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榪欎袱涓爣絳炬墍鍦堝唴瀹硅〃紺鴻閮ㄥ垎鏄己璋冪殑鍐呭
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title錛氫笉澶勪簬鐪佺暐鐘舵佷笅鐨勮瘝姹囷紙瀛楃涓詫級
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璁劇疆闇瑕佸垹闄ょ殑鍐呭
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璁劇疆鏂囨湰鏍煎紡
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<i>~</i>錛氭枩浣撳瓧
<tt>~</tt>錛氱瓑澶у瓧浣?br><sup>~</sup>錛氫笂鏍?br><sub>~</sub>錛氫笅鏍?br><u>~</u>錛氫笅鍒掔嚎
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璁劇疆絀烘牸鍜屾崲琛?br> <pre>~</pre>
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璁劇疆鏂囧瓧棰滆壊
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璁劇疆瀛椾綋綾誨瀷
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璁劇疆瀛椾綋瀛楀彿
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鐩稿鏀瑰彉瀛椾綋澶у皬
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size錛?~7
6銆佽緗摼鎺ョ浉鍏崇殑灞炴?br>閾炬帴鍒板叾浠栭〉闈?br><a href=”閾炬帴鐩爣URL”>~</a>
a鏍囩鐨刪ref灞炴ц兘鎶婃寚瀹氱殑鑼冨洿閾炬帴鍒板叾浠栭〉闈笂錛岄摼鎺ラ儴鍒嗙殑璇嶈瑕佽緗緱璁╀漢鐪嬪埌榪欎釜閮ㄥ垎灝辮兘鑱旀兂鍒伴摼鎺ョ綉欏典笂鐨勫叿浣撳唴瀹?br>鍙﹀錛屽湪閾炬帴鍥懼儚鐨勬椂鍊欙紝涓瀹氳鎻掑叆鏇夸唬鐨勬枃瀛楋紙alt=”~”錛変嬌鐢ㄦ埛鑳藉寰堟槑紜殑浜嗚В鍒伴摼鎺ョ殑鐩爣
閾炬帴鍒板綋鍓嶉〉鐨勭壒瀹氫綅緗?br><a href=”#浣嶇疆鍚?#8221;>~</a>錛氭寚瀹氶摼鎺ユ枃浠訛紙浠庝粈涔堜綅緗紑濮嬮摼鎺ワ級
<a name=”浣嶇疆鍚?#8221;>~</a>錛氭寚瀹氶摼鎺ョ殑鍦板潃錛堣閾炬帴鐨勪綅緗級
濡傛灉涓欏典笂鐨勫唴瀹歸潪甯稿錛屽彲浠ュ湪涓涓綉欏典腑緇欑壒瀹氱殑浣嶇疆鍛藉悕錛岀劧鍚庡啀閾炬帴鍒拌浣嶇疆錛堣煩杞級銆傚湪緇欓摼鎺ュ璞′綅緗懡鍚嶇殑鏃跺欒浣跨敤name灞炴с傜劧鍚庯紝鍦ㄩ摼鎺ョ殑鏃跺欙紝瑕佺敤href灞炴у湪閾炬帴鍦板潃鍚嶇О鐨勫墠闈㈠姞涓?鍙?br>璁劇疆閾炬帴鍒板叾浠栭〉闈㈢殑鐗瑰畾浣嶇疆
<a href=”URL#浣嶇疆鍚?#8221;>~</a>錛氭寚瀹氶摼鎺ユ簮錛堜粠浠涔堜綅緗紑濮嬮摼鎺ワ級
<a name=”浣嶇疆鍚?#8221;>~</a>錛氭寚瀹氶摼鎺ョ殑鍦板潃錛堣閾炬帴鐨勪綅緗級
鍦ㄩ摼鎺ュ埌鍏朵粬緗戦〉涓婄殑鏃跺欙紝鍙互鍏堢粰閭ｄ竴欏典笂鐗瑰畾鐨勪綅緗懡鍚嶏紝鐒跺悗閾炬帴鍒拌浣嶇疆銆傚湪緇欓摼鎺ュ璞′綅緗懡鍚嶇殑鏃跺欒浣跨敤name灞炴с傜劧鍚庯紝鍦ㄩ摼鎺ョ殑鏃跺欙紝瑕佺敤href灞炴ц緗垚”URL+#+浣嶇疆鍚?#8221;榪欐牱涓縐嶆牸寮?br>璁劇疆閾炬帴鏂囧瓧鐨勯鑹?br> <body link=”鎸囧畾棰滆壊” vlink=”鎸囧畾棰滆壊” alink=”鎸囧畾棰滆壊”>~<body>
link錛氳繕娌℃湁鐪嬭鐨勯摼鎺ラ儴鍒嗙殑鏂囧瓧棰滆壊
vlink錛氬凡緇忕湅瑙佺殑閾炬帴閮ㄥ垎鐨勬枃瀛楅鑹?br>alink錛氶紶鏍囧崟鍑婚摼鎺ラ儴鍒嗙殑鏂囧瓧棰滆壊
body鏍囩鐢ㄤ簬璁劇疆緗戦〉鏁翠綋閾炬帴閮ㄥ垎鐨勬枃瀛楅鑹?br>鍦ㄦ柊紿楀彛涓墦寮閾炬帴緗戦〉
<a href=” URL” target=”紿楀彛鍚?#8221;>~</a>
鍒╃敤target灞炴у彲浠ヨ緗墦寮閾炬帴紿楀彛鐨勬柟寮?br>閫氳繃璁劇疆閾炬帴鏉ュ惎鍔ㄩ偖綆?br><a href=”mailto錛氶偖綆卞湴鍧”>~</a>
7銆佸埗浣滀笉鍚岀被鍨嬬殑鍒楄〃
涓哄垪琛ㄦ坊鍔犱笉鍚岀被鍨嬬殑鏍囪
<ul><li>鍒楄〃欏圭洰1</li><><li>鍒楄〃欏圭洰2</li>…<ul>
ul鏍囩鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ槸灝嗗垪琛紙鏉℃褰㈠紡錛夊姞涓婂渾鐐規垨鏂規嫭鍙風殑鏍囪銆傚垪琛ㄧ殑鏁翠綋瑕佸湪<ul>~</ul>鏍囩鑼冨洿鍐咃紝鍦ㄨ繖涔嬮棿鐨勫悇涓」鐩鍦?lt;li>~</li>鏍囩涔嬪唴
鏇存敼鍒楄〃鏍囪
<ul type=”鏍囪縐嶇被”>~</ul>
<li type=”鏍囪縐嶇被”>~</li>
鏍囪鐨勭綾誨寘鎷琩isc銆乧icle鍜宻quare
鍒朵綔甯﹀簭鍙風殑鍒楄〃
<ol><li>鍒楄〃欏圭洰1</li><><li>鍒楄〃欏圭洰2</li>…<ol>
鏀瑰彉搴忓彿鐨勬牱寮?br><ol type=”搴忓彿鏍峰紡”>~</ol>
<li type=”搴忓彿鏍峰紡”>~</li>
鏀瑰彉搴忓彿鐨勯『搴?br><ol start=”寮濮嬪簭鍙?#8221;>~</ol>
<li value=”寮濮嬪簭鍙?#8221;>~</li>
鍒朵綔鍖呭惈涓撶敤璇拰瑙ｉ噴鐨勫垪琛?br> <dl><dt>涓撶敤璇?lt;dt><dd>瀵瑰叾瑙ｉ噴</dd>…<dl>
8銆佽緗〃鏍?br>琛ㄦ牸鐨勫熀鏈艦寮?br><table border=”杈規鐨勭矖搴?#8221;>~</table>錛氭暣涓〃鏍?br><tr>~</tr>錛氬崟鐙竴琛?br><th>~</th>錛氬崟鍏冩牸錛氭爣棰樼敤
<td>~</td>錛氬崟鍏冩牸錛氭暟鎹敤
琛ㄦ牸鐨勬暣浣撹鍦堝湪<table>~</table>涔嬮棿鏄劇ず錛岃〃鏍煎綋涓煇涓涓崟鍏冩牸鐢?lt;th>~</th>琛ㄧず鎴栬?lt;td>~</td>琛ㄧず銆傛瘡涓崟鍏冩牸閮藉湪琛ㄧ殑鍗曠嫭浠ヨ錛屾斁緗湪<tr>~</tr>涓備篃灝辨槸璇達紝table鏍囩鐨勫唴瀹規槸鐢眛r鏍囩鏋勬垚鐨勩傚悇涓猼r鏍囩鐨勫唴瀹規槸鐢辮〃紺哄崟鍏冩牸鐨則h鎴栬卼d鏍囩鏋勬垚鐨勩倀h鏍囩浠ｈ〃榪欎釜鍗曞厓鏍肩殑鍐呭鏄爣棰樸倀d鏍囩浠ｈ〃榪欎釜鍗曞厓鏍肩殑鍐呭鏄暟鎹?br>涓鴻〃鏍兼坊鍔犳爣棰?br><caption>~</caption>
<caption align=”瀵歸綈鏂瑰紡”>~</caption>
caption鏍囩鐢ㄦ潵緇欒〃鏍兼坊鍔犳爣棰?br>璇ユ爣絳句竴瀹氳鏀懼湪table鏍囩鐨勭揣鍚庨潰銆傛爣棰樼殑鏄劇ず浣嶇疆錛堝嵆瀵歸綈鏂瑰紡錛夊彲浠ユ寚瀹氬湪琛ㄦ牸鐨勪笂閮紝鎴栬呰〃鏍肩殑涓嬮儴
鎸囧畾琛ㄦ牸鐨勫ぇ灝?br><table width=”瀹藉害”>~</table>
瀹藉害錛氶拡瀵瑰儚绱犳垨鑰呯獥鍙ｇ殑鐧懼垎姣?br>鎸囧畾鍗曞厓鏍煎ぇ灝?br><th width=”瀹藉害” height=”楂樺害”>~</th>
<td width=”瀹藉害” height=”楂樺害”>~</td>
鍚堝茍鍗曞厓鏍?br><th rowspan=”鍨傜洿鏂瑰悜鐨勫悎騫舵暟”>~</th>
<th colspan=”姘村鉤鏂瑰悜鐨勫悎騫舵暟”>~</th>
<td rowspan=”鍨傜洿鏂瑰悜鐨勫悎騫舵暟”>~</td>
<td colspan=”姘村鉤鏂瑰悜鐨勫悎騫舵暟”>~</td>
鍨傜洿鏂瑰悜鐨勫悎騫舵暟錛氫粠褰撳墠鍗曞厓鏍煎紑濮嬪悜涓嬪悎騫剁殑鍗曞厓鏍兼暟
姘村鉤鏂瑰悜鐨勫悎騫舵暟錛氫粠褰撳墠鍗曞厓鏍煎紑濮嬪悜鍙沖悎騫剁殑鍗曞厓鏍兼暟
璁劇疆鍗曞厓鏍間箣闂寸殑璺濈
<table cellspacing=”鍗曞厓鏍肩殑璺濈”>~</table>
璁劇疆鍗曞厓鏍艱竟妗嗕笌鍐呭涔嬮棿鐨勮窛紱?br><table cellpadding=”鍗曞厓鏍艱竟妗嗕笌鍐呭涔嬮棿鐨勮窛紱?#8221;>~</table>
璁劇疆鍗曞厓鏍間腑鐨勮瀵歸綈鏂瑰紡鍜屽垪瀵歸綈鏂瑰紡
align灞炴х敤浜庤緗崟鍏冩牸鍐呯殑琛屽榻愭柟寮忥紝valign灞炴х敤鏉ヨ緗崟鍏冩牸鍐呯殑鍒楀榻愭柟寮?br>紱佹鍦ㄥ崟鍏冩牸鍐呮崲琛?br><th nowrap>~</th>
<td nowrap>~</td>
璁劇疆琛ㄦ牸鍜屽崟鍏冩牸鐨勮儗鏅鑹?br>bgcolor灞炴х敤浜庢寚瀹氳〃鏍煎拰鍗曞厓鏍間腑鐨勮儗鏅鑹?br>璁劇疆琛ㄦ牸鍜屽崟鍏冩牸鐨勮儗鏅浘鍍?br>background灞炴х敤浜庢寚瀹氳〃鏍煎拰鍗曞厓鏍間腑鐨勮儗鏅浘鍍?br>璁劇疆琛ㄦ牸澶栨鐨勫搴?br><table border=”澶栨鐨勫搴?#8221;>~</table>
璁劇疆琛ㄦ牸澶栨鐨勬樉紺哄艦寮?br><table frame=”澶栨鐨勬樉紺哄艦寮?#8221;>~</table>
璁劇疆琛ㄦ牸鍐呰ˉ杈規綰跨殑鏄劇ず褰㈠紡
<table rules=”鍐呴儴杈規綰跨殑鏄劇ず褰㈠紡”>~</table>
瀹氫箟琛ㄦ牸涓殑妯
<thead>~</thead>錛氳〃澶撮儴鍒?br><tbody>~</tbody>錛氳〃浣撻儴鍒?br><tfoot>~</tfoot>錛氳〃搴曢儴鍒?br>thead鏍囩銆乼body鏍囩鍜宼foot鏍囩閮芥槸鐢ㄦ潵瀹氫箟琛ㄦ牸鐨勬í琛岋紙tr鏍囩錛夌殑
榪欐牱緇勫悎涔嬪悗錛屽氨鍙互閽堝璇ョ粍鍚堢殑鏁翠綋鏉ュ簲鐢ㄥ睘鎬у拰鏍峰紡琛ㄣ?br>浣跨敤榪欎簺鏍囩鐨勬椂鍊欙紝涓瀹氳浠head鏍囩銆乼foot鏍囩鍜宼body鏍囩鐨勯『搴忚繘琛屾帓鍒椼傚湪涓涓〃鏍奸噷錛屽彧鑳芥斁緗竴涓猼head鏍囩鍜屼竴涓猼foot鏍囩錛岃宼body鏍囩鍙互鏍規嵁闇瑕佹斁緗涓?br>鍒╃敤綰靛垪璁劇疆琛ㄦ牸灞炴у拰鏍峰紡琛?br><col span=”綰靛垪鏁?#8221;>
<col span=”綰靛垪鏁?#8221; width=”瀹藉害”>
col鏍囩涓嶄粎鍙互鐢ㄦ潵鏀瑰彉琛ㄦ牸鐨勭旱鍒楃粨鏋勶紝榪樺彲浠ョ敤鏉ユ牴鎹旱鍒楋紝鏉ョ患鍚堟寚瀹氬鍜岃瀵歸綈鏂瑰紡絳夊睘鎬т互鍙婃牱寮忚〃
璇ユ爣絳炬斁緗殑浣嶇疆瑕佸湪caption鏍囩鐨勭揣鍚庨潰錛堝鏋滄病鏈塩aption鏍囩錛屽氨鏀懼湪table鏍囩鐨勫紑濮嬫爣絳劇殑绱у悗闈級錛屼互鍙妕head鏍囩鍜宼r鏍囩鐨勫墠闈?br>璁劇疆琛ㄦ牸灞呬腑
<table align=”center”>~</table>
灝嗚〃鏍煎祵鍏ュ埌鏂囨湰涓?br><table align=”瀵歸綈鏂瑰紡”>~</table>
浣嶇疆錛歭eft,right
灝唗able鏍囩鐨刟lign灞炴ф寚瀹氫負left鎴栬卹ight鍚庯紝灝卞彲浠ュ皢琛ㄦ牸浠ュ眳宸︽垨灞呭彸鐨勬柟寮忓祵鍏ュ埌鏂囧瓧涓棿
濡傛灉鎯寵瑙ｉ櫎宓屽叆鐘舵侊紝鍙互浣跨敤<br>鏍囩鐨刢lear灞炴?br>瑙ｉ櫎琛ㄦ牸鐨勫祵濂?br><br clear=”瑙ｉ櫎琛ㄦ牸閭ｄ竴渚х殑宓屽”>
left錛氳В闄ゅ乏渚ц〃鏍肩殑宓屽
right錛氳В闄ゅ彸渚ц〃鏍肩殑宓屽
all錛氳В闄や袱渚ц〃鏍肩殑宓屽
璁劇疆琛ㄦ牸涓庡祵濂楁枃瀛椾箣闂寸殑璺濈
<table vspace=”鍨傜洿璺濈” hspace=”姘村鉤璺濈”>~</table>
鍨傜洿璺濈錛氳〃鏍肩殑涓婁笅妗嗕笌鏂囧瓧闂寸殑璺濈
姘村鉤璺濈錛氳〃鏍肩殑宸﹀彸妗嗕笌鏂囧瓧闂寸殑璺濈
9銆佽緗浘鍍忎笌澶氬獟浣?br>鎻掑叆鍥懼儚
<img src=”URL” width=”瀹藉害” hignt=”楂樺害” alt=”鏇夸唬鏂囧瓧”>
浣跨敤img鏍囩錛屽彲浠ユ妸鍥懼儚鎻掑叆鍒癏TML鏂囦歡涓?br>鍥懼儚鐨勬牸寮忎竴鑸彲浠ヤ嬌鐢℅IF鏍煎紡銆丣PEG鏍煎紡鍜孭NG鏍煎紡
涓嶇鍥懼儚瀹為檯鐨勫ぇ灝忓浣曪紝閮戒細鎸夌収鍦ㄨ繖閲屾墍鎸囧畾鐨勫搴﹀拰楂樺害鏉ユ樉紺?br>alt灞炴ф槸鍦ㄤ笉鑳芥樉紺哄浘鍍忕殑鎯呭喌涓嬶紝鎸囧畾鏇夸唬鍥懼儚鎵浣跨敤鐨勬枃瀛?br>璁劇疆鍥懼儚鐨勮竟妗?br><img src=”URL” alt=”鏇夸唬鏂囧瓧” border=”杈規鐨勭矖搴?#8221;>
璁劇疆鍥懼儚涓庢枃瀛楃殑鍨傜洿浣嶇疆鍏崇郴
<img src=”URL” alt=”鏇夸唬鏂囧瓧” align=”瀵歸綈鏂瑰紡”>
鍦ㄥ悓涓琛屼腑錛屽鏋滄湁鍥懼儚鍜屾枃瀛楋紝閭ｄ箞灝卞彲浠ョ敤align灞炴ф潵璁劇疆鍥懼儚鍜屾枃瀛楃殑鍨傜洿浣嶇疆鍏崇郴
鍒朵綔鍥懼儚鐑尯
<img src=”URL” alt=”鏇夸唬鏂囧瓧” usemap=”#map鍚?#8221;>
<map name=”map鍚?#8221;>~</map>
<area shape=”褰㈢姸” cords=”鍧愭爣” href=”URL” alt=”鏇夸唬鏂囧瓧”>
鍦╩ap鏍囩涓紝鐢ㄦ潵璁劇疆瀹為檯鍗曞嚮鐨勫尯鍩熷拰閾炬帴鍦板潃鐨勬槸area鏍囩
鍦╝rea鏍囩涓紝涓瀹氳鎸囧畾琛ㄧず閾炬帴鍦板潃鐨勬浛浠ｆ枃瀛楋紝涔嬪悗瑕佺敤image鏍囩鐨剈semap灞炴ф寚瀹氬畾涔夊悗鐨刬mage map鐨勫悕縐幫紙鍚嶇О鍓嶉潰瑕佸姞#錛夛紝榪欐牱鍥懼儚灝卞彲浠ヤ綔涓篿mage map浜х敓鐩稿簲鐨勬晥鏋?br>灝嗗浘鍍忓祵濂楀湪鏂囨湰涓?br><img src=”URL” alt=”鏇夸唬鏂囧瓧” align=”瀵歸綈鏂瑰紡”>
浣嶇疆錛歭eft,right
瑙ｉ櫎鍥懼儚鐨勫祵濂?br><br clear=”瑙ｉ櫎鍝竴渚у浘鍍忕殑宓屽”>
璁劇疆鍥懼儚涓庡懆鍥存枃瀛椾箣闂寸殑璺濈
<img src=”URL” alt=”鏇夸唬鏂囧瓧” vspace=”鍨傜洿璺濈” hspace=”姘村鉤璺濈”>
鏀劇疆Java灝忕▼搴?br><applet code=”綾繪枃浠跺悕” width=”瀹藉害” height=”楂樺害” >~</applet>
<param name=”鍙傛暟鍚?#8221; value=”鍙傛暟鍊?#8221;>
applet鏍囩鏄祵鍏ava灝忕▼搴忔椂瑕佷嬌鐢ㄧ殑鏍囩
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鍒朵綔濉啓琛ㄥ崟
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鍙戦佸艦寮忥細get,post
MIME綾誨瀷錛氫互post鏂瑰紡鍙戦佸唴瀹規椂鐨凪IME綾誨瀷
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form鏍囩琛ㄧず鍦ㄨ〃鍗曚腑濉啓鐨勫唴瀹規槸鍙互鍙戦佺殑
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緇勫悎鍚嶇О錛氱涓綰ф樉紺虹殑緇勫悎鏍囬
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鍒朵綔涓嬫媺鍒楄〃
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璁劇疆妗嗘灦鏁翠綋緇撴瀯
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銆銆娉ㄦ剰錛氭湰鏂囦腑鍙秹鍙奌TTP鍗忚錛岃繖鏄疉jax寮鍙戜漢鍛樺叧蹇冪殑鏂歸潰錛屽畠鍙綔涓篐TTP鐨勫弬鑰冩墜鍐屾垨鎸囧崡銆?/p>
銆銆HTTP鐢變袱閮ㄥ垎緇勬垚錛氳姹傚拰鍝嶅簲銆傚綋浣犲湪Web嫻忚鍣ㄤ腑杈撳叆涓涓猆RL鏃訛紝嫻忚鍣ㄥ皢鏍規嵁浣犵殑瑕佹眰鍒涘緩騫跺彂閫佽姹傦紝璇ヨ姹傚寘鍚墍杈撳叆鐨刄RL浠ュ強涓浜涗笌嫻忚鍣ㄦ湰韜浉鍏崇殑淇℃伅銆傚綋鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ敹鍒拌繖涓姹傛椂灝嗚繑鍥炰竴涓搷搴旓紝璇ュ搷搴斿寘鎷笌璇ヨ姹傜浉鍏崇殑淇℃伅浠ュ強浣嶄簬鎸囧畾URL錛堝鏋滄湁鐨勮瘽錛夌殑鏁版嵁銆傜洿鍒版祻瑙堝櫒瑙ｆ瀽璇ュ搷搴斿茍鏄劇ず鍑虹綉欏碉紙鎴栧叾浠栬祫婧愶級涓烘銆?/p>
銆銆HTTP璇鋒眰
銆銆HTTP璇鋒眰鐨勬牸寮忓涓嬫墍紺猴細
錛渞equest-line錛?br>錛渉eaders錛?br>錛渂lank line錛?br>[錛渞equest-body錛瀅
銆銆鍦℉TTP璇鋒眰涓紝絎竴琛屽繀欏繪槸涓涓姹傝錛坮equest line錛夛紝鐢ㄦ潵璇存槑璇鋒眰綾誨瀷銆佽璁塊棶鐨勮祫婧愪互鍙婁嬌鐢ㄧ殑HTTP鐗堟湰銆傜揣鎺ョ潃鏄竴涓閮紙header錛夊皬鑺傦紝鐢ㄦ潵璇存槑鏈嶅姟鍣ㄨ浣跨敤鐨勯檮鍔犱俊鎭傚湪棣栭儴涔嬪悗鏄竴涓┖琛岋紝鍐嶆涔嬪悗鍙互娣誨姞浠繪剰鐨勫叾浠栨暟鎹甗縐頒箣涓轟富浣擄紙body錛塢銆?/p>
銆銆鍦℉TTP涓紝瀹氫箟浜嗗ぇ閲忕殑璇鋒眰綾誨瀷錛屼笉榪嘇jax寮鍙戜漢鍛樺叧蹇冪殑鍙湁GET璇鋒眰鍜孭OST璇鋒眰銆傚彧瑕佸湪Web嫻忚鍣ㄤ笂杈撳叆涓涓猆RL錛屾祻瑙堝櫒灝卞皢鍩轟簬璇RL鍚戞湇鍔″櫒鍙戦佷竴涓狦ET璇鋒眰錛屼互鍛婅瘔鏈嶅姟鍣ㄨ幏鍙栧茍榪斿洖浠涔堣祫婧愩傚浜?a >www.wrox.com鐨凣ET璇鋒眰濡備笅鎵紺猴細
GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: www.wrox.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.7.6)
Gecko/20050225 Firefox/1.0.1
Connection: Keep-Alive
銆銆璇鋒眰琛岀殑絎竴閮ㄥ垎璇存槑浜嗚璇鋒眰鏄疓ET璇鋒眰銆傝琛岀殑絎簩閮ㄥ垎鏄竴涓枩鏉狅紙/錛夛紝鐢ㄦ潵璇存槑璇鋒眰鐨勬槸璇ュ煙鍚嶇殑鏍圭洰褰曘傝琛岀殑鏈鍚庝竴閮ㄥ垎璇存槑浣跨敤鐨勬槸HTTP 1.1鐗堟湰錛堝彟涓涓彲閫夐」鏄?.0錛夈傞偅涔堣姹傚彂鍒板摢閲屽幓鍛紵榪欏氨鏄浜岃鐨勫唴瀹廣?/p>
銆銆絎?琛屾槸璇鋒眰鐨勭涓涓閮紝HOST銆傞閮℉OST灝嗘寚鍑鴻姹傜殑鐩殑鍦般傜粨鍚圚OST鍜屼笂涓琛屼腑鐨勬枩鏉狅紙/錛夛紝鍙互閫氱煡鏈嶅姟鍣ㄨ姹傜殑鏄?a >www.wrox.com/錛圚TTP 1.1鎵嶉渶瑕佷嬌鐢ㄩ閮℉OST錛岃屽師鏉ョ殑1.0鐗堟湰鍒欎笉闇瑕佷嬌鐢級銆傜涓夎涓寘鍚殑鏄閮║ser-Agent錛屾湇鍔″櫒绔拰瀹㈡埛绔剼鏈兘鑳藉璁塊棶瀹冿紝瀹冩槸嫻忚鍣ㄧ被鍨嬫嫻嬮昏緫鐨勯噸瑕佸熀紜銆傝淇℃伅鐢變綘浣跨敤鐨勬祻瑙堝櫒鏉ュ畾涔夛紙鍦ㄦ湰渚嬩腑鏄疐irefox 1.0.1錛夛紝騫朵笖鍦ㄦ瘡涓姹備腑灝嗚嚜鍔ㄥ彂閫併傛渶鍚庝竴琛屾槸棣栭儴Connection錛岄氬父灝嗘祻瑙堝櫒鎿嶄綔璁劇疆涓篕eep-Alive錛堝綋鐒朵篃鍙互璁劇疆涓哄叾浠栧鹼紝浣嗚繖宸茬粡瓚呭嚭浜嗘湰涔﹁璁虹殑鑼冨洿錛夈傛敞鎰忥紝鍦ㄦ渶鍚庝竴涓閮ㄤ箣鍚庢湁涓涓┖琛屻傚嵆浣夸笉瀛樺湪璇鋒眰涓諱綋錛岃繖涓┖琛屼篃鏄繀闇鐨勩?/p>
銆銆濡傛灉瑕佽幏鍙栦竴涓濡?a >http://www.wrox.com/books鐨?a >www.wrox.com鍩熷唴鐨勯〉闈紝閭ｄ箞璇ヨ姹傚彲鑳界被浼間簬錛?/p>
GET /books/ HTTP/1.1
Host: www.wrox.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.7.6)
Gecko/20050225 Firefox/1.0.1
Connection: Keep-Alive
銆銆娉ㄦ剰鍙湁絎竴琛岀殑鍐呭鍙戠敓浜嗗彉鍖栵紝瀹冨彧鍖呭惈URL涓?a >www.wrox.com鍚庨潰鐨勯儴鍒嗐?/p>
銆銆瑕佸彂閫丟ET璇鋒眰鐨勫弬鏁幫紝鍒欏繀欏誨皢榪欎簺棰濆鐨勪俊鎭檮鍦║RL鏈韓鐨勫悗闈€傚叾鏍煎紡綾諱技浜庯細
URL ? name1=value1&name2=value2&..&nameN=valueN
銆銆璇ヤ俊鎭О涔嬩負鏌ヨ瀛楃涓詫紙query string錛夛紝瀹冨皢浼氬鍒跺湪HTTP璇鋒眰鐨勮姹傝涓紝濡備笅鎵紺猴細
GET /books/?name=Professional%20Ajax HTTP/1.1
Host: www.wrox.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.7.6)
Gecko/20050225 Firefox/1.0.1
Connection: Keep-Alive
銆銆娉ㄦ剰錛屼負浜嗗皢鏂囨湰“Professional Ajax”浣滀負URL鐨勫弬鏁幫紝闇瑕佺紪鐮佸鐞嗗叾鍐呭錛屽皢絀烘牸鏇挎崲鎴?20錛岃繖縐頒負URL緙栫爜錛圲RL encoding錛夛紝甯哥敤浜嶩TTP鐨勮澶氬湴鏂癸紙JavaScript鎻愪緵浜嗗唴寤虹殑鍑芥暟鏉ュ鐞哢RL緙栫爜鍜岃В鐮侊紝榪欎簺灝嗗湪鏈珷涓殑鍚庣畫閮ㄥ垎涓鏄庯級銆?#8220;鍚嶇О鈥斿?#8221;錛坣ame鈥攙alue錛夊鐢?& 闅斿紑銆傜粷澶ч儴鍒嗙殑鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ鎶鏈兘澶熻嚜鍔ㄥ璇鋒眰涓諱綋榪涜瑙ｇ爜錛屽茍涓鴻繖浜涘肩殑璁塊棶鎻愪緵涓浜涢昏緫鏂瑰紡銆傚綋鐒訛紝濡備綍浣跨敤榪欎簺鏁版嵁榪樻槸鐢辨湇鍔″櫒鍐沖畾鐨勩?/p>
銆銆嫻忚鍣ㄥ彂閫佺殑棣栭儴錛岄氬父姣旀湰鏂囦腑鎵璁ㄨ鐨勮澶氬緱澶氥備負浜嗙畝鍗曡搗瑙侊紝榪欓噷鐨勪緥瀛愬敖鍙兘綆鐭?/p>
銆銆鍙︿竴鏂歸潰錛孭OST璇鋒眰鍦ㄨ姹備富浣撲腑涓烘湇鍔″櫒鎻愪緵浜嗕竴浜涢檮鍔犵殑淇℃伅銆傞氬父錛屽綋濉啓涓涓湪綰胯〃鍗曞茍鎻愪氦瀹冩椂錛岃繖浜涘～鍏ョ殑鏁版嵁灝嗕互POST璇鋒眰鐨勬柟寮忓彂閫佺粰鏈嶅姟鍣ㄣ?/p>
銆銆浠ヤ笅灝辨槸涓涓吀鍨嬬殑POST璇鋒眰錛?/p>
POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: www.wrox.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.7.6)
Gecko/20050225 Firefox/1.0.1
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 40
Connection: Keep-Alive
name=Professional%20Ajax&publisher=Wiley
銆銆浠庝笂闈㈠彲浠ュ彂鐜幫紝 POST璇鋒眰鍜孏ET璇鋒眰涔嬮棿鏈変竴浜涘尯鍒傞鍏堬紝璇鋒眰琛屽紑濮嬪鐨凣ET鏀逛負浜哖OST錛屼互琛ㄧず涓嶅悓鐨勮姹傜被鍨嬨備綘浼氬彂鐜伴閮℉ost鍜孶ser-Agent浠嶇劧瀛樺湪錛屽湪鍚庨潰鏈変袱涓柊琛屻傚叾涓閮–ontent-Type璇存槑浜嗚姹備富浣撶殑鍐呭鏄浣曠紪鐮佺殑銆傛祻瑙堝櫒濮嬬粓浠pplication/ x-www-form- urlencoded鐨勬牸寮忕紪鐮佹潵浼犻佹暟鎹紝榪欐槸閽堝綆鍗昒RL緙栫爜鐨凪IME綾誨瀷銆傞閮–ontent-Length璇存槑浜嗚姹備富浣撶殑瀛楄妭鏁般傚湪棣栭儴Connection鍚庢槸涓涓┖琛岋紝鍐嶅悗闈㈠氨鏄姹備富浣撱備笌澶у鏁版祻瑙堝櫒鐨凱OST璇鋒眰涓鏍鳳紝榪欐槸浠ョ畝鍗曠殑“鍚嶇О鈥斿?#8221;瀵圭殑褰㈠紡緇欏嚭鐨勶紝鍏朵腑name鏄疨rofessional Ajax錛宲ublisher鏄疻iley銆備綘鍙互浠ュ悓鏍風殑鏍煎紡鏉ョ粍緇嘦RL鐨勬煡璇㈠瓧絎︿覆鍙傛暟銆?/p>
銆銆姝ｅ鍓嶉潰鎵鎻愬埌鐨勶紝榪樻湁鍏朵粬鐨凥TTP璇鋒眰綾誨瀷錛屽畠浠伒浠庣殑鍩烘湰鏍煎紡涓嶨ET璇鋒眰鍜孭OST璇鋒眰鐩稿悓銆備笅涓姝ユ垜浠潵鐪嬬湅鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ皢瀵笻TTP璇鋒眰鍙戦佷粈涔堝搷搴斻?/p>
銆銆HTTP鍝嶅簲
銆銆濡備笅鎵紺猴紝HTTP鍝嶅簲鐨勬牸寮忎笌璇鋒眰鐨勬牸寮忓崄鍒嗙被浼鹼細
錛渟tatus-line錛?br>錛渉eaders錛?br>錛渂lank line錛?br>[錛渞esponse-body錛瀅
銆銆姝ｅ浣犳墍瑙侊紝鍦ㄥ搷搴斾腑鍞竴鐪熸鐨勫尯鍒湪浜庣涓琛屼腑鐢ㄧ姸鎬佷俊鎭唬鏇夸簡璇鋒眰淇℃伅銆傜姸鎬佽錛坰tatus line錛夐氳繃鎻愪緵涓涓姸鎬佺爜鏉ヨ鏄庢墍璇鋒眰鐨勮祫婧愭儏鍐點備互涓嬪氨鏄竴涓狧TTP鍝嶅簲鐨勪緥瀛愶細
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Sat, 31 Dec 2005 23:59:59 GMT
Content-Type: text/html;charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Length: 122
錛渉tml錛?br>錛渉ead錛?br>錛渢itle錛濿rox Homepage錛?title錛?br>錛?head錛?br>錛渂ody錛?br>錛?-- body goes here --錛?br>錛?body錛?br>錛?html錛?br>
銆銆鍦ㄦ湰渚嬩腑錛岀姸鎬佽緇欏嚭鐨凥TTP鐘舵佷唬鐮佹槸200錛屼互鍙婃秷鎭疧K銆傜姸鎬佽濮嬬粓鍖呭惈鐨勬槸鐘舵佺爜鍜岀浉搴旂殑綆鐭秷鎭紝浠ラ伩鍏嶆販涔便傛渶甯哥敤鐨勭姸鎬佺爜鏈夛細
銆銆鈼?00 (OK): 鎵懼埌浜嗚璧勬簮錛屽茍涓斾竴鍒囨甯搞?/p>
銆銆鈼?04 (NOT MODIFIED): 璇ヨ祫婧愬湪涓婃璇鋒眰涔嬪悗娌℃湁浠諱綍淇敼銆傝繖閫氬父鐢ㄤ簬嫻忚鍣ㄧ殑緙撳瓨鏈哄埗銆?/p>
銆銆鈼?401 (UNAUTHORIZED): 瀹㈡埛绔棤鏉冭闂璧勬簮銆傝繖閫氬父浼氫嬌寰楁祻瑙堝櫒瑕佹眰鐢ㄦ埛杈撳叆鐢ㄦ埛鍚嶅拰瀵嗙爜錛屼互鐧誨綍鍒版湇鍔″櫒銆?/p>
銆銆鈼?03 (FORBIDDEN): 瀹㈡埛绔湭鑳借幏寰楁巿鏉冦傝繖閫氬父鏄湪401涔嬪悗杈撳叆浜嗕笉姝ｇ‘鐨勭敤鎴峰悕鎴栧瘑鐮併?/p>
銆銆鈼?04 (NOT FOUND): 鍦ㄦ寚瀹氱殑浣嶇疆涓嶅瓨鍦ㄦ墍鐢寵鐨勮祫婧愩?/p>
銆銆鍦ㄧ姸鎬佽涔嬪悗鏄竴浜涢閮ㄣ傞氬父錛屾湇鍔″櫒浼氳繑鍥炰竴涓悕涓篋ata鐨勯閮紝鐢ㄦ潵璇存槑鍝嶅簲鐢熸垚鐨勬棩鏈熷拰鏃墮棿錛堟湇鍔″櫒閫氬父榪樹細榪斿洖涓浜涘叧浜庡叾鑷韓鐨勪俊鎭紝灝界騫墮潪鏄繀闇鐨勶級銆傛帴涓嬫潵鐨勪袱涓閮ㄥぇ瀹跺簲璇ョ啛鎮夛紝灝辨槸涓嶱OST璇鋒眰涓竴鏍風殑Content-Type鍜孋ontent-Length銆傚湪鏈緥涓紝棣栭儴Content-Type鎸囧畾浜哅IME綾誨瀷HTML錛坱ext/html錛夛紝鍏剁紪鐮佺被鍨嬫槸ISO-8859-1錛堣繖鏄拡瀵圭編鍥借嫳璇祫婧愮殑緙栫爜鏍囧噯錛夈傚搷搴斾富浣撴墍鍖呭惈鐨勫氨鏄墍璇鋒眰璧勬簮鐨凥TML婧愭枃浠訛紙灝界榪樺彲鑳藉寘鍚函鏂囨湰鎴栧叾浠栬祫婧愮被鍨嬬殑浜岃繘鍒舵暟鎹級銆傛祻瑙堝櫒灝嗘妸榪欎簺鏁版嵁鏄劇ず緇欑敤鎴楓?/p>
銆銆娉ㄦ剰錛岃繖閲屽茍娌℃湁鎸囨槑閽堝璇ュ搷搴旂殑璇鋒眰綾誨瀷錛屼笉榪囪繖瀵逛簬鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ茍涓嶉噸瑕併傚鎴風鐭ラ亾姣忕綾誨瀷鐨勮姹傚皢榪斿洖浠涔堢被鍨嬬殑鏁版嵁錛屽茍鍐沖畾濡備綍浣跨敤榪欎簺鏁版嵁銆?nbsp;
鏈枃鏉ヨ嚜CSDN鍗氬錛岃漿杞借鏍囨槑鍑哄錛?a >http://blog.csdn.net/yourdecision/archive/2008/05/30/2497325.aspx
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