘銆傚浜嶴crum鐨勮寖鍥達(dá)紝絎旇呭緩璁敖閲忎笉娑夊強(qiáng)楂樿﹀悎鐨勫伐浣滐紝灝嗘秹鍙?qiáng)澶氫釜鏂归潰鐨刄ser Story鎷嗗垎鎴愮浉瀵圭嫭绔嬬殑閮ㄥ垎鍐嶅垎澶磋繘琛屻備婦涓緥瀛愭潵璇達(dá)紝鍙互灝嗘湇鍔″櫒绔拰瀹㈡埛绔殑鎶鏈毦棰樺垎寮榪涜錛屽浜庢秹鍙?qiáng)鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ鍜屽鎴风浜や簰鐨勫姛鑳藉啀鍗曠嫭鎻愬嚭鏉ヤ綔湄?fù)涓涓猄crum錛屽敖閲忎繚璇佸伐浣滅殑綺掑害姣旇緝?yōu)畯锛屽噺灏戜簰鐩镐緷璧栫殑鍏尘p匯傛垜浠殑棣栬鐩爣鏄瘉鏄庢妧鏈彲琛屾э紝榪欏鏁翠釜嫻佺▼鐨勫紑灞曟湁涓瀹氱殑濂藉銆?/p>

瀵逛簬絳栧垝妗堜互鍙?qiáng)缇庢湳椋庢牸鐨勬蹇佃璁″Q岃繖涓椂鍊欏垯閲囧彇杈冧負(fù)浼犵粺鐨勬柟寮忥紝鐢辯瓥鍒掑拰緹庢湳甯堝唴閮ㄤ駭鐢熴傜瓥鍒掑湪瀵圭▼搴忕殑Scrum灝忕粍鎻愬嚭User Story鐨勫悓鏃跺嵆鎻愬嚭浜?jiǎn)鑷忿q殑鐤戦棶錛屽湪紼嬪簭鎵цSprint鐨勮繃紼嬩腑鑾峰緱瀵硅嚜宸辨彁鍑洪棶棰樼殑鍙嶉錛岃繘鑰屽喅瀹氳嚜宸辯殑絳栧垝妗堝浣曟挵鍐欍傜編鏈垯鍦ㄨ繖涓椂鍊欑‘瀹氱編鏈鏍鹼紝浠ュ強(qiáng)鍦ㄤ笌紼嬪簭Scrum灝忕粍鍚堜綔鐨勮繃紼嬩腑紜畾鏌愪簺緹庢湳宸ヤ綔鐨勫伐浣滄祦紼嬨傜瑪鑰呬笉寤鴻榪欎釜鏃跺欏氨鍔犲叆紼嬪簭瀵圭瓥鍒掓榪涜璁ㄨ錛岃繖涔熻鍜屾煇浜涘洟闃熼噰鍙栫殑鏂瑰紡涓嶅悓銆傝繖縐嶆柟寮忓絳栧垝鍜岀編鏈殑瑕佹眰杈冮珮錛屾棦闇瑕佸悜紼嬪簭鐨凷crum灝忕粍鎻愬嚭User Story錛屽茍浠庡鏌ヤ腑鑾峰緱鍙嶉錛涗篃闇瑕佷繚鎸佽璁″伐浣滅殑鐩稿鐙珛錛屽仛濂界瓥鍒掓鐨勫墠鏈熷伐浣溿傝繖闇瑕佺瓥鍒掓垨緹庢湳鍦ㄥ墠鏈熷氨瀵逛腑鏈熷彲鑳藉彂鐢熺殑闂鏈夋墍棰勮錛屽悜紼嬪簭鏈夐拡瀵規(guī)х殑鎻愬嚭闇瑕佹祴璇曠殑鍦版柟鑰屼笉鏄瓑寰呯▼搴忔潵鍛婅瘔浣犱笉鍙銆傚鏋滆繖涓椂鍊欒兘鏈夊瘜鏈夌粡楠岀殑浜у搧緇忕悊鎴栬呭埗浣滀漢鏉ヨ礋璐ｈ繖涓ゆ柟闈㈢殑鍗忚皟宸ヤ綔錛屼篃鏄竴涓‘淇濊繖涓繃紼嬪彲浠ラ『鍒╄繘琛岀殑鏈夋晥鍥犵礌銆傚浜庣▼搴忕編鏈湪鍓嶆湡灝卞姞鍏ヨ璁猴紝絎旇呮槸鎸佷繚鐣欐剰瑙佺殑銆傛瘮濡傛浘緇忕粡鍘嗚繃鐨勪竴涓」鐩氨鍥犱負(fù)澶棭鍐葷粨絳栧垝妗堜互鑷充簬緹庢湳鍜岀▼搴忚姳浜?jiǎn)鍑犲ぉ鏉ヨ璁烘瘡涓猆I鍏冪礌鐨勫叿浣撳潗鏍囨槸澶氬皯錛屼絾鏈鍚庡嵈涓嶅緱涓嶅按灝殑闈復(fù)鍥犱負(fù)鐢ㄦ埛浣撻獙涓嶅弸濂借屾洿鏀筓I鏂規(guī)鐨勬儏鍐點(diǎn)?/p>

鍦ㄨ繖涓樁孌電粨鏉熺殑鏃跺欙紝鎴戜滑搴旇寰楀埌涓涓瓥鍒掓鐨勫垵紼匡紝璧風(fēng)爜瀹屾垚浜?jiǎn)鏁翠釜绯痪l熶互鍙?qiáng)涓栫晫鐨勬灦鏋勫Q屽彲浠ヤ及璁″嚭欏圭洰灝嗘潵鍦ㄧ▼搴忥紝緹庢湳鍜岀瓥鍒掑伐浣滀笂鐨勮妯°傝繕搴旇鏈夊嚑濂楄涔嬫湁鏁堢殑宸ヤ綔嫻佺▼錛岃兘鏍規(guī)嵁欏圭洰鐨勯璁¤妯′及璁″嚭灝嗚鎶曞叆鐨勪漢鍔涘拰欏圭洰闇瑕佽繘琛岀殑鏃墮棿錛屼互渚夸簬涔嬪悗鐨勫競(jìng)鍦虹瓑澶氶」宸ヤ綔鐨勮鍒掑拰寮灞曘傛帴鐫錛屾垜浠氨渚垮彲浠ユ姇鍏ユ洿澶氳祫婧愯繘鍏ユ寮忓紑鍙戠殑闃舵銆?/p>

欏圭洰涓湡

鍦∕MO欏圭洰涓湡錛屾垜浠潰瀵圭殑涓昏闂鏄鏁翠綋榪涘害鐨勬妸鎻★紝紜繚鑳芥寜鏃舵帹鍑烘垜浠渶瑕佺殑鐗堟湰銆傚叾涓潰涓存渶涓昏鐨勯毦棰樺氨鏄闇姹傚彉鏇寸殑鎺у埗銆傝繖涓柟闈crum鏈夊叾鍐沖畾鎬х殑浼樺娍錛屼絾濡備綍鍦ㄩ珮搴︽嫢鎶卞彉鍖栫殑鍚屾椂鍙堜笉澶卞榪涘害鐨勬妸鎻℃槸Scrum鍦ㄨ繖涓樁孌墊墍瑕侀潰涓寸殑闂銆傜瑪鑰呭緩璁繖涓椂鍊欓渶瑕佹牴鎹洟闃熷Scrum鐨勭啛鎮(zhèn)夌▼搴︽潵閫夋嫨涓嶅悓鐨勮В鍐沖姙娉曪紝鍒嗗埆閲囧彇浠crum鏂瑰紡涓轟富瀵間紶緇熸柟寮忎負(fù)杈呯殑鏂瑰紡錛屾垨鑰呭弽涔嬨?/p>

瀵逛簬涓涓啛鎮(zhèn)塖crum鐨勫洟闃熻岃█錛岀瑪鑰呯殑寤鴻鏄湪姝ｅ紡寮鍙戜箣鍓嶏紝鏁翠釜鍥㈤槦鍧愬湪涓璧鳳紝璁ㄨ絳栧垝妗堛傚皢絳栧垝妗堜腑鍒掑垎鐨勫悇縐嶇郴緇熷垎瑙ｄ負(fù)涓嶅悓闃舵鐨刄ser Story錛屽啀閫氳繃鍥㈤槦涔嬮棿鐨勮璁轟互鍙?qiáng)鍚劸l勪箣闂寸殑宸ヤ綔閰嶅悎闇瑕佸埗瀹氬嚭浼樺厛綰с傜幇鍦ㄦ垜浠湁浜?jiǎn)涓澶у爢鐢辯瓥鍒掓鍒嗚В鍑烘潵鐨刄ser Story錛岃繖浜沀ser Story鏈変竴瀹氱殑渚濊禆鍏崇郴鍜屼笉鍚岀殑浼樺厛綰э紝榪欐椂鍊欐牴鎹垜浠殑闇瑕佸皢榪欎簺User Story緇勫悎鎴愪笉鍚岀殑Sprint錛屽啀瑙嗚繖浜汼print鐨勭洰鏍囧拰鍐呭緇勫悎鎴愪笉鍚岀粍鍚堬紝姣忎釜緇勫悎鎴戜滑鍙互瑙嗕箣涓轟竴涓噷紼嬬銆傚鏋滀綘鐨勯」鐩殑鏃墮棿棰勭畻闈炲父鏈夐檺錛屼綘鍙兘浼?xì)鍊懼悜浜庡皢涓浜涗笉鏄緢閲嶈浣嗗鏋滀笉瀹屾垚鍏朵粬閮ㄩ棬灝辨棤娉曞紑灞曞伐浣滅殑User Story鍏堣鍒朵綔錛涘鏋滀綘鐨勬椂闂村厖瑁曪紝浣犲垯鍙兘鏇村懼悜浜庡厛鏈変竴涓畬澶囩殑緋葷粺璁捐浠ュ強(qiáng)涓涓柟渚挎墿鍏呯殑鐏墊椿鏋舵瀯錛岃鍏朵粬閮ㄩ棬鏆傛椂絳夊緟鎴栬呭仛鍏朵粬鐨勪簨鎯呫傛諱箣錛岃繖涓鍒囧彇鍐充簬欏圭洰鍏蜂綋鐨勯渶瑕佸拰鍥㈤槦璧勬簮錛屽茍娌℃湁瀛版槸瀛伴潪涔嬪垎銆?/p>

鐢盪ser Story鏉ユ瀯寤洪噷紼嬬榪欏鍥㈤槦鐨凷crum鑳藉姏鑰岃█鏄竴涓冮獙錛岄渶瑕佸洟闃熷User Story涔冭嚦Sprint鐨勫垝鍒嗘湁涓瀹氱粡楠岋紝騫朵笖鑳藉棰勮鏁翠釜榪囩▼涓彲鑳介潰涓寸殑椋庨櫓銆傞夋嫨鍚堥傦紝鍒跺畾濂界殑錛屽彲瀹炵幇鐨刄ser Story鍙互瑙勯伩寰堝鐢變簬鍚庢湡Sprint鍙樻洿鏃跺欏甫鏉ョ殑榪為攣鍙嶅簲銆傝繖涔熸槸涓轟粈涔堢瑪鑰呭緩璁湁涓瀹歋crum緇忛獙鐨勫洟闃熼夌敤璇ユ柟娉曠殑鍘熷洜銆?/p>

瀵逛簬鍒濇灝濊瘯Scrum鐨勫洟闃燂紝鍙互灝濊瘯閲囧彇鐩稿淇濆畧鐨勬柟娉曘傞氳繃浼犵粺鐨勬柟寮忓絳栧垝妗堣繘琛屾妧鏈瘎浼板悗錛屽垝鍒嗗嚭閲岀▼紕戯紝鐒跺悗鏍規(guī)嵁姣忎釜閲岀▼紕戠殑鐩爣鍒跺畾User Story錛屽啀鍒掑垎Sprint銆傝繖鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱▼搴︿笂闄嶄綆浜?jiǎn)瀵筓ser Story鍒跺畾涓婄殑瑕佹眰銆傚悓鏃跺湪姣忎釜Sprint緇撴潫鐨勬椂鍊欐牴鎹甋print瀹屾垚鎯呭喌緇撳悎閲岀▼紕戠殑鐩爣瀵筓ser Story榪涜淇銆傚惉璧鋒潵浼間箮鍜屼笂涓柟寮忓ぇ鍚屽皬寮傦紝浣嗘墽琛岃繃紼嬩腑鍙互鐪佺暐瀵筍print絳涢夊拰緇勫悎鐨勮繃紼嬶紝鍙互璇寸洰鏍囨洿鍔犳槑紜紝瀵瑰皾璇曡揪鎴愯繖涓洰鏍囩殑鍥㈤槦鏉ヨ涔熺浉瀵硅交鏉句竴浜涖?/p>

鏃犺閲囧彇浠涔堟牱鐨勬柟寮忥紝瀵逛簬榪涘害鐨勭鐞嗕笂閮芥槸闇瑕佹寜鐓т紶緇熺殑鏂瑰紡鍒掑垎閲岀▼紕戙傝繖鍙互鏂逛究鎴戜滑鎶婃彙欏圭洰鏁翠綋榪涘害,闃叉鐢變簬Sprint榪囧騫朵笖鏇存敼榪囧揩浠ヨ嚦瀵歸」鐩暣浣撹繘搴︽病鏈夋蹇點(diǎn)傛瘡涓噷紼嬬灝卞儚涓鎵囨墖淇濋櫓闂紝鏄庣‘閲岀▼紕戞墍瑕佽揪鍒扮殑鐩殑浠ュ悗灝變笉鍐嶈交鏄撳彉鏇達(dá)紝涓ユ牸鎺у埗濂介噷紼嬬涓棿Sprint鐨勫彉鏇磋寖鍥淬備粠鏌愮鎰忎箟涓婅錛岃繖縐嶄簰鐩哥粨鍚堢殑鏂瑰紡鑳藉鏈夋晥闄嶄綆欏圭洰涓湡鐢變簬鍙樻洿榪囧鑰岄犳垚榪涘害澶辨帶鐨勯闄┿?/p>

榪欎釜闃舵鐨凷crum鍥㈤槦鐨勭粍寤轟篃涓嶅悓浜庨」鐩墠鏈熴傝繖鏃朵竴涓猄crum鍥㈤槦鏄竴涓寘鍚▼搴忥紝緹庢湳錛岀瓥鍒掍箖鑷沖競(jìng)鍦轟漢鍛樼殑澶嶅悎灝忕粍銆傝繖涓樁孌典腑鐨凷print鐨勪箣闂寸殑鍙樻洿涔冭嚦灝忕粍鎴愬憳鐨勮韓浠界殑鍙樺寲涔熶細(xì)鏇村姞澶嶆潅銆傚悓涓涓猄print涓竴涓猆ser Story鐨勬墽琛岃呭彲鑳芥槸鍙︿竴涓猆ser Story鐨凜ustomer錛岄渶瑕佸湪寮鍙戣繃紼嬩腑淇濇寔楂樻晥鐨勬矡閫氥傚皬緇勬垚鍛樹篃騫朵笉鏄浐瀹氫笉鍙橈紝鍦ㄤ竴涓猄print緇撴潫涔嬪悗鏍規(guī)嵁涓嬩釜Sprint鐨勭洰鏍囧彲鑳界粍鍚堟垚涓嶅悓鐨勫皬緇勩傛瘮濡傝繖2鍛ㄥ仛NPC浜ゆ槗鐨勫皬緇勬垚鍛橈紝鍙兘涓嬩釜Sprint浼?xì)鍜屽叾浠栦汉缁勬垚鎽嗘憡绯痪l熺殑Scrum灝忕粍銆傞噸瑕佺殑鏄垜浠綔涓轟竴涓暣浣撶殑鍥㈤槦濡備綍杈炬垚姣忎釜Sprint鐨勭洰鏍囷紝鑰屼笉鏄繚鎸佸崟涓猄crum灝忕粍鐨勭嫭绔嬫э紝姣曠珶鐏墊椿鎬т篃鏄疭crum鐨勪竴澶т紭鍔褲?/p>

榪欐槸涓涓綣佽凱浠ｇ殑闃舵錛屼篃鏄父鎴忓唴瀹逛笉鏂鍔犲拰淇鐨勮繃紼嬶紝鍦ㄦ瘡涓猄print緇撴潫鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鎴戜滑閮藉簲璇ュ緱鍒頒竴涓彲浠ヨ繍琛岀殑鐗堟湰鐢ㄤ簬琛￠噺璇print鐨勭洰鏍囨槸鍚﹁揪鍒般傜瓥鍒掕鍦ㄦ瘡涓猄print review涔嬪悗鎬葷粨鏇存鑷繁鐨勮璁★紝緹庢湳涔熼殢鐫涓涓釜Sprint鐨勫畬鎴愶紝鐪嬪埌鑷繁鐨勪綔鍝佷竴鎵規(guī)壒瀵煎叆鍒版父鎴忎腑鐨勬晥鏋溿傛墍鏈夎繖浜涢兘闇瑕佸緩绔嬪湪鍥㈤槦鎴愬憳涔嬮棿楂樻晥鐨勬矡閫氾紝浠ュ強(qiáng)榛樺鐨勫悎浣滀箣涓娿傝繖涔熷鍥㈤槦鐨勮嚜鎴戠鐞嗚兘鍔涗篃鎻愬嚭鑰冮獙銆?/p>

鍦ㄩ」鐩腑鍚庢湡錛屾垜浠細(xì)闈㈠鎴愭壒浠嶲A閮ㄩ棬鍙嶉鐨刡ug浠ュ強(qiáng)涓洪厤鍚堝競(jìng)鍦烘椿鍔ㄨ屼復(fù)鏃跺鍔犵殑寮鍙戦渶姹傘係crum鐨勭伒媧繪у湪榪欎釜鏃跺欏彲浠ュ緱鍒拌繘涓姝ョ殑鍙戞尌錛岄殢鐫鎶曞叆璧勬簮鐨勫澶氾紝鎴戜滑鍙互瀵硅繖浜涘伐浣滃唴瀹瑰緩绔嬪崟鐙殑Scrum鍥㈤槦錛岀敤浜庤В鍐寵繖浜涚悙紕庝絾搴炲ぇ鐨勬柊澧為渶姹傘傚埆蹇樹簡(jiǎn)錛孲crum鏄渶鍠勪簬瑙ｅ喅鐩爣鐩稿鏄庣‘鐨勭煭鍛ㄦ湡闇姹傘?/p>

闅忕潃Sprint鐨勪竴涓釜榪涜錛岄噷紼嬬鐨勪竴涓釜瀹屾垚錛屾垜浠粓浜庤蛋鍒伴」鐩氦浠樺拰緇存姢鐨勬椂鍊欙紝榪欎釜鏃跺欐垜浠潰瀵圭殑鏄崟鏈烘父鎴忎笉鏇劇粡鍘嗙殑緇存姢鍜岃繍钀ラ樁孌點(diǎn)?/p>

欏圭洰鍚庢湡

涓涓狹MO鐨勫紑鍙戝茍涓嶉殢鐫浜у搧鍙戣鐨勭粨鏉熻岀粨鏉燂紝鏃犱紤姝㈢殑緇存姢鍜岃祫鏂欑墖鐨勬帹鍑烘槸鍥㈤槦蹇呴』瑕侀潰瀵圭殑鐜板疄銆傚悓鏃跺洟闃熶漢鍛樼殑鏇磋凱涔熼渶瑕佸湪榪欎釜鏃跺欏紑濮嬭繘琛屻傛垜浠參鎱㈣鎶婂師鏉ュ紑鍙戝洟闃熺殑閮ㄥ垎浜哄憳鎶界鍑烘潵錛屼互渚夸簬寮濮嬫柊鐨勯」鐩傚鐜版湁欏圭洰鐨勭淮鎶ゅ拰瀵規(guī)柊鍔犲叆浜哄憳鐨勫煿璁槸鎴戜滑鍦ㄩ」鐩悗鏈熼渶瑕侀潰瀵圭殑涓昏闂銆?/p>

欏圭洰鍚庢湡鐨勫伐浣滐紝絎旇呯湅鏉ュ垎涓轟袱澶х被錛屼竴鏄師鏈夌郴緇熺殑BUG錛岃繍钀ュ晢鐨?嬈″紑鍙戦渶姹備互鍙?qiáng)鏉ヨ嚜浜庡競(jìng)鍦烘垨鑰呯瓥鍒掓柟闈㈢殑媧誨姩闇姹傦紝浜屾槸騫惰鐨勮祫鏂欑墖寮鍙戙傚厛璇磋祫鏂欑墖寮鍙戯紝寮鍙戦噺鍜屽唴瀹歸兘鍩烘湰涓婄浉褰撲簬欏圭洰涓湡鐨勪竴涓垨涓や釜閲岀▼紕戯紝瀵逛簬Scrum鐨勫鐞嗘柟寮忓彲浠ユ寜鐓ч」鐩紑鍙戜腑鏈熺殑鏂瑰紡閫氳繃澶嶅悎鐨凷crum鍥㈤槦鏉ュ鐞嗐傞氬父浼?xì)鍦ㄧ増鏈帶鍒毒p葷粺涓緩绔嬩竴涓鉤琛岀殑鍒嗘敮榪涜寮鍙戯紝鍊煎緱娉ㄦ剰鐨勬槸闇瑕侀殢鏃跺噯澶囬泦鎴愬鍘熸湁鐗堟湰鐨勬敼鍔ㄣ傚浜庣涓綾婚棶棰橈紝鍒欓氬父涓嶄細(xì)娑夊強(qiáng)澶鍘熸湁緋葷粺鐨勬敼鍔紝鍙互鍗曠嫭寤虹珛紼嬪簭鎴栬呯編鏈?紼嬪簭鐨凷crum灝忕粍榪涜鏈夐拡瀵規(guī)х殑寮鍙戙傞氬父榪欎釜鏃跺欙紝榪涘害宸茬粡涓嶄細(xì)鍐嶆垚涓哄帇鍔涳紝瀵圭Н绱簡(jiǎn)寮鍙戦樁孌礢crum緇忛獙鐨勫洟闃熸潵璇達(dá)紝涓嶄細(xì)鏈夊お澶ч棶棰樸傚煎緱涓璇寸殑鏄鏋滀笉鏄嚜涓昏惀榪愶紝瀵規(guī)潵鑷繍钀ユ柟鐨勯渶姹傚鏋滆瀵規(guī)柟鏉ラ傚簲Scrum鐨勫紑鍙戞ā寮忓彲鑳芥湁鐐瑰己浜烘墍闅俱傚ソ娑堟伅鏄潵鑷繍钀ユ柟鐨勯渶姹傚茍涓嶄細(xì)鍍忔垜浠彲鐖辯殑絳栧垝妗堜竴鏍烽綣佸彉鏇淬係crum灝忕粍瀹氫箟濂戒竴涓帴鍙ｄ漢浠ュ悗鍙互浠嶇劧鎸夌収鑷繁涔?fàn)鎯殑鏂瑰紡杩涜寮鍙戯紝鎶婂摢浜涙伡浜虹殑澶栭儴娌熼氬伐浣滄墧緇欐帴鍙ｄ漢鍚э紝榪欐牱鍙互鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱▼搴︿笂闄嶄綆鎴戜滑娌熼氱殑鎴愭湰銆?/p>

Scrum鐨勮繃紼嬫帶鍒跺伐鍏?/strong>

鍦ㄤ嬌鐢⊿crum鐨勮繃紼嬩腑錛屽挨鍏舵槸鍛ㄦ湡姣旇緝闀跨殑欏圭洰錛屽浜庤礋璐ｉ」鐩繘搴︽帶鍒剁殑浜烘潵璇達(dá)紝鏁翠綋榪涘害鎶婃彙鍜屽鍩虹鏋舵瀯宸ヤ綔鐨勬帶鍒墮兘鏄瘮杈冨ご鐥涚殑闂銆傝繖鏃訛紝鏈夎澶氬伐鍏峰彲浠ュ府鍔╂垜浠鐩墠鐨勯闄╁拰榪涘害鏈変竴涓竻妤氱殑璁ょ煡銆?/p>

鍙氦浠樼墿浠跺垪琛紙Deliverable Check List錛?/strong>

涓嶅悓浜庡叾浠栭噰鍙朣crum鏂瑰紡榪涜寮鍙戠殑杞歡欏圭洰錛孧MO鐨勫紑鍙戣繃紼嬩腑錛屾枃妗ｈ繕鏄壆婕旂潃鐩稿綋閲嶈鐨勮鑹層備竴涓狹MO鍙兘浜х敓涓婁竾鐢氳嚦鐧句竾瀛楃殑鏂囨。宸ヤ綔閲忥紝鎴戜滑鏃㈤渶瑕佷繚璇佸紑鍙戠殑楂橀熷拰鐏墊椿錛屼篃瑕佷繚璇佽繖浜涙枃妗ｇ殑鍒涘緩鍜岀淮鎶ゃ傚湪欏圭洰鐨勫悇涓樁孌墊垜浠渶瑕佹湁涓涓垨鑰呭涓彲浜や粯鐗╀歡鍒楄〃銆傝繖涓垪琛ㄥ彲浠ユ柟渚挎垜浠窡韙瓥鍒掓錛岀編鏈伐浣滈噺錛屼互鍙?qiáng)璇稿绋嬪簭璁捐鐨勬枃妗ｇ殑鍒朵綔鎯呭嘃c(diǎn)?/p>

鍒楄〃涓殑姣忎竴欏歸兘鏄竴涓彲鎻愪氦鐨勭墿浠訛紝姣忎釜鐗╀歡閮介渶瑕佽瀹氱浉鍏崇殑璐熻矗浜猴紝瀹℃壒浜轟互鍙?qiáng)棰勮瀹屾垚鏃堕棿銆傝繖縐嶅垪琛ㄦ槸浼犵粺寮鍙戞柟寮忕殑浜х墿錛岀劧鍚庡湪Scrum榪涜鐨勮繃紼嬩腑錛岃繖浜涚墿浠跺彲浠ヤ綔涓轟竴涓釜User Story鍒嗗竷鍦ㄥ悇涓樁孌電殑Sprint涓紝涔熷彲浠ョ嫭绔嬪湪Scrum涔嬪銆傞氬父榪欎簺鏂囨。鍙互浣滀負(fù)鏌愪釜闃舵緇撴潫鐨勬爣蹇楋紝鐒跺悗鍐嶄互榪欎簺鏂囨。涓哄熀紜鏉ュ仛涓嬩釜Sprint鐨凱lanning銆傞氳繃緇存姢榪欐牱鐨勪竴涓垪琛紝鎴戜滑鍙互瀵逛竴瀹氳寖鍥村唴鐨勬暣浣撳伐浣滈噺鏈夋墍鎺у埗錛岃兘澶熷譏琛ュ師鏈琒crum鍦ㄨ繖鐐逛笂鐨勪笉瓚熾?/p>

姣忓ぉ緙栬瘧 錛圖aily Build錛?/strong>

瀛樺湪鐫澶氫釜騫惰鐨凷crum灝忕粍灝辨剰鍛崇潃浼?xì)鍙兘鍚屾椂瀛樺湪澶氫釜涓嶅悓鐨勭増鏈傚墠闈㈠緩璁ぇ瀹跺湪Scrum榪囩▼涓敖閲忓皢涓嶅悓Scrum灝忕粍鐩爣鐨勮﹀悎搴﹂檷浣庢鏄負(fù)浜?jiǎn)鍑彏畱绯痪l熼泦鎴愮殑鏃墮棿銆傛湁涓嶅皯鍥㈤槦閲囧彇鍒嗗ご寮鍙戯紝鐒跺悗鍦ㄤ竴涓害瀹氱殑鏃墮棿緇熶竴榪涜緋葷粺闆嗘垚鐨勫姙娉曘傜劧鑰岀瑪鑰呭茍涓嶅緩璁噰鐢ㄨ繖縐嶆柟寮忥紝涓昏鍘熷洜鏄殢鐫鍒嗗ご寮鍙戠殑鎸佺畫錛屽悇涓皬緇勪箣闂村茍涓嶆竻妤氬鏂瑰湪鍋氫粈涔堬紝浠ｇ爜涓婁駭鐢熺殑宸紓浼?xì)绡徔U笅鏉ャ傜瓑鍒板仛緋葷粺闆嗘垚鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鏈夋椂鍊欎細(xì)琚揩闈㈠浜岃呭彧鑳藉彇鍏朵竴鎴栬呭張瑕佽姳璐瑰ぇ閲忕殑鏃墮棿鏉ヤ慨鏀瑰凡緇忓畬鎴愮殑緋葷粺鐨勫按灝儏鍐點(diǎn)傝繖涓椂鍊欙紝寤虹珛涓濂楁瘡澶╄嚜鍔ㄧ紪璇戞渶鏂扮増鏈殑緋葷粺鍙互甯姪浣犲寲瑙ｈ繖涓柟闈㈢殑鍗辨満銆?/p>

榪欎釜緋葷粺姣忓ぉ浼?xì)浠庣増鏈帶鍒毒p葷粺涓洿鏂版渶鏂扮殑浠ｇ爜鏉ョ紪璇戜竴涓彲榪愯鐨勭増鏈紝騫惰嚜鍔ㄥ仛涓浜涚畝鍗曠殑緋葷粺嫻嬭瘯宸ヤ綔銆傝繖閲岀殑嫻嬭瘯宸ヤ綔鐩稿綋綆鍗曪紝寰寰鍙鑳戒繚璇佸惎鍔ㄧ▼搴忔垨鑰呰繛涓婃湇鍔″櫒绔繖鏍風(fēng)殑鍩烘湰鍔熻兘銆傚綋緙栬瘧鍑洪敊鎴栬呯郴緇熸祴璇曟棤娉曢氳繃鐨勬椂鍊欙紝璇ョ郴緇熻兘澶熼氱煡鐩稿叧浜哄憳錛屼粠鑰岃揩浣跨▼搴忓憳鍦ㄤ笂浼犱唬鐮佺殑鏃跺欏仛濂絤erge宸ヤ綔銆備負(fù)浜?jiǎn)鍚堯q跺ソ浠ｇ爜錛屼笉鍚岀殑Scrum灝忕粍涔嬮棿涔熼渶瑕佺粡甯告矡閫氾紝浠ヤ簡(jiǎn)瑙ｅ鏂圭殑宸ヤ綔榪涘睍錛屽府鍔╃▼搴忓憳鍏繪垚絎﹀悎Scrum綺劇鐨勫伐浣滀範(fàn)鎯?/p>

鍚戜笅鐕冪儳榪涘害琛紙Burn down Chart錛?/strong>

瀵逛簬Sprint涓嶴print涔嬮棿錛屼箖鑷抽噷紼嬬涓庨噷紼嬬涔嬮棿鐨勫畬鎴愭儏鍐碉紝閫氳繃Burn down chart榪欎釜宸ュ叿鎴戜滑鍙互闅忔椂浜?jiǎn)瑙ｄ徽d姟鐨勫畬鎴愭儏鍐典互鍙?qiáng)鍜岃鍒掔殑鍋忓樊銆傚悓鏃禕urn down chart涔熻兘寰堝ソ鐨勫弽鏄犲湪欏圭洰榪涜榪囩▼涔嬩腑錛寀ser story鐨勫彉鏇存儏鍐點(diǎn)?/p>

鎷夸笅闈㈢殑涓涓猙urn down chart鏉ヨ銆?/p>

榪欐槸涓涓寔緇簡(jiǎn)3鍛ㄧ殑sprint錛岃繖涓〃鍙嶅簲鐨勬槸鍦ㄨ繖涓猻print榪囩▼涓墍鏈変換鍔℃瘡澶╃殑瀹屾垚鎯呭喌銆傝繖閲屾瘡澶╃殑瀹屾垚鐧懼垎姣旀槸鐢變粠絎簩澶╁湪姣忔棩璧風(fēng)珛浼?xì)璁互鍚庢攭櫅嗗埌鐨勪徽d姟瀹屾垚鎯呭喌鍐沖畾鐨勩傛垜浠彲浠ョ湅鍒板湪4-28鍜?-2榪欎袱澶╃殑璁″垝鏇茬嚎鏈変竴涓搗浼忥紝榪欐槸鐢變簬褰撳ぉ鏈夋柊澧炲姞鐨勪換鍔★紝榪欏鎴戜滑Sprint review鐨勬椂鍊欒瘎浼拌繖涓猄print鐨勫畬鎴愭儏鍐靛彲浠ヨ搗鍒板弬鑰冧綔鐢ㄣ?/p>

鍏朵粬鐨勬瘮濡傚憡紺烘澘錛岀儲(chǔ)寮曞崱錛孲print Planning絳夊伐鍏峰拰鏂規(guī)硶錛屼竴鑸殑Scrum鐨勪功綾嶉兘鏈変粙緇嶏紝絎旇呭湪榪欓噷灝變笉鍐嶄竴涓鍒椾婦銆傜瑪鑰呬富瑕佸垪涓劇殑鏄熀浜嶮MO鐨凷crum寮鍙戣繃紼嬪悇涓眰闈笂鐨勭畝鍗曡繘搴︽帶鍒跺伐鍏鳳紝浠ュ府鍔╁洟闃熷強(qiáng)鏃╁彂鐜伴闄╋紝騫跺緱鍑哄簲瀵逛箣絳栥?/p>

鎺ㄥ箍Scrum榪囩▼涓娉ㄦ剰鐨勯棶棰?

鍚戜竴涓凡緇忔湁榪囧紑鍙戠粡楠屽洟闃熸帹騫縎crum鐨勬柟寮忓茍涓嶆槸涓浠惰交鏉劇殑浜嬫儏銆傛病娉ㄦ剰濂界殑璇濓紝寰寰鏈鍚庢祦浜庡艦鍔匡紝涓嶄粎鍥㈤槦鐨勭Н鏋佹ф病鏈夎皟鍔ㄨ搗鏉ワ紝鐢氳嚦浼?xì)璁╀恨Z駭鐢熷弽鎰熴?/p>

鐜鐨勮惀閫?/strong>

浣跨敤涓涓被浼糞crum榪欐牱鑷粍緇囧紡鐨勫紑鍙戞柟寮忕殑鏃跺欙紝闇瑕佺壒鍒敞鎰忕殑鏄浜庢暣涓猄crum鐜鐨勮惀閫犮傚挨鍏朵笉瑕佹祦浜庡艦寮忥紝涓嶇劧灝辯湡鐨勬槸璐瑰姏涓嶈濂界殑浜嬫儏浜?jiǎn)銆傜瑪鑰呴亣鍒扮殑涓涓緢鍏稿瀷鐨勪緥瀛愭槸錛歋print Review涔嬪墠錛岀▼搴忕殑鐗堟湰騫舵病鏈夐泦鎴愮紪璇戣繃銆備簬鏄負(fù)浜?jiǎn)鍑嗗Review涓渶瑕佹紨紺虹殑涓滆タ錛岃姳浜?jiǎn)澶у崐澶╃殑鏃堕棿鏉ュ悎迤堜唬鐮侐q朵慨鏀癸紝婕旂ず緇撴灉鍙兂涓鑸傛洿緋熺硶鐨勬槸錛屽湪user story琚惁鍐充簡(jiǎn)浠ュ悗錛屽洟闃熺殑縐瀬鎬у彈鍒版墦鍑伙紝瀵筍crum涔熼鏈夊井璇嶃?/p>

璁╁洟闃熺湡姝ｇ悊瑙ｄ粈涔堟槸Scrum騫朵笉鏄畝鍗曡窡澶у瀹ｈ涓涓嬬珷紼嬭繖涔堢畝鍗曘傛寔緇殑鍩硅鍜屽績(jī)寰椾氦嫻佹槸涓涓瘮杈冨ソ鐨勫姙娉曪紝鏈夊姪浜庤鍥㈤槦浜?jiǎn)瑙ｆ瘡涓姝ョ殑鎰忎箟鍜岀洰鐨勩傚悓鏃惰繕瑕侀紦鍔卞ぇ瀹跺娌熼氫氦嫻侊紝鍦≒lanning鐨勬椂鍊欐彁鍑?guó)檱忿q殑鎯蟲硶錛屽浜?jiǎn)瑙ｅ悓浼寸殑宸ヤ綔鎯呭嘃c(diǎn)備笉鑳藉啀鍍忓師鏉ヤ竴鏍峰悇瀹惰嚜鎵棬鍓嶉洩銆?/p>

鍥㈤槦閫傚簲鑳藉姏

璋堝洟闃熺礌璐ㄦ槸涓涓瘮杈冨按灝殑闂錛屼腑鍥界殑娓告垙涓氭瘯绔熻繕闈炲父騫磋交銆傜瑪鑰呯殑涓涓湅鍙嬫浘緇忚窡絎旇呮姳鎬ㄨ繃錛屽師鏉ュ皾璇曡繃Scrum鏂規(guī)硶錛屼絾璇曡浜?jiǎn)鍗婒q翠箣鍚庡氨鏀懼純浜?jiǎn)銆傜悊鐢辨槸Scrum澶絀跺洟闃熺殑鑷垜綆＄悊鑳藉姏錛屼粬鐨勫洟闃熷茍涓嶈兘寰堝ソ鐨勯傚簲榪欑鑷垜綆＄悊鐨勬柟寮忥紝鑰屼粬鐨勫洟闃熶腑榪樹笉涔忔湁澶氬勾緇忛獙鐨勫紑鍙戜漢鍛樸傜瑪鑰呯殑瑙傜偣鍒欐槸鍥㈤槦鐨勯傚簲鑳藉姏璺熷洟闃熸垚鍛樼殑鎬佸害鏈夊叧銆傛垜浠綋鐒朵笉鑳借嫑姹傛墍鏈夌殑鍥㈤槦鎴愬憳閮芥湁澶氬勾鐨勫紑鏀劇粡楠岋紝灝ゅ叾鏄」鐩け璐ョ粡楠岋紝浠ヤ究浜庝粬浠悊瑙crum鍙互甯粬浠В鍐沖灝戜粬浠浘緇忛亣鍒拌繃鐨勯棶棰樸傚悓鏍鳳紝灝辯畻鏈夊騫寸粡楠岋紝鎶辯潃鍘熸潵鐨勬柟寮忎笉鏀撅紝瑙夊緱榪欎簺鏂頒笢瑗垮彧鏄姳鎷涘紡錛岃繕涓嶅鑷繁鐨勮佷笁濂楁潵寰楀疄鍦ㄤ篃瑕佷笉寰椼?/p>

鍥㈤槦鏄惁鑳藉緢濂界殑閫傚簲Scrum鏂規(guī)硶錛岃窡鍥㈤槦鏄惁鎶辯潃縐瀬寮鏄庣殑瀛︿範(fàn)鐨勬佸害鏈夊叧銆傝繖鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱▼搴︿笂涔熸槸渚濊禆浜庡洟闃熷唴閮ㄧ殑鐜寤鴻銆傝屽洟闃熸垚鍛樹腑鍙傚樊涓嶉綈鐨勭礌璐ㄧ瑪鑰呰涓哄茍涓嶆槸澶ぇ鐨勯棶棰橈紝鎴戜滑騫朵笉闇瑕佹墍鏈変漢閮借兘澶熷浠誨姟鐨勮鍒掑拰鍒嗚В娣卞埢鎶婃彙錛屽洟闃熸垚鍛樺湪榪欎釜楂樺害寮鴻皟娌熼氱殑鐜涓弽鑰屾垚闀夸細(xì)鏇翠負(fù)榪呴熴?/p>

澶氭浜や粯VS澶氭榪唬

澶氭榪唬騫朵笉絳変簬澶氭浜や粯錛岃繖鏄疭crum甯告湁鐨勪竴涓鍖恒傚湪姣忎釜Sprint寮濮嬬殑鏃跺欙紝鎴戜滑閮藉繀欏昏鏄庣‘榪欎釜Sprint緇撴潫鐨勬椂鍊欐垜浠渶瑕丷eview鐨勬槸鍝簺涓滆タ銆傚緢澶氭椂鍊欙紝濡傛灉涓涓猄crum寮灞曚笉鏄緢欏哄埄錛屽湪Sprint Review鐨勬椂鍊欐垜浠父甯鎬細(xì)鍚埌榪欐牱鐨勭悊鐢憋紝“鍥犱負(fù)鏌愪簺鍘熷洜錛岃繖涓姛鑳芥垜娌℃湁鍔炴硶灞曠ず緇欎綘錛屼絾鏄繖涓姛鑳芥槸鏈変簡(jiǎn)鐨勶紝鎴戝彧闇瑕佹敼鍔ㄥ皬灝忎竴鐐逛笢瑗垮氨鍙互浜?jiǎn)銆?#8221;鎴栬呮槸“榪欎釜閮ㄥ垎涓庡彟涓涓郴緇熺浉鍏籌紝鎴戜唬鐮佸凡緇忓啓濂戒簡(jiǎn)錛屼絾鎴戣涓璧鋒敼濂戒簡(jiǎn)浣犳墠鍙互鐪嬪埌銆?#8221;濡傛灉鏀句換鐨勮瘽錛岃繖浜涚悊鐢卞埌鍚庢湡浼?xì)娉涙互鎴愮伨銆傛垜浠墍鑳藉仛鐨勶紝闄や簡(jiǎn)鎷掔粷閫氳繃榪欎簺鐩稿叧鐨刄ser Story涔嬪錛屽湪姣忎釜Sprint寮濮嬬殑鏃跺欒繕搴旇甯姪鍥㈤槦浜?jiǎn)瑙ｅ埌鎴戜滑闇瑕佸湪Sprint Review涓婄湅鍒頒粈涔堜笢瑗褲傚己璋冩垜浠噸瑙嗙殑鏄彲浜や粯鐨勭増鏈紝鑰屼笉鏄竴涓彛澶翠笂鐨勫姛鑳藉鍔犮?/p>

鏈変簺鏃跺欒繖涔熷彇鍐充簬鎴戜滑鐨刄ser Story鏄惁鑼冨洿澶ぇ澶┖浠ヨ嚦浜庢棤娉曞疄鐜般傝繖涔熷瑕佹眰鎴戜滑鎻愬嚭鏇村叿浣撳彲瀹炵幇鐨刄ser Story錛屽惁鍒欏氨闇瑕佸強(qiáng)鏃舵嫆緇濆畠鎴栬呭啀緇嗗寲銆?/p>

緇撻槦

鏄惁緇撻槦緙栫▼榪欎釜闂錛岀瑪鑰呮槸鎸佷繚鐣欐剰瑙佺殑銆傛浘緇忔湁榪囦竴孌典笉澶剦蹇殑緇撻槦緇忓巻錛岃櫧鐒朵笉鏄殢鏃?#8220;闈㈠悜鏄劇ず鍣ㄧ紪紼?#8221;浣嗙浉褰撴椂鍊欎袱涓漢鍧愬湪涓璧峰啓涓孌典唬鐮佹槸甯告湁鐨勪簨鎯呫備釜浜鴻涓哄湪涓や漢娌℃湁杈懼埌瓚沖榛樺鐨勭▼搴︾殑璇濓紝榪樻槸涓嶈杞繪槗灝濊瘯緇撻槦寮鍙戙傝屽浜嶴crum鏉ヨ錛岄櫎浜?jiǎn)缁撻槦锛屼篃鍙互閫氳繃buddy check錛堝湪鎻愪氦浠ｇ爜鍓嶄氦鐢卞彟涓浜烘鏌ユ彁浜わ級(jí)鏉ョ‘淇濅簰鐩稿宸ヤ綔鎯呭喌鐨勪簡(jiǎn)瑙ｃ傚悓鏃跺墠闈㈡彁鍒扮殑姣忓ぉMerge鍚屼即鐨勪唬鐮佷篃鏄竴涓府鍔╁洟闃熸垚鍛樹簰鐩鎬簡(jiǎn)瑙ｅ伐浣滄儏鍐電殑濂芥満浼?xì)銆?/p>

鏈鍚?

Scrum姣曠珶鏄釜鏂頒笢涓滐紝澶у榪樻浠庨傚簲涓參鎱簡(jiǎn)瑙ｅ拰鐔熸?zhèn)夈備絾浠庣瑪鑰呯湅鏉ワ紝瀹冪殑紜槸鐩墠鏈閫傚悎娓告垙寮鍙戠殑鏂規(guī)硶璁轟箣涓銆傞櫎浜?jiǎn)鑳藉浠庡搴斿瘹w渶姹傜殑鍙樺寲涔嬪錛屼粬榧撳姳娌熼氱殑鏂瑰紡涔熻兘涓瀹氱▼搴︿笂嬋鍙戝洟闃熺殑鍒涢犲姏錛屼績(jī)榪涘洟闃熷唴姘旀皼銆傚湪闈㈠涓浗寮廙MO鐨勫紑鍙戜笂錛岀伒媧葷殑鎶奡crum鍜屼紶緇熸柟寮忕浉緇撳悎錛岄氳繃涓嶅悓鐨勫伐鍏瘋繘琛屾帶鍒訛紝鑳藉緢濂界殑寮ヨˉ鍘熸潵Scrum瀵歸暱鏈熻繘搴︾己涔忔帶鍒訛紝浠ュ強(qiáng)鏂囨。綆＄悊緙哄け鐨勪竴浜涘姡鍔匡紝浠庤屽彂鎸ュ叾鍦ㄩ渶姹傜鐞嗭紝閽堝鎬цВ鍐抽棶棰樹笂鐨勪紭鍔匡紝鏇村ソ鐨勮В鍐蟲垜浠湪寮鍙戣繃紼嬩腑鍙兘浼?xì)閬囧埌鐨勯棶棰樸?/p>

]]>scrum瀹炶返絎旇 http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2009/09/09/95658.html鏆楀鏁欑埗鏆楀鏁欑埗Wed, 09 Sep 2009 02:32:00 GMThttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2009/09/09/95658.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/comments/95658.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2009/09/09/95658.html#Feedback0http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/comments/commentRss/95658.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/services/trackbacks/95658.html2009-09-02

浠婂ぉ涓洪」鐩鐞嗛儴鐨勫悇涓狿M浠嬬粛浜?jiǎn)鍜屽煿璁簡(jiǎn)Scrum錛屽緱鍒頒簡(jiǎn)涓鑷寸殑璁ゅ彲銆傚茍鍚屾剰鍦ㄦ帴涓嬫潵鐨勯」鐩腑浣跨敤Scrum榪涜瀹炶返銆?br>浣嗗悓鏃朵篃鎻愬嚭浜?jiǎn)涓浜涢棶棰橀渶瑕佽В鍐籌細(xì)
1銆佸鏋滃洟闃熶腑瀛樺湪緹庡伐錛屽彧鏈変竴涓編宸ョ殑鏃跺欙紝緹庡伐鐨勫伐浣滈噺濡備綍浼扮畻鎵嶇畻鍚堢悊銆傜▼搴忎笉鐭ラ亾緹庡伐瑕佸共浠涔堛佽騫插灝戝ぉ銆傚悓鏍風(fēng)編宸ヤ篃涓嶇煡閬撶▼搴忔庝箞騫層?br>濡備綍淇濊瘉緹庡伐鐨勫伐浣滈噺浼扮畻鐨勫悎閫傘?br>2銆佷竴涓」鐩瓨鍦ㄧ瓥鍒掋佺編宸ャ佺▼搴忎笁涓笉鍚屾妧鑳界殑闆嗗悎錛屾槸褰撳仛涓涓洟闃熴佽繕鏄綋鍋氬悇鑷殑鍥㈤槦錛岃繕鏄嚭鍘葷瓥鍒掞紝鎶婄編宸ュ拰紼嬪簭浣滀負(fù)涓涓洟闃熴?br>
涓嶈繃浠婂ぉ鐨勭洰鐨勬槸涓轟簡(jiǎn)璇存湇PM鍦ㄦ帴涓嬫潵鐨勫伐浣滀腑浣跨敤Scrum錛屼粖澶╁緱鐩爣宸茬粡杈懼埌銆傛帴鐫絳夊緟欏圭洰瀹炶返銆?

]]>瓚呰秺Scrum:緇欐父鎴忓紑鍙戣呯殑綺劇泭鍜岀湅鏉?http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2009/09/09/95655.html鏆楀鏁欑埗鏆楀鏁欑埗Wed, 09 Sep 2009 02:30:00 GMThttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2009/09/09/95655.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/comments/95655.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/archive/2009/09/09/95655.html#Feedback0http://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/comments/commentRss/95655.htmlhttp://m.shnenglu.com/keigoliye/services/trackbacks/95655.html[濡傛灉浣犲湪鍋氭父鎴忔椂宸插彂鐜癝crum鏁忔嵎寮鍙戠殑浠峰?涓撳Clinto Keith鍚戜綘姒傝堪綺劇泭鍜岀湅鏉?浣夸綘鍦ㄦ墍鏈夋父鎴忓紑鍙戦樁孌靛彉寰楁晱鎹風(fēng)殑涓ょ鏂規(guī)硶.]

 

璁稿娓告垙鍥㈤槦鍙戠幇Scrum鐨勪環(huán)鍊煎悗灝辮繀閫熼噰鐢?寮曞叆鐨勪環(huán)鍊兼槸鎻愰珮浜?jiǎn)閫熷害,娓告垙浠ヤ竴涓粡甯稿弽澶嶇殑閫熷害鎻愮ず欏圭洰涓婚.騫惰鍥㈤槦鍜岀敤鎴烽綣佸湴閫氳繃鏀瑰杽娓告垙鏉ョ浉浜掑弽搴?鐒惰屽綋鍥㈤槦榪涘叆鍒朵綔闃舵,鍙戠幇Scrum鐨勪環(huán)鍊煎噺灝戜簡(jiǎn).

 

璁稿鍥㈤槦鍦ㄩ」鐩敓鍛藉懆鏈熺殑鏅氭湡鏀懼純浜?jiǎn)涓浜汼crum瀹炶返鍙堝洖鍒頒紶緇熺殑鐎戝竷瀹炶返鏂瑰紡.浠栦滑縐拌繖縐嶆柟娉曚負(fù)”Scrum鍜岀戝竷鐨勬販鍚?#8221;.榪欑瘒鏂囩珷灝嗚В閲婅儗鍚庣殑鍘熷洜鍙?qiáng)寮曞叆涓浜涚簿鐩婂埗浣滃強(qiáng)鐪嬫澘鐨勬蹇典綔涓洪噰鐢ㄧ戝竷瀹炶返鐨勬浛浠ｆ柟娉?

 

綺劇泭鍜岀湅鏉垮彲浠ュ洖絳旇澶氬洟闃熶嬌鐢⊿crum闈復(fù)鐨勯棶棰?鑰屼笖瀹冧滑涓嶉渶瑕佸洟闃熸斁寮冩晱鎹風(fēng)殑鏂規(guī)硶.榪欎簺瀹炶返鏂規(guī)硶鍩轟簬鐪熷疄涓栫晫鐨勪駭鍝佸埗浣滅粡楠?瀹冧滑鏀硅繘浜?6%鐨勫叧鍗″埗浣滄垚鏈?

 

鍦ㄦ父鎴忎笟浠ュ鐨勫ぇ閮ㄥ垎鏁忔嵎欏圭洰涓?娌℃湁寮鍙戦樁孌?娌℃湁姒傚康(concept)闃舵,娌℃湁棰勫埗浣?pre-production)闃舵鎴栧埗浣?production)闃舵.榪欎簺欏圭洰浠庡彂琛岋紙release錛夊紑濮嬶紝姣忎釜鍙戣鍙戝竷涓涓柊鐗堟湰緇欏鎴鳳紝姣斿Firefox榪欐牱鐨勫簲鐢ㄧ▼搴忔瘡涓涓湀宸﹀彸鍙戣涓涓柊鐗堟湰銆傝屽ぇ閮ㄥ垎娓告垙闇瑕佸嚑騫村悗鎵嶆嬁鍒頒竴涓彂琛岀増鏈?/p>

 

娑堥櫎錛圗liminating錛夐樁孌墊槸涓涓緢澶х殑鏁忔嵎濂藉錛涚戝竷闃舵姣斿嫻嬭瘯闃舵寮鴻揩嫻嬭瘯鍏抽敭媧誨姩琚帹榪熷埌欏圭洰鏈鍚庣殑璇濓紝榪欐牱淇鑷櫕錛坒ixing bugs錛夌殑鎴愭湰浼?xì)寰堥珮銆傚湪欏圭洰寮濮嬬殑瑙勫垝錛坧lanning錛夐樁孌靛皾璇曞垱寤哄叧浜庝粈涔堝姛鑳芥槸鏈夎叮鐨勫強(qiáng)鍒涘緩鍏寵仈宸ヤ綔鐨勮緇嗙煡璇嗐備笉騫哥殑鏄渶濂界殑鐭ヨ瘑鏉ヨ嚜浜庢墽琛岋紝榪欏氨鏄負(fù)浠涔堥潪甯歌緇嗙殑棰勫厛瑙勫垝錛坧re-planning錛変細(xì)澶辮觸銆?/p>

 

瀵逛簬璁稿娓告垙錛屽湪娓告垙鍒朵綔榪囩▼涓粛鐒墮渶瑕佸垎涓嶅悓闃舵銆傛湁涓ゅぇ鍘熷洜錛?/p>

 

琚氦浠樼殑鏃犺浠涔堣川閲忕殑鍐呭鏈変釜璧風(fēng)爜鐨勫簳綰褲?60緹庡厓鐨勬父鎴忓繀欏繪彁渚?鑷?2灝忔椂鐨勬父鎴忋傝繖浠ｈ〃浜?jiǎn)澶ч儴鍒嗙殑寮鍙戞垚鏈拰鐢辨父鎴忔т駭鐢熺殑鏃墮棿銆傝繖闇瑕佷竴涓鍒朵綔闃舵錛坧re-production phase 錛夌敤浜庡彂鐜版父鎴忎箰瓚ｅ強(qiáng)涓涓埗浣滈樁孌碉紙production phase錛夌敤浜庡ぇ瑙勬ā鍒朵綔鍐呭錛屼負(fù)浜?鍒?2涓皬鏃剁殑娓告垙浣撻獙銆?/p>

 

鍙戣鍟嗘湁涓涓姇璧勭粍鍚堥┍鍔ㄧ殑甯?jìng)鍦烘ā鍨嬨備粬浠殑鎶曡祫鍒剁害浜?jiǎn)娓告垙鐨勭洰鏍?涓轟簡(jiǎn)鑾峰緱鍙戣鍟嗙殑瀹℃壒錛堝叾涓寘鎷競(jìng)鍦哄強(qiáng)鐗硅緇忚惀/鐭ヨ瘑浜ф潈鎵鏈夋潈鐨勫鎵癸級(jí)錛屽紑鍙戝晢鍦ㄩ」鐩紑濮嬬殑姒傚康闃舵錛坈oncept phase錛夐渶瑕佸垱寤轟竴涓緇嗙殑姒傚康璁鴻堪銆備箣鍚庡紑鍙戝晢涓嶈兘澶亸紱繪暣涓」鐩殑璁炬兂銆?/p>

 

棰勫埗浣滃彲鏇磋嚜鐢卞湴鍙嶅榪涜鍒涙剰璁捐鍙?qiáng)鎺㈢储鍚効U嶅彲鑳芥с傚埗浣滄湡闂達(dá)紝鎴戜滑鍒涘緩鏁頒互鍗冭鐨勮祫浜т緷璧栦簬鎴戜滑鍦ㄩ鍒朵綔闃舵鎵鍙戠幇鐨勭粡楠屾暀璁傝繖浜涜祫浜у湪鍒朵綔闃舵鍙樻洿浼?xì)鍙戠敓鎴愭湰闅溂剭銆?/p>

 

渚嬪錛岃冭檻涓涓洟闃熷湪鍒朵綔涓涓鉤鍙扮被鍨嬬殑娓告垙銆傚鉤鍙版父鎴忥紙濡備換澶╁爞鐨勯┈閲屽ゥ緋誨垪錛夋寫鎴樼帺瀹剁敤浜庡紑鍙戝湪鍙樺寲鑾祴鐨勭幆澧冧腑鐨勫鑸妧鑳姐傚埗浣滃洟闃熷皢鍒涘緩鏁頒互鐧捐鐨勮祫浜у彇鍐充簬瑙掕壊縐誨姩鎸囨爣錛屽“瑙掕壊鑳借煩澶氶珮”鎴?#8220;鐜╁鑳芥姄鍙栫殑鏈浣庨珮搴?#8221;銆傚埗浣滆祫浜у彇鍐充簬榪欎簺鎸囨爣銆?/p>

 

濡傛灉榪欎簺鎸囨爣鍦ㄥ埗浣滀腑鏈熻鍙樻洿錛屽畠鍙兘浼?xì)閫犳垚涓ラ噸鐮村潖銆備緥濡傦紝濡傛灉璁捐浜哄憳鍙樻洿浜?jiǎn)瑙掕壊锜╄穬楂樺害锛屾曨C互鐧捐鐨勬殫紺佹垨闅滅涓嶅緱涓嶈淇敼銆傝繖鍙兘浣垮湪鏈鏄傝吹鐨勫紑鍙戦樁孌靛垱寤轟簡(jiǎn)澶ч噺鐨勬棤鐢ㄤ粯鍑恒?/p>

 

鍦ㄩ鍒朵綔闃舵鍙戠幇鍜岄攣瀹氳繖浜涙寚鏍囨槸寰堝叧閿殑銆傝繖騫朵笉鎰忓懗鐫鎴戜滑涓嶈兘鍦ㄥ埗浣滆繃紼嬩腑浣跨敤鏁忔嵎銆傛垜浠浣曟墠鑳戒笉鏀瑰彉鏁忔嵎銆傜敤鏇撮傜敤鏇存笎榪涘紡鐨勬祦紼嬶紙濡傜簿鐩婏級(jí)浠ｆ浛浣跨敤榪唬鍜屾笎榪涚殑嫻佺▼錛堝Scrum錛?/p>

 

鍐插埡鍜屽埗浣?/p>

 

璧勪駭鍒涢犵殑紜畾鎬у拰欏哄簭宸ヤ綔錛屼篃涓嶇鍚堝啿鍒鴻凱浠ｅ懆鏈熴傚鏋滄垜浠妸鍒朵綔鎯寵薄鎴愬伐鍘傜粍瑁呯敓浜х嚎錛岄偅涔?鍒?鍛ㄨ凱浠ｅ懆鏈熸槸娌℃湁鎰忎箟鐨勩傚伐鍘備笉浼?xì)姣忛殧鍥涘懆鍚幗I轟笅鏉ュ啀鍐沖畾灝嗘潵鏋勫緩浠涔堜笢瑗褲?/p>

 

緇勮鐢熶駭綰挎洿棰戠箒鐨勫鍒朵駭鍝侀渶瑕佸嵆鏃墮愭鏀硅繘銆傚畬鎴愯祫浜у鍒剁殑鐢熶駭綰挎椂闂存垚涓哄埗浣滃洟闃熺殑鏂拌妭鎷?

 

Scrum浠誨姟鍏憡鏉垮強(qiáng)鍒朵綔鍥㈤槦

 

鍐插埡寮濮嬫椂錛孲crum鍥㈤槦灝嗘彁浜や竴浠界敱浠栦滑棰勪及鐨勫畬鏁翠換鍔￠泦銆傝繖浜涗換鍔￠泦琚斁鍦ㄤ換鍔″叕鍛婃澘涓婏紝渚涙瘡浜烘瘡澶╁鏌ャ傝澶氫換鍔″彲浠ラ『搴忓伐浣滄垨騫惰宸ヤ綔銆?/p>

 

濡傛灉涓涓換鍔″湪絳夊彟涓涓換鍔★紝灝卞彲浠ョ戶緇仛鍏朵粬鐨勪換鍔°傛湁緇勭粐鐨勪換鍔℃墽琛屾祦紼嬪皢淇?jī)杩涘洟闃熸矡閫氬茍闃叉浠栦滑鍋滄粸銆係crum浠誨姟鍏憡鏉挎寰堝ソ鍦拌〃紺轟簡(jiǎn)涓轟簡(jiǎn)鍚勪釜鍐插埡鐩爣錛屽ぇ閲忓湪琚『搴忔墽琛岀殑浠誨姟銆?/p>

 

鐒惰屽綋鎴戜滑鏈変竴闀夸覆搴忓垪鐨勪換鍔″繀欏繪寜欏哄簭瀹屾垚閭ｄ箞鎴戜滑澶卞幓涓浜涘茍琛屾墽琛屼換鍔＄殑濂藉銆備換鍔″繀欏繪寜欏哄簭瀹屾垚錛屽伐浣滃繀欏葷粡涓涓彲棰勮鏂瑰紡鐨勬祦鍔紝鐢ㄤ簬紜繚鍒朵綔鍥㈤槦涓殑璁稿涓撳涓嶅湪絳夊緟宸ヤ綔銆係crum浠誨姟鍏憡鏉夸笉鑳界敤浜庤〃紺哄緢闀垮埗浣滄祦姘寸嚎鐨勫伐浣滄祦銆?/p>

 

 

Scrum浠誨姟鍏憡鏉跨敤3鍒?涓換鍔＄姸鎬佽〃紺?/p>

- 榪樻湭寮濮嬶紙Not started yet錛?
- 榪涜涓紙In progress錛?nbsp;
- 闇瑕佸鎵癸紙Needs approval錛?nbsp;
- 瀹屾垚錛圖one錛?nbsp;

 

榪欎簺鍦ㄩ鍒朵綔闃舵瓚沖浜?jiǎn)銆傚湪浠誨姟榪涜涓疄闄呬笂鍦ㄤ笉鍚屽伐縐嶉棿鏈夎澶氭潵鍥烇紝榪欐槸姝ｅ父鐨勩傜劧鑰屽綋鎴戜滑榪涘叆鍒朵綔闃舵錛屽湪娓告垙涓湅鍒頒竴浜涘埗浣滃畬鎴愮殑璧勪駭涔嬪墠鍙兘鏈変竴涓暱鐨勪換鍔￠摼銆備緥濡傦紝鍑虹幇鍦ㄦ父鎴忎腑鐨勪竴涓崟涓鍏沖崱闇瑕佸彂鐢熷涓嬬殑姝ラ銆?/p>

 

 

 


榪欐槸涓涓ぇ閲忎換鍔＄殑綆鍖栧強(qiáng)鍙戠敓鍦ㄦ瘡涓父鎴忓叧鍗″埗浣滀腑鐨勯掍氦錛坔and-offs錛夎繃紼嬨傝繖涓祦紼嬩腑鐨勬瘡涓換鍔″湪瀹冮掍氦緇欎笅涓涓墠蹇呴』鍙戠敓銆?/p>

 

濡傛灉鍦ㄥ伐浣滄祦涓湁涓涓楠ゅけ璐ユ垨寤惰錛屽皢褰卞搷鍒版暣涓伐浣滄祦涓墿涓嬬殑鍏朵粬鍑犱釜姝ラ銆傝鎴戜滑濂楃敤涓涓換鍔″叕鍛婃澘涓轟竴緇勪換鍔?

 

 

浠ヤ笂浠誨姟鍏憡鏉垮憡璇夋垜浠墽鏈紙script錛夊畬鎴愬悗姒傚康緹庢湳錛坈oncept art錛夎鍦ㄥ叧鍗¤璁″墠瀹屾垚瀹℃壒銆傜珛鍗蟲樉鐜板嚭涓涓棶棰樷旀暣涓伐浣滄祦浜ゅ弶渚濊禆鐨勫彲瑙佹ф病鏈夊湪浠誨姟鍏憡鏉夸笂琚〃紺哄嚭鏉ャ備篃璁告蹇電編鏈鎵瑰凡琚仠婊炰簡(jiǎn)銆?/p>

 

瀵瑰叾瀹冧換鍔¤繖鎰忓懗鐫浠涔堬紵榪欐剰鍛崇潃瀹冧滑閮借寤惰繜浜?jiǎn)锛佽皝鏉ヤ负鍤g榪熶拱鍗曪紵姝ｅ湪鍋氳皟鏁寸殑浜猴紝鎴栬鐢氳嚦鏄煶棰戣璁＄殑浜恒備換鍔″叕鍛婃澘涓昏鐨勫ソ澶勬槸緇欏洟闃熸彁渚涗粬浠鍦ㄦ搷鍒鐨勪換鍔＄殑鍙搴︺傚湪榪欎釜妗堜緥涓伐浣滄祦鍥犱負(fù)鍐呴儴渚濊禆鎬ц屽け鍘諱簡(jiǎn)鍙搴︺?/p>

 

Scrum浠誨姟鍏憡鏉夸笂琛ㄧず宸ヤ綔嫻佺殑鍙︿竴涓棶棰樻槸錛?/p>

褰撶涓緇勪換鍔℃鍦ㄨ鎵ц鏃訛紝鍚庣畫鐨勫伐浣滄槸浠涔堬紵闊抽璁捐鑰呭湪姒傚康緹庢湳絳夊緟瀹℃壒鏃跺湪鍋氫粈涔堬紵

浠栦滑鍙互鍒涢犵幆澧冪殑澹伴煶鎴栬呬竴浜涘～鍏呰呭伐浣滐紝浣嗚繖娌℃湁鏈鏈夋晥鍦頒嬌鐢ㄤ粬浠殑鏃墮棿銆係crum浠誨姟鍏憡鏉垮湪姣忎釜鍐插埡錛圫print錛夌粨鏉熸椂琚竻絀恒傚埗浣滀腑錛屾垜浠笉鎯蟲竻絀哄埗浣滅嚎銆傛垜浠笇鏈涜兘鎸佺畫鍦板～鍏咃紝浣垮伐浣滄祦涓殑姣忎釜浜烘瘡澶╂湁宸ヤ綔鍋氥?/p>

 

閭ｅ浣曞湪鍒朵綔闃舵浣跨敤鏁忔嵎錛?/p>

 

鎴戜滑闇瑕佸垹闄や竴浜涜凱浠ｅ紑鍙戠壒寰佸茍鍦ㄥ埗浣滄湡闂村彉寰楁洿瑙勮寖銆備絾鎴戜滑涓嶆兂鏀懼純瀵瑰彉鏇寸殑鍙嶅簲鑳藉姏錛屽埗浣滀粠鏉ユ病鏈?00%鐨勬晥鐜囥?/p>

鎴戜滑姘歌繙涓嶈兘棰勬祴姣忎竴涓綔鍦ㄧ殑闂銆傛垜浠湁鎵懼埌澶ч噺鏀瑰杽浜у搧鐨勬潈鍔涚洿鍒版父鎴忓彂鍗栥傚洜姝ゆ垜浠笉鎯沖畬鍏ㄦ斁寮冩晱鎹楓?/p>

 

濡傛灉鎴戜滑璁懼畾浜?jiǎn)鍥哄畾鏃堕棿琛ㄥQ坰chedules錛夊拰鏈鍚庢湡闄愶紙deadlines錛夈傛垜浠笇鏈涚殑鏈濂界粨鏋滄槸鍖歸厤鏃墮棿琛ㄣ傛棤璁″垝鐨勯棶棰樺皢緇х畫鍑虹幇騫跺▉鑳佽繖浜涙椂闂磋〃銆傛垜浠渶瑕佺殑浠嶇劧鏄晱鎹峰疄璺碉紱瀹炶返鐨勬湡鏈涗笉浠呭叧娉ㄥ彉鏇磋屼笖鎶婃敞鎰忓姏闆嗕腑鍦ㄤ笉鏂彁楂樻垜浠埗浣滅殑璧勪駭鍝佽川銆?/p>

 

綺劇泭鍒朵綔鍙?qiáng)濡備綍搴旂?/p>

 

綺劇泭寮鍙戜笌鍒朵綔鐨勬牴婧愬彲榪芥函鍒?0涓栫邯40騫翠唬鐨勪赴鐢幫紙Toyota錛夈傚湪20涓栫邯90騫翠唬錛岃澶氭苯杞﹀埗浣滃晢鍜屽叾浠栧埗閫犺涓氶兘閲囩敤浜?jiǎn)绮剧泭鍘熷垯鐨勬濇兂銆?/p>

 

榪囧幓鍗佸勾涓紝鍦ㄤ笉琚冭檻鐨勪紶緇熷埗閫犺涓氶鍩?鍖呮嫭杞歡寮鍙戠殑璁稿琛屼笟涓兘鐪嬪埌浜?jiǎn)瀹冪殑杩愮敤銆傜簿鐩婂師鍒欓泦涓簿鍔涙秷闄ゆ氮璐癸紝蹇熷彂甯冿紝澧炲己鍥㈤槦鍙?qiáng)鍏ㄥ眬鎺у埗錛堝叾浠栧ソ澶勨旇鏂囩珷緇撳熬鐨勫弬鑰冧功綾嶏級(jí)

 

鎴戜滑涔熷彲浠ユ妸榪欎簺鍘熷垯搴旂敤鍒版父鎴忓紑鍙戙傚儚姹借濺鍒墮犱笟涓鏍鳳紝鍦ㄥ埗浣滀腑鎴戜滑鏈変竴涓暱闀跨殑宸ヤ綔閾炬垨宸ヤ綔嫻侊紝闇瑕佷竴浜涗笓瀹舵寜欏哄簭宸ヤ綔銆?/p>

 

鍍忔苯杞﹀埗浣滀篃涓鏍鳳紝鍔沖姩鍔涙垚鏈強(qiáng)閿欒鏄縿浠婁負(fù)姝㈡渶澶х殑鎴愭湰銆傛垜浠渶瑕佸綍鐢ㄨ鐩?#8221;鍒墮犵嚎涓?#8221;鎵闇鎶鑳界殑姣忎釜浜烘潵鎻愰珮鎴戜滑鍒朵綔鍙?qiáng)璁捐鑳藉姏銆傛苯杞︿笟鍑犲崄騫村墠鍙戠幇鐨勶紝鎸囨淳鐢熶駭綰夸笂姣忎釜浜轟互瀹屾垚涓濂楀浐瀹氱殑浠誨姟騫舵病鏈夎揪鍒版渶濂界殑鏁堟灉銆?/p>

 

騫蟲暣鍒朵綔

 

騫蟲暣鍒朵綔鏄竴縐嶇簿鐩婃妧鏈敤浜庡噺灝戞氮璐瑰強(qiáng)鐞嗛『鍒朵綔涓殑娉㈠姩銆傝繖浣挎垜浠互鎭掑畾鍙瑙佺殑鑺傛媿鍒涘緩鍒朵綔璧勪駭銆?/p>

鍒朵綔涓垜浠姳鐨勫ぇ閮ㄥ垎鏃墮棿鏄棤鐢ㄥ伐錛堟垨媧誨姩錛夛紝榪欎簺鎴愭灉涓嶄細(xì)娣誨姞鍒版渶緇堜駭鍝併傞氳繃鎴戜滑鐨勫姫鍔涗笓娉ㄥ噺灝戣繖浜涙棤鐢ㄥ伐錛屾垜浠彲浠ュ緱鍒頒竴涓法澶х殑鐢熶駭鍔涚殑鎻愰珮銆?/p>

 

鐪嬫澘

 

鍑′嬌鐢⊿crum鐨勪細(xì)浣跨敤涓涓畝鍗曠殑鐪嬫澘緋葷粺銆傛棩璇腑鍗曡瘝Kan鎰忔濇槸“淇″彿”錛宐an鎰忔濇槸“鍗＄墖”銆傚洜姝anban鏄寚“淇″彿鍗＄墖”銆傜湅鏉挎槸宸ヤ綔鐨?#8220;鐗靛紩緋葷粺”銆?/p>

 

涓寮犵湅鏉垮崱鐗囨槸涓涓Е鍙戣鍔ㄧ殑淇″彿銆傜湅鏉塊殢澶勫彲瑙併傚綋浣犱笅涓嬈″湪鏄熷反鍏嬪枬鍜栧暋鏃朵綘鍙互鐪嬪埌涓涓傚綋鐨勭湅鏉跨郴緇燂紒

鍦⊿crum涓紝姣忎釜鍥㈤槦鎴愬憳姣忓ぉ鍩轟簬瀹屾垚宸ヤ綔鍦ㄦ澘涓?#8220;鎺ㄦ媺”涓寮犲崱鐗囥傛病鏈変漢鍦ㄦ寜棰勫畾涔夌殑鑺傛媿鎺ㄥ姩宸ヤ綔銆?/p>

 

鎴戜滑鍙互閫夌敤涓浜涚湅鏉垮疄璺墊柟娉曪紝榪欎簺鐢ㄦ潵鍙鍖栦竴涓鏉傚埗浣滄祦紼嬪茍璁╂垜浠繍鐢ㄧ簿鐩婂師鍒欎嬌鍒朵綔嫻佺▼灝藉彲鑳芥湁鏁堢巼銆?/p>

 

騫沖噯鍖?鍧囪　鍖?鍏憡鏉?/p>

 

涓涓鉤鍑嗗寲鍏憡鏉挎槸浣跨敤鍗＄墖鏉ヨ〃紺哄伐浣滆兘鍔涘強(qiáng)鏁翠釜宸ヤ綔嫻佺▼鐨勪環(huán)鍊兼祦鐨勭湅鏉跨郴緇熴?/p>

 

濡備笂鎵榪幫紝褰撲綘浣跨敤Scrum浠誨姟鍏憡鏉挎椂錛屼綘姝ｅ湪浣跨敤涓涓潪甯哥畝鍖栫殑騫沖噯鍖栧叕鍛婃澘鏉ヨ〃紺轟竴涓?鍒?涓樁孌電殑浠峰兼祦銆傛垜浠彲浠ラ氳繃澧炲姞姝ラ鏉ユ墿澶у埗浣滆妯★紝浠ユ垜浠叧鍗″埗浣滅殑浠峰兼祦涓轟緥錛?/p>

 

 


鐜板湪鎴戜滑鏈?涓姸鎬佺敤浜庢瘡涓叧鍗★紝瀹冧滑浠ｈ〃浜?jiǎn)洵h(huán)鍊兼祦鐨?涓樁孌靛強(qiáng)鍦ㄤ袱绔叧鍗″埗浣滄病鏈夊紑濮嬪拰鍏沖崱鍒朵綔瀹屾垚鐨勪袱涓姸鎬併傚湪騫沖噯鍖栧叕鍛婃澘涓婃棆杞吀鍨嬬殑浠誨姟嫻佺▼浣夸箣鍙樹負(fù)鐘舵併?/p>

 

璇ュ叕鍛婃澘鍦ㄥ叧鍗″埗浣滀腑瀵逛簬宸ヤ綔嫻佺▼鐨勬矡閫氭瘮Scrum浠誨姟鍏憡鏉挎洿娓呮櫚銆?/p>

 

搴旂敤綺劇泭鍘熷垯

 

鐜板湪鎴戜滑宸茬粡灞曠幇浜?jiǎn)鍏冲崱鍒朵綔鐨勪环鍊兼祦錛屾垜浠彲浠ュ紑濮嬪簲鐢ㄤ竴浜涚簿鐩婂師鍒欐潵閫愭鎻愰珮鍏沖崱鍒朵綔銆傜涓姝ユ垜浠渶瑕佸瑙嗕環(huán)鍊兼祦鐨勫懆鏈熸椂闂淬?/p>

 

鍛ㄦ湡鏃墮棿鏄粠宸﹁竟鍓ф湰錛坰cript錛変綔涓氬紑濮嬪埌璋冩暣闃舵錛圱uning Pass錛夊畬鎴愮殑鎬誨叡鏃墮棿銆傛垜浠殑渚嬪瓙錛屼互涓婁竴涓叧鍗￠渶瑕?6鍛ㄧ殑鍛ㄦ湡鏃墮棿銆傞氳繃鍑忓皯鍛ㄦ湡鏃墮棿浣挎垜浠彲浠ユ洿鏈夋晥鐜囥?/p>

-鏇村揩鐨勫懆鏈熸椂闂存剰鍛崇潃鏇撮珮鐨勭敓浜у姏銆?nbsp;
-涓滆タ涓嬬嚎瓚婇綣侊紝鎴戜滑灝辮秺鑳借В鍐沖埗浣滅敓浜х嚎鐨勯棶棰樸?nbsp;

-鎴戜滑鍙互鏇村鏄撳湴鎵懼嚭嫻垂錛堟棤鐢ㄥ伐錛夊強(qiáng)瑙ｅ喅榪欎簺闂銆?nbsp;

 

鏈夎澶氭柟娉曠敤鏉ュ噺灝戝懆鏈熸椂闂淬傜涓涓柟娉曟槸閫氳繃緙╁皬宸ヤ綔嫻佷腑宸ヤ綔欏硅妯°傚浜庢垜浠叧鍗″埗浣滅殑渚嬪瓙鏉ヨ錛屾垜浠彲浠ラ氳繃鎶婂叧鍗″垎鍓叉垚閮ㄥ垎鎴栧尯鍩熴?/p>

 

姣忎釜鍖哄煙澶х害鑺?2澶╂墠鑳介氳繃浠峰兼祦鈥旇屼笉鏄瘡涓叧鍗?6鍛ㄣ傚洜姝わ紝鎴戜滑騫沖噯鍖栧叕鍛婃澘鐪嬩笂鍘誨儚浠ヤ笅榪欐牱錛?/p>

 


涓涓鉤鍑嗗寲鍏憡鏉挎樉紺轟簡(jiǎn)涓涓尯鍩熼氳繃浠峰兼祦姣忎釜闃舵鐨勮繃紼嬨傚湪涓婇潰鐨勪緥瀛愪腑錛屽尯鍩?閫氳繃浜?jiǎn)姣忎釜闃秾D靛茍琚漿浜ゅ埌緇撴潫鏃舵渶鍚庤皟鏁撮樁孌點(diǎn)傝鍏憡鏉胯〃鐜頒簡(jiǎn)瀹岀編鍦板鉤琛¤法瓚婁環(huán)鍊兼祦姣忎竴姝ョ殑宸ヤ綔嫻併?/p>

 

鏈鍒濆畠涓嶄細(xì)浠ヨ繖縐嶆柟寮忓彂鐢熴傚湪鏌愪簺鍒椾腑浼?xì)鍑虹幇鏂眰鑰屽湪鍏跺畠鍒椾腑鍑虹幇宸ヤ綔鍫嗙Н錛屼絾榪欐牱鍋氾細(xì)榪欎簺闂涓鏃﹀彂鐢熻兘椹笂鍙錛屽綋鎴戜滑鍙戠幇浜?jiǎn)闂鐨勬湰璐ㄥ悗锛尀鍙互寮濮嬩慨澶嶆竻妤氬湴鐪嬪埌鐨勯棶棰樸?/p>

 

濡備綍鏀瑰杽嫻佺▼

 

鐜板湪鎴戜滑鏈変竴涓湅鏉垮茍鍦ㄨ繍琛屼腑錛屾垜浠繀欏誨姫鍔涗嬌鍏跺敖鍙兘鏈夋晥銆傚鉤鍑嗗寲鍏憡鏉垮皢姣忓ぉ鍛婅瘔鎴戜滑,鍦ㄦ垜浠殑宸ヤ綔嫻佺▼涓摢閲屾湁鏂眰鍝噷鏈夊伐浣滃爢縐傛垜浠笉浠呭笇鏈涗繚鎸佸鉤琛¤屼笖甯屾湜宸ヤ綔嫻佸姩灝藉彲鑳借繀閫熴?/p>

 

鎴戜滑鐨勪緥瀛愪腑錛屽鏋滄瘡涓尯鍩熼渶瑕?2澶╂墠鑳介氳繃鏁翠釜浠峰兼祦錛屾垜浠鎯蟲柟璁炬硶鍑忓皯鍛ㄦ湡鏃墮棿鐩村埌鎴戜滑鍦ㄤ笉鐗虹壊鐢ㄦ埛鍙帴鍙楁渶浣庢按騫崇殑鍝佽川銆?/p>

 

鎴戜滑鏈変竴浜涘伐鍏鋒潵鏀瑰杽嫻佺▼錛?/p>

    - 鏃墮棿鐩?nbsp;     
    - 騫蟲暣宸ヤ綔嫻?nbsp;
    - 鍑忓皯嫻垂  

 

鏃墮棿鐩?/p>

 

鏃墮棿鐩掓槸姣忎釜浣跨敤Scrum鐨勫紑鍙戣呭伐鍏鳳紝涓嬈″啿鍒烘槸涓涓?鍒?鍛ㄧ殑鏃墮棿鐩掋傚湪涓嬈″啿鍒轟腑鎴戜滑鍧氭寔騫朵笖鍙湁鎴戜滑鑳芥彁渚涚殑鍔熻兘銆傝繖鏍風(fēng)殑濂藉鏄垱寤轟竴涓環(huán)鍊艱兘琚姞鍏ユ父鎴忕殑鍙瑙佺殑鑺傛媿銆?/p>

 

鍦ㄥ埗浣滀腑錛屾垜浠熸鍙堝悜鍓嶈繄榪涗簡(jiǎn)涓姝ャ傛垜浠湪浠峰兼祦姣忎釜闃舵鍚姩鏃墮棿鐩掋備緥濡傦紝鎴戜滑鍙兘緇欓煶棰戣璁″笀10澶╃粰涓涓壒瀹氬尯鍩熸坊鍔犲０闊熾傝繖鍜孲crum浠誨姟涓笉鍚屼箣澶勫湪浜庨煶棰戣璁′漢鍛樺皢棰勪及鑷繁鐨勫伐浣滃茍鍛婅瘔瀹㈡埛浠栦滑鎰挎剰鐨勬壙璇恒?/p>

 

鍦ㄥ埗浣滀腑榪欑鍙樺寲錛屽洜涓烘垜浠湪棰勫埗浣滀腑浜?jiǎn)瑙ｄ簡(jiǎn)缁欎竴涓尯鍩熼煶棰戣璁″簲璇ラ渶瑕佸灝戞椂闂淬傚搧璐ㄥ彉鎴愪簡(jiǎn)浣犵敤鏃墮棿鐩掕祫浜ф帶鍒剁殑鍙橀噺銆傛垜浠笉寮鴻揩緹庢湳鍦ㄤ竴涓瀹氭椂闂村唴婊¤凍涓濂楄川閲忋?/p>

 

杈撳叆鏄椂闂寸洅錛堟垜浠効鎰忎負(fù)榪欎簺璧勪駭鏀粯鐨勬垚鏈級(jí)錛岃緭鍑烘槸鍝佽川錛岃繖鏄編鏈湪涓涓檺瀹氭椂闂村唴鑳芥彁渚涚殑銆?/p>

 

鏃墮棿鐩掕祫浜х殑鍏抽敭鏄壘鍒頒竴涓紜殑鏃墮棿鐩掑ぇ灝忋傚鏋滀綘閫変簡(jiǎn)涓涓お鐭殑鏃墮棿鐩掞紝閭ｄ箞鍝佽川浼?xì)鏈夐棶棰樸備緥濡傦紝濡傛灉楂樿В鍍忓害鍏沖崱鍑犱綍鐨勬椂闂寸洅璁懼畾涓轟竴澶╋紝閭ｇ編鏈皢緇欐垜浠竴涓敤娌℃湁璐村浘鐨勬柟鍧楀～鍏呯殑鍏沖崱錛佽繖鑲畾姣旂敤鎴鋒兂瑕佺殑鍝佽川浣庛?/p>

 

鍙︿竴鏂歸潰錛屽鏋滅粰鍖哄煙鐨勬椂闂寸洅鏄?涓湀錛屾垜浠渶緇堝彲鑳戒細(xì)鏄竴涓埌澶勯敊緇煎鏉傜殑璇︾粏鍑犱綍鍖哄煙銆傝繖緇濆鏄紓浜殑錛屼絾瀵圭敤鎴鋒潵璇村甫鏉ョ殑鎴愭湰澶珮浜?jiǎn)銆傝繖鏄敤鎴鳳紙Scrum涓駭鍝佹嫢鏈夎咃級(jí)鐨勫伐浣滀互鍒涘緩鐨勫埗浣滆祫浜ф潵瀵規(guī)姇璧勫洖鎶ョ巼錛圧OI錛夎礋璐ｃ?/p>

 

浜у搧鎷ユ湁鑰呭繀欏昏冭檻鐜╁瀵規(guī)父鎴忚祫浜х殑鏈熸湜銆傚綋鎴戝伐浣滃湪涓涓紑杞︽父鎴忔椂錛屾垜浼?xì)鍛婅瘔鎴戜滑鐨劸煄鏈鎶婇噸鐐规攽譁ㄥ喅绛?#8220;90鑻遍噷姣忓皬鏃剁殑鑹烘湳”銆傝川閲忔潯搴斿熀浜庣帺瀹跺湪鍏ㄩ熼┚椹剁湅鍒扮殑璁劇疆銆傚鏋滄垜浠櫡鍏?0灝忔椂鍒涘緩涓涓畬緹庣殑鐏伀鍣紝榪欓澶栫殑鎴愭湰灝嗗湪鐜╁浠?0鑻遍噷姣忓皬鏃剁┛榪囨椂琚氮璐癸紒

 

浜у搧鎷ユ湁鑰呭繀欏誨緇堝湪浠栬剳瀛愰噷淇濇寔鎴愭湰/浠峰兼洸綰褲?/p>

 

浠ヤ笂琛ㄧず鐢ㄦ埛浠峰間笉鏄洿鎺ュ弽鏄犲垱寤鴻祫浜х殑鎴愭湰.褰撲綘鍦ㄨ祫浜?濡傛柟鍧楀爢鎴愮殑鍩庡競(jìng))涓婅姳澶皯鎶曞叆,鐢ㄦ埛浠峰煎氨浼?xì)澶?鐜╁鍙兘浼?xì)娉ㄦ剰鍒拌矾杈瑰亣瑁呮秷闃叉爴鐨勯粍鑹叉柟鍧?

 

瓚呰繃涓瀹氭垚鏈?鎶曡祫鍥炴姤涔熷皢浼?xì)鍑彏?濡傚湪涓涓紑杞︽父鎴忓仛涓涓?000闈㈢殑娑堥槻鏍?.鎴戜滑涓嶆槸鎶婂搧璐ㄥ叧鑱斿埌鎴愭湰.鑰屾槸鐢ㄦ埛浠峰煎叧鑱斿埌鎴戜滑浠樺嚭鐨勫姫鍔?鎴戜滑涓嶆兂”緇欐兂瑕佸法鏃犻湼鐨勭敤鎴鋒彁渚涢奔瀛愰叡”.

 


 

騫蟲暣宸ヤ綔嫻?/p>

 

鏃墮棿鐩掍嬌鎴戜滑褰曠敤涓涓潪甯稿己澶х殑鐪嬫澘.姣忓垪鐨勫崱鐗囪〃紺轟環(huán)鍊兼祦姣忎釜闃舵鐨勫伐浣滆兘鍔?姝ｅ鎴戜滑浠ヤ笂鎵鐪嬪埌鐨?姣忎釜闃舵涓嬈″彧鑳藉鐞嗕竴涓尯鍩?榪欏氨鏄瘡涓樁孌電殑宸ヤ綔鑳藉姏,濡傛灉鎴戜滑鍦ㄦ瘡涓樁孌靛彧鏈変竴涓漢鍦ㄥ伐浣?

 

鏃墮棿鐩掓槸涓轟環(huán)鍊兼祦寮濮嬪鎵懼鉤琛＄殑宸ヤ綔嫻佺▼鐨勭涓姝?鐒惰屽瓨鍦ㄤ竴涓棶棰?鍦ㄨ繖涓祦紼嬩腑姣忎釜闃舵鐨勪粯鍑洪渶瑕佹槸涓嶅悓闀垮害鐨勬椂闂寸洅.榪欏彲鑳藉鑷村伐浣滄柇灞傚拰鍫嗙Н.

 

渚嬪,濡傛灉鎴戜滑鐨勫叧鍗¤璁″笀涓鍛ㄥ唴甯冨眬浜?jiǎn)涓涓叧鍗?浣嗛珮瑙ｆ瀽搴︾編鏈笀闇瑕佷袱鍛?閭ｄ箞瀵歸珮瑙ｅ儚搴︾編鏈彲鑳芥湁璁稿宸ヤ綔鍫嗙Н.鍙嶄箣,濡傛灉鍘熺敾璁捐甯堥渶瑕?鍛ㄥ畬鎴愭瘡涓尯鍩熺殑鍘熺敾緹庢湳,閭ｅ叧鍗¤璁″笀鍙兘姝ｅ湪絳夊伐浣?鏃犱簨鍙仛:

 


鎴戜滑蹇呴』鎵懼埌鏂規(guī)硶鏉ュ鉤琛″伐浣滄祦,浣挎瘡涓漢姣忓ぉ鏈変簨鍙仛.涓涓柟娉曟槸騫寵　姣忎釜闃舵鐨勪粯鍑轟互瀹炵幇鏁翠釜緋葷粺鍚屾牱鐨勫伐浣滄祦紼?

渚嬪,濡傛灉鎴戜滑鎯充嬌涓涓尯鍩熷湪10澶╁唴閫氳繃宸ヤ綔嫻佺▼,鎴戜滑寮濮嬪鎵懼洟闃熸瘡涓垚鍛樺伐浣滄瘡涓樁孌電殑鏃墮棿鐩掔殑浠樺嚭

闃舵(Stage)
 姣忓尯鍩熶漢澶?People days per zone)
 
鍓ф湰(Script)
 5 days
 
姒傚康(Concept)
 10 days
 
鍏沖崱璁捐(Level design)
 20 days
 
楂樿В鍍忓害緹庢湳(Hi-res art)
 30 days
 
闊抽璁捐(Audio design)
 10 days
 
璋冩暣闃舵(Tuning pass)
 7 days
 

 

姒傚康緹庢湳甯堝拰闊抽璁捐甯堥渶瑕?0澶?姣忓尯鍩?0澶╁緢絎﹀悎鎴戜滑鐨勫懆鏈熸椂闂?鐒惰屽叾瀹冨嚑涓樁孌甸渶瑕佺殑鏃墮棿鏄笉鍚岀殑.鍓ф湰鍜岃皟鏁磋浣庝簬姣忛樁孌?0澶?鍓ф湰浣滃涔熻蹇呴』甯姪涓や釜鍥㈤槦.鍦ㄨ皟鏁撮樁孌電殑璁捐浜哄憳鍙互甯姪鍏沖崱璁捐鎴栫敋鑷蟲祴璇?

 

瀵歸偅浜涜秴榪囨瘡鍖哄煙10澶╃殑闃舵,鎴戜滑闇瑕佸紑濮嬪姞浜虹敤騫惰鏉ョ緝鐭椂闂?渚嬪,鎴戜滑鍙互澧炲姞絎簩涓叧鍗¤璁″笀.涓や釜鍏沖崱璁捐甯堝彲鑳芥湁鏁堝湴鍦?0澶╁唴瀹屾垚涓涓尯鍩?

 

鐢變簬楂樿В鍍忓害緹庢湳甯堥渶瑕佹瘡鍖哄煙30澶?鎴戜滑涔熻蹇呴』鐢?涓珮瑙ｅ儚搴︽潵騫寵　鎴戜滑鐨勫伐浣滄祦.鏈変笁縐嶄笉鍚屾柟娉曠敤浜庡姞浜烘潵瑙ｅ喅闂

1.    澶氫釜楂樿В鍍忓害緹庢湳甯堝彲浠ュ悓鏃跺伐浣滃湪鍚屼竴涓尯鍩?

2.    緇嗗垎楂樿В鍍忓害闃舵涓烘洿璇︾粏鐨勭壒瀹氬伐浣滄祦紼?濡傝創(chuàng)鍥劇編鏈?閬撳叿緹庢湳,闈?rùn)鎬佸嚑浣曠編鏈?

3.    澶氫釜楂樿В鍍忓害緹庢湳甯堝茍琛屽伐浣滃湪涓嶅悓鍖哄煙.

鎵鏈夎繖浜涙柟妗堝伐浣滃湪涓嶅悓鎯呭喌涓嬬殑.鏂規(guī)1涓嶆槸鏈濂界殑鍥犱負(fù)鎴戜滑鐨勫叧鍗＄紪杈戝伐鍏蜂笉鏀寔鍚屾椂鍦ㄤ竴涓尯鍩熺紪杈?鏂規(guī)2涓嶆槸鏈濂界殑鏄洜涓鴻繖涓壒瀹氱殑宸ヤ綔嫻佷篃涓嶆槸騫寵　鐨?

 

鑰屼笖鎴戜滑宸茬粡瀹屾垚澶ч儴鍒嗚創(chuàng)鍥懼拰閬撳叿.鎴戜滑閫夋嫨鏂規(guī)3.姣忎釜楂樿В鍍忓害緹庢湳甯堜粛鐒墮渶瑕佹瘡鍖哄煙30澶?浣嗗伐浣滆閿欏紑浣挎暣涓珮瑙ｅ儚搴﹀伐浣滃湪姣?0澶╁畬鎴?

 

鎴戜滑鐨勫鉤鍑嗗寲鍏憡鏉跨湅涓婂幓濡備笅:

 


姣忎釜浜烘湁涓涓尯鍩熺殑鍒朵綔鑳藉姏.閫氳繃澧炲姞鍏沖崱璁捐甯堝拰楂樿В鍍忓害緹庢湳甯?鎴戜滑鍙互鍦ㄦ瘡涓樁孌墊坊鍔犳洿澶氱殑鍗＄墖,鍥犱負(fù)鎴戜滑闇瑕佸姞鏇村鐨勫埗浣滆兘鍔?

 

鎴戜滑鐜板湪璁劇珛浜?jiǎn)涓涓椂閽熼鐜?瀹冩槸瀵瑰叧鍗″埗浣滅殑姣忎釜闃舵鏄浉鍚岀殑.榪欎釜鏃墮挓棰戠巼(鎴戜滑鐨勪緥瀛愪腑鏄?0澶?琚О涓?#8221;鑺傛媿鏃墮棿”.閫氳繃緇存姢鐢氳嚦鏀瑰杽鏁翠釜浠峰兼祦鐨勮妭鎷嶆椂闂?鎴戜滑騫蟲暣鍒朵綔鍙?qiáng)鐪熸鏈夋晥鏀瑰杽鎴戜滑瑙ｅ喅鐨剫躬璐?

 

鍑忓皯嫻垂

 

鎴戜滑鍙兘寰堥珮鍏村湴鍦ㄨ繖閲屾姝ヤ簡(jiǎn).鎴戜滑宸茬粡鏈変竴涓傚害騫寵　鍙?qiáng)鍙瑙佺殑鍒朵綔娴佹按绾?璁稿寮鍙戝晢灝嗘弧瓚崇幇鐘?鐒惰岀簿鐩婂埗浣滅殑宸ュ叿浣挎垜浠彲浠ヨ蛋寰楁洿榪滐紒

 

棣栧厛綺劇泭鐨勫師鍒欐槸鍑忓皯嫻垂.鎴戜滑宸茶В鍐寵澶氬湪璁劇珛騫沖噯鍖栧叕鍛婃澘鍚庢爣璁板嚭鏉ョ殑嫻垂,浣嗘垜鎯沖己璋冧竴浜涘叾瀹冪壒鍒拡瀵規(guī)父鎴忓埗浣滅殑鏂歸潰.

 

璁稿榪欎簺嫻垂鍙互琚洟闃熻嚜宸辨爣璁板拰綰犳.榪欐槸鐞嗘兂鐨勬秷闄ゆ氮璐規(guī)柟娉?涓昏鐨勫伐鍏鋒槸鏃墮棿鐩?鏃墮棿鐩掑湪鍥㈤槦鎵炬柟娉曚嬌鍏舵洿鏈夋晥鏃跺皢浜х敓寰鐨勫帇鍔?鍦ㄦ垜浠笂榪頒緥瀛愪腑,鎴戜滑紜畾涓涓懆鏈熸椂闂存槸10澶╁強(qiáng)騫寵　鏁翠釜宸ヤ綔嫻佹潵鏀瑰杽鏁堢巼.

 

褰撲駭鍝佹墍鏈夎呰姹傚洟闃熷噺灝戝懆鏈熸椂闂村埌9澶╀細(xì)鍙戠敓浠涔堜簨?鎴戜滑灝嗗け鍘?0%鐨勮祫浜т環(huán)鍊?浠や漢鎯婅鐨勬槸鎴戜滑涓?絎竴鍙嶅簲鏄揣緙╁懆鏈熸椂闂?濡傛灉瀵瑰洟闃熸潵璇存秷闄ゆ晥鐜囦綆涓嬬殑宸ヤ綔鏂規(guī)硶.

 

璁╂垜浠嬌鐢ㄤ竴涓湡瀹炵殑渚嬪瓙.涓涓埗浣滈」鐩?鍦ㄥ叧鍗″埗浣滀腑鍖哄煙鍒朵綔鐨勫懆鏈熸椂闂存槸10澶?褰撲粬浠兂鍑忓皯20%鐨勫懆鏈熸椂闂?浠栦滑闈復(fù)浜?jiǎn)涓浜涚摱棰?

 

鏈澶х殑鐡墮鏄蹇佃璁￠樁孌?浠栦滑鍙湁涓涓彲鐢ㄧ殑鍘熺敾緹庢爲(wèi)甯?騫朵笖璇ュ師鐢葷編鏈笀鍜屽叾瀹冨師鐢葷編鏈笀鍧愬湪涓璧?璇ュ師鐢葷編鏈笀鑺?0澶╂潵緇欐瘡涓尯鍩熷垱寤哄崄鏉ヤ釜鍥劇焊.娌℃湁鍏跺畠鏂規(guī)硶浣挎洿蹇湴鑾峰緱榪欎簺鍘熺敾鍥劇焊.

 

鍦ㄥ皬緇勮璁轟腑鎶栧嚭鍏沖崱璁捐甯堝拰楂樿В鍍忓害緹庢湳甯堝茍娌℃湁鐪熺殑闇瑕佹墍鏈夎繖浜涘浘綰?鍥犱負(fù)鍘熺敾璁捐甯堟槸涓垎紱葷殑鍥㈤槦,璁稿姒傚康璁捐鏄熀浜庨敊璇殑鍋囪.姒傚康緹庢湳甯堜笉鍠滄鍚埌浠栧ぇ閮ㄥ垎宸ヤ綔琚拷鐣?

 

鏂規(guī)鏄妸榪欎釜姒傚康緹庢湳甯堢Щ鍒板叧鍗¤璁″笀鍜岄珮瑙ｅ儚搴︾編鏈笀鐨勬梺杈?榪欐牱璁╀粬浠璁鴻璁″浘鍙?qiáng)姝ｅ湪瀹屾垚宸ヤ綔鐨勮川閲忔?鍥犳,灝戝緱澶氱殑鍥劇焊,榪欓渶瑕佸姞浠ュ垱閫犲強(qiáng)瀹為檯鏀瑰杽鏈緇堜駭鍝?

 

榪欐槸涓涓伐浣滈掍氦浜х敓嫻垂鐨勪緥瀛?鐢辯簿鐩婂師鍒欏畾涔夌殑7涓氮璐逛箣涓).鏂囨。鏄竴涓Щ浜ゆ氮璐逛富瑕佹簮澶?鏂囨。鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ槸璁板綍鐭ヨ瘑.浣嗗畠涓嶈兘浠ｆ浛闈㈠闈㈢殑浜よ皥.閫氳繃鍦ㄥ伐浣滄祦姣忎釜縐諱氦澶勪嬌鐢ㄨ繖縐嶆柟娉?璇ュ洟闃熷湪璺ㄨ秺姣忎釜闃舵鏃跺悓鏍峰彲浠ヨ妭鐪佹椂闂?鍥㈤槦搴т綅鍖哄簲鏍規(guī)嵁騫沖噯鍖栧叕鍛婃澘鏈韓閲嶆柊瀹夋帓.

 

鍦ㄤ笂榪頒緥瀛愪腑,鍥㈤槦浠?6鍛ㄥ埗浣滀竴涓叧鍗″彉涓烘瘡鍛ㄥ埗浣滀竴涓尯鍩?姣忎釜鍏沖崱7涓尯鍩?鏈緇堢殑鏀瑰杽鏄叧鍗″埗浣滅殑鎴愭湰鏀硅繘浜?6%.

 

鏀瑰杽鍝佽川

 

娉ㄩ噸鍝佽川鏄簿鐩婂埗浣滅殑鍘熷垯.綺劇泭鍒朵綔鏄渶澶ч檺搴﹀湴鍑忓皯浠峰兼祦涓瘡涓樁孌墊棤闇瀹屾垚鐨勫伐浣?榪欎嬌寰楀彉鏇磋寮曞叆鐨勬洿棰戠箒,鍥犱負(fù)榪欏皢鏃犵敤緇勪歡鐨勫哄姟淇濇寔寰堜綆.

 

榪欐槸涓扮敯絳夋苯杞﹀叕鍙告彁楂樻苯杞﹀搧璐ㄥ茍涓誨甯?jìng)鍦虹殑鍏抽?濡傛灉浣犲湪姹借濺鐢熶駭閮ㄥ垎鍙戠幇涓涓己闄?瀹冨皢寰堝鏄撳紩鍏ヤ竴涓敼榪涢儴鍒嗗綋娌℃湁澶ч噺鏃ч浂浠跺湪搴撳瓨鏃?

 

榪欎釜鐞嗗康涔熷彲浠ヨ漿鍖栧埌瑁呴厤綰?鍦ㄤ赴鐢板伐鍘傝濺闂?濡傛灉浠諱綍涓涓閰嶇嚎宸ヤ漢鐪嬪埌鏈夌己闄風(fēng)殑杞︿粬灝變細(xì)鎸変笅闄勮繎鐨勪竴涓ぇ鎸夐挳.濡傛灉閭ｄ釜闂涓嶈兘鍦ㄩ殢鍚庣殑20鍒嗛挓鍐呬慨澶嶇殑璇?鏁翠釜宸ュ巶瑁呴厤綰塊┈涓婂仠姝㈢洿鍒伴棶棰樿淇.榪欏鍝佽川鐨勮礎(chǔ)鐚槸鍏跺畠鍏徃鎵涓嶈兘姣旀嫙鐨?閫氳繃浣跨敤綺劇泭鍒朵綔鍘熷垯浣夸箣鎴愪負(fù)鍙兘.

 

姝ゅ,鎴戜滑閫氳繃鏁寸悊瀹屾垚鍒朵綔鐨勬壒嬈℃潵鍑忓皯鍛ㄦ湡鏃墮棿.鎴戜滑鏀硅繘浜?jiǎn)鑴P浠ｇ殑鍛ㄦ湡.鐢ㄦ垜浠殑渚嬪瓙,鎴戜滑鍙互姣忓懆鐜╁埌瀹屾垚鐨勫尯鍩熷儚浠栦滑”澶嶅埗鍑哄埗浣滄祦姘寸嚎”

 

鎴戜滑涓嶅繀絳?6鍛?鏁翠釜鍏沖崱瀹屾垚鍚庢墠鑳界帺.榪欎竴鍛ㄧ殑寰幆浣挎垜浠洿蹇湴浣撻獙鍏沖崱騫跺湪鎴戜滑鍐沖畾鑺辮澶氭椂闂存潵鍒涘緩鍏沖崱鍖哄煙鐨勫墿浣欏伐浣滃墠寮曞叆鍙樻洿.

 

濡傛灉鎴戜滑騫惰寤洪犳墍鏈夌殑鍏沖崱鑰屼笖鐩村埌宸ヤ綔瀹屾垚浜?0%鍚庢墠鍙戠幇闂(濡傛覆鏌撴垨鍐呭瓨棰勭畻鎴栨父鎴忔у搧璐?鎴戜滑灝嗚闈㈠涓嶅緱涓嶆姏寮冨凡瀹屾垚鐨勫ぇ閲忓伐浣滄垨鑰呭彂鍗栦綆鍝佽川鐨勫伐浣滀互婊¤凍鏈鍚庢湡闄?姹借濺浼佷笟褰撳畠浠喅瀹氭墧鎺夊簱瀛樹腑澶ч噺鏈夌己闄風(fēng)殑閮ㄤ歡,涔熸槸鍚屾牱鐨勯棶棰?

 

澶栧寘

 

澶栧寘鍦ㄨ祫浜у埗浣滀腑鏈夊叾濂藉鍜屽湴浣?鐒惰岃澶氬伐浣滃宸插彂鐜板鍖呴檺鍒朵簡(jiǎn)榪唬鐨勬鏁?榪欎簺鍙戠敓鍦ㄥ垱寤哄ぇ閲忚祫浜у鍏抽敭瑙掕壊鎴栧叧鍗?鏈夐檺榪唬浼?xì)濯?jiǎng)鍝嶅埌鍝佽川鎴栧紩鍏ユ槀璐電殑榪斿伐,榪欎簺闄愬埗浜?jiǎn)澶栧寘鐨勬垚鏈敹鐩?

 

綺劇泭鍒朵綔鏂瑰紡婕斿彉鎴愬拰澶栭儴渚涘簲鍟嗕竴璧峰伐浣?榪欎簺瀵瑰埗閫犱笟濡傛苯杞﹀埗閫犻兘鏄繀涓嶅彲灝戠殑.渚涘簲鍟嗘垚涓虹簿鐩婂埗浣滃叕鍙稿繀欏昏鑷繁鍙樺緱綺劇泭.鍜岀簿鐩婁緵搴斿晢涓嶅悓鐨勫叧閿槸浠栦滑緇欎富瑕佸埗浣滅嚎鎻愪緵灝忔壒閲忛浂浠?榪欐牱鍋氭槸涓轟簡(jiǎn)浠ヨ緝浣庢垚鏈彁楂樺搧璐?/p>

 

濡備綍杞寲鍒版父鎴忓埗浣?鎴戜滑鐨勪緥瀛?鎴戜滑涓嶆兂澶栧寘鏁翠釜浠峰兼祦.鍏抽敭鏄鍖呮暣涓環(huán)鍊兼祦涓笉闇瑕侀珮鎶鑳界殑閮ㄥ垎,楂樻妧鑳介儴鍒嗗氨鐣欑粰鑷繁鍋?涓鑸湪鍏沖崱鍒朵綔涓?浣犳兂鍦ㄥ伐浣滃鍐呰兘澶熶繚鎸佸ぇ鐨勪換鍔″竷灞鑰屼笖澶栧寘涔熸槸琚敤浜庡竷灞涓殑鍑犱釜閮ㄥ垎.

 

榪欎釜渚嬪瓙鏄竴鑸暣涓叧鍗＄殑鐜闆嗘垨璧勪駭闆嗗悎.濡傛灉浣犲湪鍒涘緩涓涓ぇ鍩庡競(jìng)鐨勫叧鍗?浣犲皢澶栧寘鎵鏈夌殑灝忕墿濡傜伅綆辨搗鎶?娌圭,杞﹁締,寤虹瓚鏋勪歡,鑳屾櫙闊充箰絳夌瓑.榪欎簺鐜闆嗗皢琚甫榪涜璁″浘闃舵(楂樿В鍍忓害緹庢湳鍜岄煶棰戣璁?.榪欏彲浠ヨ浠栦滑鍦ㄨ嚜宸辯殑宸ヤ綔瀹ょ戶緇璁″浘榪唬.

鎴戜滑澶栧寘鐨勫叧鍗″埗浣滀環(huán)鍊兼祦濡備笅:

 


澶栧寘璧勪駭鍦ㄦ棭鏈熷叧鍗℃蹇靛紑鍙戦樁孌佃紜畾緇欏鍖呰凍澶熺殑浜よ揣鏈?璁稿璁捐宸ュ叿鏀寔寮傛寮曞叆澶栧寘緇勪歡.涓涓緥瀛愭槸Unreal Engine 3緙栬緫鍣?鏁版嵁鍖呯郴緇熷彲浠ョ敤浠ｇ悊璧勪駭,榪欎簺鍙互琚竴嬈¤嚜鍔ㄦ浛鎹㈡暣涓父鎴忚祫浜х殑鎵鏈夊疄渚?

 

濡傛灉鍏朵粬鍥㈤槦浠嶅湪浣跨敤Scrum?

 

鍒朵綔鏈熼棿,涓嶆槸鎵鏈夌殑榪唬閮芥病鏈夌敤.鍥㈤槦浠嶇劧鍦ㄤ笉褰卞搷鍒朵綔鐨勯鍩熻繘琛屾父鎴忓垱鏂?瀵硅繖浜涘洟闃熷啿鍒轟粛鐒舵槸鏈変環(huán)鍊肩殑.榪欎簺緇勫浣曞拰浣跨敤鐪嬫澘鐨勭粍涓璧峰伐浣?

 

Scrum鍥㈤槦浠嶇劧鍙互浣跨敤鐪嬫澘椹卞姩鍒朵綔.濡傛灉鎴戜滑鍦ㄤ竴涓?鍛ㄥ啿鍒哄唴鏈変竴鍛ㄧ殑鍛ㄦ湡鏃墮棿,鍒朵綔鍥㈤槦浠嶇劧鍙互鏄劇ず姣忓啿鍒?涓懆鏈熺殑瀹℃煡緇撴灉.鍒朵綔鍥㈤槦涓嶅繀浣滃啿鍒鴻鍒?浣嗕粬浠粛鐒墮渶瑕佸畾鏈熷洖欏?鍙﹀姣忔棩Scrum瀵瑰埗浣滈槦鍛樹粛鐒舵槸涓湁鐢ㄧ殑瀹炶返.浠嶇劧浼?xì)鍑虹幇闅溂剭杩欓渶瑕佺敱鍥㈤槦瑙ｅ喅.

 

緇撹

 

閫愭鍦頒嬌鐢ㄨ繖浜涘疄璺墊柟娉曟潵鍒涘緩鍏沖崱璧勪駭.鍒朵綔涓涓畝鍗曟父鎴忓叧鍗＄殑鎴愭湰浠?6鍛ㄥ彉鎴愪簡(jiǎn)7鍛?7涓尯鍩?1鍛?鍖哄煙).榪欒〃紺烘敼榪涗簡(jiǎn)鍒涘緩涓涓叧鍗℃垚鏈殑56%騫朵笖鍙渶闈炲父綆鍗曠殑宸ュ叿鎴栨妧鏈氨鑳借揪鍒?

 

榪欏彧鏄竴涓紑濮?綺劇泭鍒朵綔琛ㄦ槑鏀硅繘鍙互鐢ㄥ鍖呬唬鏇挎垨鎵╁厖宸ヤ綔瀹ゅ彲鑳芥兂鑷繁鍋氱殑澶ч噺鍏抽敭璧勪駭宸ヤ綔鐨勫鍖呴渶姹傘?/p>

 

鍍廠crum涓鏍?閲囩敤騫剁簿鐩婂疄璺佃鏍規(guī)嵁浣犺嚜宸辯殑鐜榪涜璋冩暣.鍏抽敭鏄幏鍙栬繃紼嬬殑鍙搴﹀茍鍒涘緩鏈夋剰涔夌殑鎸囨爣.鏃墮棿鐩掕祫浜у垱寤烘槸鏈夋寫鎴樼殑.澶ч儴鍒嗙編鏈漢鍛樺湪宸ヤ綔涓病鏈夋妸鍝佽川浣滀負(fù)涓涓彉閲忚冭檻.浜у搧鎵鏈夎呯殑鍏抽敭浣滅敤灝嗗叾榪滄櫙涓嶄粎鏄渶緇堢殑浜у搧涔熻鏈夎矗浠繪帶鍒舵姇璧勫洖鎶ョ巼.

 

鏈枃鏉ヨ嚜CSDN鍗氬錛岃漿杞借鏍囨槑鍑哄錛?a >http://blog.csdn.net/Guo_zanhua/archive/2008/11/17/3321368.aspx



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